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In this short note, we derive a system of two nonlocal equations for the water-wave problem following the work of [AFM06]. Specifically, we consider a fluid with a one-dimensional free surface for an irrotational fluid both with, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-04 KL Oliveras

It is shown how the Canonical Function approach can be used to obtain accurate solutions for the distorted wave problem taking account of direct static and polarisation potentials and exact non-local exchange. Calculations are made for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Fakhreddine , R. J. Tweed , G. Nguyen Vien , C. Tannous , J. Langlois , O. Robaux

We investigate the equation $(u_t + (f(u))_x)_x = f''(u) (u_x)^2/2$ where $f(u)$ is a given smooth function. Typically $f(u)= u^2/2$ or $u^3/3$. This equation models unidirectional and weakly nonlinear waves for the variational wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Ping Zhang , Yuxi Zheng

Computing solutions to partial differential equations using the fast Fourier transform can lead to unwanted oscillatory behavior. Due to the periodic nature of the discrete Fourier transform, waves that leave the computational domain on one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Anne Liu , Thomas Trogdon

This paper deals with the inverse problem of recovering an arbitrary number of fractional damping terms in a wave equation. We develop several approaches on uniqueness and reconstruction, some of them relying on Tauberian theorems on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell

Despite of the fact that the Damped Wave and the Heat equations describe phenomena of distinct nature, it is amazing that their solutions are related in the limit as $t \to \infty$. The aim of this note is to explain to undergraduate…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Gastão Almeida Braga , Antônio Marcos da Silva , Jussara de Matos Moreira

The damped nonlinear wave equation, also known as the nonlinear telegraph equation, is studied within the framework of semigroups and eigenfunction approximation. The linear semigroup assumes a central role: it is bounded on the domain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Joseph W Jerome

We study a wave equation with a nonlocal time fractional damping term that models the effects of acoustic attenuation characterized by a frequency dependence power law. First we prove existence of a unique solution to this equation with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Katherine Baker , Lehel Banjai

Motivated by important applications in image processing, we study a class of second-order geometric quasilinear hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). This is inspired by the recent development of second-order damping systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Guozhi Dong , Michael Hintermüller , Ye Zhang

The wave kinetic equation has become an important tool in different fields of physics. In particular, for surface gravity waves, it is the backbone of wave forecasting models. Its derivation is based on the Hamiltonian dynamics of surface…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-10 Davide Maestrini , Daniele Noto , Giovanni Dematteis , Miguel Onorato

The time-fractional diffusion-wave equation is revisited, where the time derivative is of order $2 \nu$ and $0 < \nu \le 1$. The behaviour of the equation is "diffusion-like" (respectively, "wave-like") when $0 < \nu \le \frac{1}{2}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Marianito R. Rodrigo

In this introductory work I will present the Finite Difference method for hyperbolic equations, focusing on a method which has second order precision both in time and space (the so-called staggered leapfrog method) and applying it to the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur B. Adib

In classical continuum physics, a wave is a mechanical disturbance. Whether the disturbance is stationary or traveling and whether it is caused by the motion of atoms and molecules or the vibration of a lattice structure, a wave can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-14 Ivan C. Christov

The study points out that the traditional solutions to wave equation of dissipative wave and motion equation of block for a multi-degree-of-freedom mass spring damper system are the possible solutions, which are not necessarily objective…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-01-21 Peng Shi

We consider a second-order equation of Duffing type. Bounds for the derivative of the restoring force are given which ensure the existence and uniqueness of a periodic solution. Furthermore, the unique periodic solution is asymptotically…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hongbin Chen , Yi Li

In this paper, we introduce a new image denoising model: the damped flow (DF), which is a second order nonlinear evolution equation associated with a class of energy functionals of image. The existence, uniqueness and regularization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-01 George Baravdish , Olof Svensson , Mårten Gulliksson , Ye Zhang

Given set of functions $y_i(t)$ and $x(t)$ such that $y_i(t) = a_i x\left[h_i(t)\right]$ with $a_i$ being an unknown amplitude with low changes in time (or $\frac{\Delta a_i}{a^2_i} << 1$) and $h_i(t)$ an unknown warping function, the paper…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-05-18 Arman Kheirati Roonizi

We establish the decay of the solutions of the damped wave equations in one dimensional space for the Dirichlet, Neumann, and dynamic boundary conditions where the damping coefficient is a function of space and time. The analysis is based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Yacine Chitour , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

We study the possibility of occurrence of vibrational resonance in a softening Duffing oscillator in the underdamped and overdamped cases both theoretically as well as numerically. The oscillator is driven by two periodic forces.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-20 Ivan Skhem Sawkmie , Donrich Kharkongor

We consider a second order linear evolution equation with a dissipative term multiplied by a time-dependent coefficient. Our aim is to design the coefficient in such a way that all solutions decay in time as fast as possible. We discover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux