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Discriminating patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) from healthy subjects is a crucial task in the research of Alzheimer's disease. The task can be potentially achieved by linear discriminant analysis (LDA), which is one of the most…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-05-05 Yingjie Li , Liangliang Zhang , Tapabrata Maiti

With the rapid growth of modern technology, many large-scale biomedical studies have been/are being/will be conducted to collect massive datasets with large volumes of multi-modality imaging, genetic, neurocognitive, and clinical…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-07 Farouk S. Nathoo , Linglong Kong , Hongtu Zhu

We propose a method to predict the subject-specific longitudinal progression of brain structures extracted from baseline MRI, and evaluate its performance on Alzheimer's disease data. The disease progression is modeled as a trajectory on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Alexandre Bône , Maxime Louis , Alexandre Routier , Jorge Samper , Michael Bacci , Benjamin Charlier , Olivier Colliot , Stanley Durrleman

Computational models of neurodegeneration aim to emulate the evolving pattern of pathology in the brain during neurodegenerative disease, such as Alzheimer's disease. Previous studies have made specific choices on the mechanisms of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-11 Tiantian He , Elinor Thompson , Anna Schroder , Neil P. Oxtoby , Ahmed Abdulaal , Frederik Barkhof , Daniel C. Alexander

Structural and functional neuroimaging modalities provide complementary windows into brain organization: structural imaging characterizes neural tissue anatomy and microstructure, while functional imaging captures dynamic patterns of neural…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-24 Sakul Mahat , Sharmistha Guha , Jessica Bernard

The multifactorial etiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) suggests that its study would benefit greatly from multimodal approaches that combine data from widely varying platforms, e.g., neuroimaging, genetics, and clinical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-11 Nicha C. Dvornek , Catherine Sullivan , James S. Duncan , Abha R. Gupta

Most brain disorders are very heterogeneous in terms of their underlying biology and developing analysis methods to model such heterogeneity is a major challenge. A promising approach is to use probabilistic regression methods to estimate…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-03 Seyed Mostafa Kia , Christian F. Beckmann , Andre F. Marquand

Motivation: Gene expression during brain development or abnormal development is a biological process that is highly dynamic in spatio and temporal. Due to the lack of comprehensive integration of spatial and temporal dimensions of brain…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-19 Shanjun Mao , Xiao Huang , Runjiu Chen , Chenyang Zhang , Yizhu Diao , Zongjin Li , Qingzhe Wang , Shan Tang , Shuixia Guo

The aim of this paper is to develop a class of spatial transformation models (STM) to spatially model the varying association between imaging measures in a three-dimensional (3D) volume (or 2D surface) and a set of covariates. Our STMs…

Applications · Statistics 2016-07-27 Michelle F. Miranda , Hongtu Zhu , Joseph G. Ibrahim

We propose a model of brain atrophy as a function of high-dimensional genetic information and low dimensional covariates such as gender, age, APOE gene, and disease status. A nonparametric single-index Bayesian model of high dimension is…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-11-11 Arkaprava Roy , Subhashis Ghosal , Kingshuk Roy Choudhury

Identifying genes that display spatial patterns is critical to investigating expression interactions within a spatial context and further dissecting biological understanding of complex mechanistic functionality. Despite the increase in…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-06 Mingcong Wu , Yang Li , Shuangge Ma , Mengyun Wu

Understanding the spatiotemporal dynamics of disease progression in relation to transcriptomic profiles provides key insights into complex conditions such as Alzheimer disease. To enable such investigations, STARmap PLUS technology offers…

Applications · Statistics 2026-04-28 Zitian Wu , Susmita Datta , Arkaprava Roy

Neurodegeneration as measured through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recognized as a potential biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD), but is generally considered less specific than amyloid or tau based biomarkers. Due to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Rosemary He , Gabriella Ang , Daniel Tward

The relationship between brain structure and function is critical for revealing the pathogenesis of brain disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, mapping brain structure to function connections is a very challenging task. In…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Tong Zhou , Chen Ding , Changhong Jing , Feng Liu , Kevin Hung , Hieu Pham , Mufti Mahmud , Zhihan Lyu , Sibo Qiao , Shuqiang Wang , Kim-Fung Tsang

Alzheimer's disease gradually affects several components including the cerebral dimension with brain atrophies, the cognitive dimension with a decline in various functions and the functional dimension with impairment in the daily living…

INTRODUCTION: Previous studies have applied normative modeling on a single neuroimaging modality to investigate Alzheimer Disease (AD) heterogeneity. We employed a deep learning-based multimodal normative framework to analyze…

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta (A$\beta$) and phosphorylated tau (p-tau) proteins, leading to cognitive decline measured by the Alzheimer's Disease…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-21 Swadesh Pal , Roderick Melnik

This thesis is dedicated to the statistical analysis of multi-sub ject fMRI data, with the purpose of identifying bain structures involved in certain cognitive or sensori-motor tasks, in a reproducible way across sub jects. To overcome…

Applications · Statistics 2010-05-19 Merlin Keller , Alexis Roche , Marc Lavielle

Longitudinal fMRI datasets hold great promise for the study of neurodegenerative diseases, but realizing their potential depends on extracting accurate fMRI-based brain measures in individuals over time. This is especially true for rare,…

Imaging genetics is a growing field that employs structural or functional neuroimaging techniques to study individuals with genetic risk variants potentially linked to specific illnesses. This area presents considerable challenges to…

Applications · Statistics 2024-12-31 Siqiang Su , Zhenghao Li , Long Feng , Ting Li