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We study scattering from potentials that rise monotonically on one side; this is generally avoided. We report that resonant states are absent in such potentials when they are smooth and single-piece having less than three real turning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-04 Zafar Ahmed , Shashin Pavaskar , Lakshmi Prakash

Proportional electroluminescence (EL) in noble gases is a physical process routinely used in two-phase (liquid-gas) detectors for low-energy astroparticle-physics experiments. In this work, the time properties of visible-light EL in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-28 A. Buzulutskov , E. Frolov , E. Borisova , V. Nosov , V. Oleynikov , A. Sokolov

We discuss the temporal picture of electron collisions with fullerene. Within the framework of a Dirac bubble potential model for the fullerene shell, we calculate the time delay in slow-electron elastic scattering by it. It appeared that…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2019-06-18 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov

Time delay in a projectile-target scattering is a fundamental tool in understanding their interactions by probing the temporal domain. The present study focuses on computing and analyzing the Eisenbud-Wigner-Smith (EWS) time delay in low…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Aiswarya R. , Rasheed Shaik , Jobin Jose , Hari R. Varma , Himadri S. Chakraborty

Tunneling of a particle through a potential barrier remains one of the most remarkable quantum phenomena. Owing to advances in laser technology, electric fields comparable to those electrons experience in atoms are readily generated and…

The behavior of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in extreme coupling limits are reasonably well-understood, but our understanding of intermediate region remains limited. Strongly interacting electrons crystalize into a solid phase known…

The universal mechanism of trapping and localization of sufficiently slow-speed particles by a potential well deepening with time is established on the basis of fundamental relations of classical mechanics. Such wells may be created for a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Azad Ch. Izmailov

We consider the scattering of electron by a one-dimensional random potential (both passive and active medium) and numerically obtain the probability distribution of Wigner delay time ($\tau$). We show that in a passive medium our…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Sandeep K. Joshi , Abhijit Kar Gupta , A. M. Jayannavar

Within the framework of a Dirac bubble potential model for the C60 fullerene shell, we calculated the time delay in slow-electron elastic scattering by C60. It appeared that the time of transmission of an electron wave packet through the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-12-26 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov

In low-disorder, two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs), the fractional quantum Hall states at very small Landau level fillings ($\nu$) terminate in a Wigner solid (WS) phase, where electrons arrange themselves in a periodic array. The WS…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-25 P. T. Madathil , K. A. Villegas Rosales , Y. J. Chung , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , L. W. Engel , M. Shayegan

Using the Hartree-Fock approximation, we calculate the energy of different Wigner crystal states for the two-dimensional electron gas of a double quantum well system in a strong magnetic field. Our calculation takes interlayer hopping as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lian Zheng , H. A. Fertig

We analyse the scattering of sine-Gordon breathers on a square potential well. We show that the scattering process depends not only on the vibration frequency of the breather and its incoming speed but also on its phase as well as the depth…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 B. Piette , W. J. Zakrzewski

It is known that a gas of electrons in a uniform neutralizing background can crystallize and form a lattice if the electron density is less than a critical value. This crystallization may have two- or three-dimensional structure. Since the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 Johannes Thomas , Marc M. Günther , Alexander Pukhov

Wyner's soft-handoff network with mixed delay constraints is considered when neighbouring receivers can cooperate over rate-limited links. Each source message is a combination of independent "fast" and "slow" bits, where the former are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Homa Nikbakht , Michèle Wigger , Shlomo Shamai

We study the statistical properties of the complex generalization of Wigner time delay $\tau_\text{W}$ for sub-unitary wave chaotic scattering systems. We first demonstrate theoretically that the mean value of the $\text{Re}[\tau_\text{W}]$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-11-15 Lei Chen , Steven M. Anlage , Yan V. Fyodorov

Time analysis of oscillations of a particle between wells in the one-dimensional double-well potential with infinite high outside walls, based on wave packet use and energy spectrum analysis, is presented. For the double-well potential of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, the scattering of one-dimensional quantum droplets by a P\"{o}schl-Teller reflectionless potential well, confirming that there is a sharp transition between full reflection and full…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Xiaoxiao Hu , Zhiqiang Li , Yu Guo , Yajiang Chen , Xiaobing Luo

We unravel the existence and nonequilibrium response of one-dimensional harmonically trapped droplet configurations in the presence of a central potential barrier or well. For fixed negative chemical potentials, it is shown that droplets…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-26 F. Bristy , G. A. Bougas , G. C. Katsimiga , S. I. Mistakidis

We study fluctuations of the Wigner time delay for open (scattering) systems which exhibit mixed dynamics in the classical limit. It is shown that in the semiclassical limit the time delay fluctuations have a distribution that differs…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-09 J. P. Keating , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida , S. D. Prado , M. Sieber , R. Vallejos

The properties of group delay for Dirac particles traveling through a potential well are investigated. A necessary condition is put forward for the group delay to be negative. It is shown that this negative group delay is closely related to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xi Chen , Chun-Fang Li