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We consider the dynamics of rational semigroups (semigroups of rational maps) on the Riemann sphere. We provide proof that a random backward iteration algorithm to draw the pictures of the Julia sets, previously proven to work in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Rich Stankewitz , Hiroki Sumi

We agree with the interpretation of W. Schlosser, that the Nebra Sky Disc is a reminder of a method of determining a start date (and possibly also an end date) of the farming year. We extend this interpretation. We think that we found the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Bernd Fiedler

In this paper we develop a differential astrometric framework that is appropriate for a scanning space satellite such as Gaia. We apply it to the first of the GAREQ fields, which is the fruit of dedicated efforts within the Gaia project…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-24 U. Abbas , B. Bucciarelli , M. G. Lattanzi , M. Crosta , R. Morbidelli , D. Busonero , L. Bramante , R. Messineo

Neutrino astronomy offers the prospect to be able to look into the interior of compact astrophysical objects which may be the sources of cosmic radiation. This paper describes the results on neutrino observations from the sun and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claus Grupen

We show that the Feigenbaum-Cvitanovic equation can be interpreted as a linearizing equation, and the domain of analyticity of the Feigenbaum fixed point of renormalization as a basin of attraction. There is a natural decomposition of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xavier Buff

We present a new careful and comprehensive analysis the observations of the satellites of Jupiter from the Sidereus Nuncius that extends and complements previous similar studies. Each observation is compared to the predictions obtained…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Andrea Longhin

Global navigation satellite systems use appropriate satellite constellations to get the coordinates of an user -close to Earth- in an almost inertial reference system. We have simulated both GPS and GALILEO constellations. Uncertainties in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-03 Neus Puchades , Diego Sáez

It is told that the Roman Colonia Marciana Ulpia Traiana Thamugadi, that is Timgad in Algeria, had been oriented to the sunrise on the day of Trajan's birthday, that is 18 September 100 AD. Here we use software CalSKY to investigate the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

In this thesis, written in Italian, some original results are presented: two new optical invariants, similar to that of Lagrange, the generalization of the third order Luneburg's aberrations formulae and the detailed proof of the way they…

Optics · Physics 2011-10-12 Fabio Corrente

The first observations of Saturn's visible-wavelength aurora were made by the Cassini camera. The aurora was observed between 2006 and 2013 in the northern and southern hemispheres. The color of the aurora changes from pink at a few hundred…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Ulyana A. Dyudina , Andrew P. Ingersoll , Shawn P. Ewald , Danika Wellington

The OPERA experiment is a long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment aimed at observing the $\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \nu_{\tau} $ neutrino oscillation in the CERN neutrino to Gran Sasso beamline in the appearance mode by detecting the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Thomas Strauss

We obtained two astronomical values, the Earth-Venus distance and Venus diameter, by means of a geometrical treatment of photos taken of Venus transit in June of 2012. Here we presented the static and translational modelsthat were…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-21 Alberto C. Bertuola , C. Frajuca , N. S. Magalhães , Victo S. Filho

Despite being one of the most recognisable buildings from ancient Rome, the Pantheon is poorly understood. While its architecture has been well studied, its function remains uncertain. This paper argues that both the design and the meaning…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-11-10 Robert Hannah , Giulio Magli

In this review, we explore the historical development and future prospects of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning in astronomy. We trace the evolution of connectionism in astronomy through its three waves, from the early use of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-01 Michael J. Smith , James E. Geach

Solar astrometry deals with the accurate measumerent of the solar diameter, and in general with the measurement of the shape of the Sun. During the last decades several techniques have been developed to monitor the radius and the irradiance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Costantino Sigismondi

The paper is proposing a possible link between the construction of the Silbury Hill, the prehistoric artificial mound near Avebury, and the observation of Alpha Crucis, the main star of the Crux constellation, which was slowly disappearing…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

The Domus Aurea, Nero's last "palace" constructed in the very heart of ancient Rome, is a true masterpiece of Roman architecture. We explore here symbolic aspects of the emperor's project, analysing the archaeoastronomy of the best…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-06-23 Robert Hannah , Giulio Magli , Antonella Palmieri

Jarnik's identity plays a major role in classical simultaneous approximation to two real numbers. O. German [2] has shown a generalization to the weighted setting in which the identity has to be replaced by two inequalities. His methods…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Leonhard Summerer

The two main components of the closest star system, {\alpha}-Centauri AB(RA 14h39m, Dec-60o50', J2000.0) is indubitbaly one of the most studied visual double stars. This paper presents the results of our recalculation of orbital and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-30 Suryadi Siregar , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti

In order to study the potential in high precision CCD astrometry of irregular satellites, we have made experimental observations for Himalia, the sixth and irregular satellite of Jupiter. A total of 185 CCD observations were obtained by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 H. W. Peng , N. Wang , Q. Y. Peng