English
Related papers

Related papers: Finite-size dark matter and its effect on small-sc…

200 papers

Numerous observations on astrophysical and cosmological scales can be interpreted to mean that, in addition to the familiar kind of matter well described by the standard model of elementary particle physics, there exists Dark Matter (DM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-05 Gaurav Goswami

We consider a recently proposed model in which dark matter interacts with a thermal background of dark radiation. Dark radiation consists of relativistic degrees of freedom which allow larger values of the expansion rate of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Martin Schmaltz , Julien Lesgourgues , Thejs Brinckmann

In this paper we explore the effect of decaying dark matter (DDM) on large-scale structure and possible constraints from galaxy imaging surveys. DDM models have been studied, in part, as a way to address apparent discrepancies between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Mei-Yu Wang , Andrew R. Zentner

We study the effect of an explicit interaction between two scalar fields components describing dark matter in the context of a recent proposal framework for interaction. We find that, even assuming a very small coupling, it is sufficient to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Victor H. Cardenas , Samuel Lepe

Astrophysical observations spanning dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters indicate that dark matter (DM) halos are less dense in their central regions compared to expectations from collisionless DM N-body simulations. Using detailed fits to DM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Manoj Kaplinghat , Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu

In direct dark matter (DM) detection via scattering off the electrons, the momentum transfer plays a crucial role. Previous work showed that for self-interacting DM, if the DM particle has a size (the so-called puffy DM), the radius effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-14 Wenyu Wang , Wu-Long Xu , Jin Min Yang

Dark matter density profiles based upon Lambda-CDM cosmology motivate an ansatz velocity distribution function with fewer high velocity particles than the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or proposed variants. The high velocity tail of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-25 Mariangela Lisanti , Louis E. Strigari , Jay G. Wacker , Risa H. Wechsler

In Hot or Warm Dark Matter universes the density fluctuations at early times contain very little power below a characteristic wavelength related inversely to the particle mass. We study how discreteness noise influences the growth of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-23 Jie Wang , Simon D. M. White

Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM) is one of the recent models for dark matter. According to this model, dark matter is made of very light scalar particles with considerable quantum mechanical effects on the galactic scale, which solves many problems…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-13 Alireza Maleki , Shant Baghram , Sohrab Rahvar

After numerous astronomical and experimental searches, the precise particle nature of dark matter is still unknown. The standard Weakly Interacting Massive Particle(WIMP) dark matter, despite successfully explaining the large-scale features…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-10 Abir Sarkar , Shiv K. Sethi , Subinoy Das

Dark matter in the cosmological concordance model is parameterised by a single number, describing the covariantly conserved energy density of a non-relativistic fluid. Here we test this assumption in a model-independent and conservative way…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Parampreet Walia

The cold dark matter (CDM) model of structure formation, normalized on large scales, leads to excessive pairwise velocity dispersions on small scales. In an attempt to circumvent this problem, we study three scenarios (all with $\Omega=1$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 James. M. Gelb , Ben-Ami Gradwohl , Joshua A. Frieman

Ultra-light scalar fields and their non-interacting class, the so-called fuzzy dark matter (FDM), are candidates for dark matter, introduced to solve the small-scale problems of the standard cold dark matter. In this paper, we address…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-24 Hamed Manouchehri Kousha , Sina Hooshangi , Aliakbar Abolhasani

The effects of particle discreteness in N-body simulations of Lambda Cold Dark Matter (LambdaCDM) are still an intensively debated issue. In this paper we explore such effects, taking into account the scatter caused by the randomness of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alessandro B. Romeo , Oscar Agertz , Ben Moore , Joachim Stadel

Cosmological observations such as structure formation, CMB, and cosmic distance ladder set tight constraints to the amount and nature of dark matter (DM). In particular structure formation strongly constraints not only the amount of energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-12 Jorge Mastache , Axel de la Macorra

It is usually assumed that dark matter direct detection is sensitive to a large fraction of the dark matter (DM) velocity distribution. We propose an alternative form of dark matter-nucleus scattering which only probes a narrow range of DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Yang Bai , Patrick J. Fox

As one of the fundamental unknowns of our Universe, the mass of dark matter remains to be a topic of great interest. We consider the possibility of a time-variation of the dark matter mass. We study the cosmological constraints on a model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-01 Amlan Chakraborty , Anirban Das , Subinoy Das , Shiv K. Sethi

The small scale observations indicate that the dark matter may be self-interacting. In this paper, we calculate the shear ($\eta$) and bulk viscosity ($\zeta$) of Self Interacting Dark Matter (SIDM) fluid, in kinetic theory formalism.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-27 Arvind Kumar Mishra

To properly solve the coincidence problem ($\Omega_\mathrm{DM} \simeq 5\Omega_\mathrm{VM}$) in a model of asymmetric dark matter, one cannot simply relate the number densities of visible and dark matter without also relating their particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-10 Alexander C. Ritter , Raymond R. Volkas

By means of the present geometrical and dynamical observational data, it is very hard to establish, from a statistical perspective, a clear preference among the vast majority of the proposed models for the dynamical dark energy and/or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-07 Tomasz Denkiewicz , Vincenzo Salzano