English
Related papers

Related papers: The Erdos Paradox

200 papers

This paper gives a counterexample to the impossibility, by G\"odel's second incompleteness theorem, of proving a formula expressing the consistency of arithmetic in a fragment of arithmetic on the assumption that the latter is consistent.…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander S. Yessenin-Volpin , Christer Hennix

The Parrondo's paradox is a counterintuitive phenomenon where individually-losing strategies can be combined in producing a winning expectation. In this paper, the issues surrounding the Parrondo's paradox are investigated. The focus is…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-03-24 Jian-Jun Shu , Qi-Wen Wang

We present Russell's antinomy using three distinct deductive systems, which are then compared to deepen the logical deductions that lead to the contradiction. Some inferential paths are then presented, alternative to the commonly accepted…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Paola Cattabriga

``No one has ever touched Zeno without refuting him''. We will not refute Zeno in this paper. Instead we review some unexpected encounters of Zeno with modern science. The paper begins with a brief biography of Zeno of Elea followed by his…

Popular Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Z. K. Silagadze

Supportive attitudes can bring to a blossoming science, while neglect can quickly make science absent from everyday life and provide a very primitive view of the world. We compare one important Greek achievement, the computation of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

This paper provides a proof that Tennant's logical system entails a paradox that is called Core logic paradox, in reference to the new name given by Tennant to his intuitionistic relevant logic.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Joseph Vidal-Rosset

This paper presents correspondence between Albert Einstein and the mathematical analyst J. L. B. Cooper on the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox of quantum theory published in 1935. Two letters written by Cooper, and the replies from…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 P. L. Butzer , D. E. Edmunds , G. Roepstorff , G. Schmeisser , R. L. Stens

Comments On "Three Paradox of Quantum Information"

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wang Honghy

The Halting Problem is ill-conceived and ill-defined.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Eric C. R. Hehner

Quantum mechanics represents one of the greatest triumphs of human intellect and, undoubtedly, is the most successful physical theory we have to date. However, since its foundation about a century ago, it has been uninterruptedly the center…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-08 Andrea Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

We discuss the Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen paradox as it was formulated by Asher Peres in 1992 [4]. On this basis we realize an algebraic quantum like elaboration showing that in this formulation the paradox may be still interpreted and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-28 Elio Conte

A brief historical introduction for the enigmatic number Zero is given. The discussions are for popular consumption.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Asis Kumar Chaudhuri

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox is considered in a relation to a measurement of an arbitrary quantum system . It is shown that the EPR paradox always appears in a gedanken experiment with two successively joined measuring devices.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantin Kladko

Professor Sir Karl Popper (1902-1994) was one of the most influential philosophers of science of the twentieth century. However, in his most famous work he displays misunderstandings of science and mathematics at a basic level.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-02-23 Alan B. Whiting

The Fermi paradox is the conflict between an expectation of a high {\em ex ante} probability of intelligent life elsewhere in the universe and the apparently lifeless universe we in fact observe. The expectation that the universe should be…

Popular Physics · Physics 2018-06-08 Anders Sandberg , Eric Drexler , Toby Ord

An elementary approach to Banach-Tarski paradox is presented. Very small amount of algebra and measure theory is required. -- A Hausdorff- \'es a Banach-Tarski paradoxon elemi megk\"ozel\'it\'ese.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Gyula Magyarkuti

Russell's paradox is the most easily understandable way to illustrate the inconsistency of na\"ive set theory. This note proposes a direct encoding of Russell's paradox with type-in-type universe, sigma types, and either extensional…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Zhuoyuan Qu

As a way to recall and honour Guido Altarelli I contribute to the discussion on the prospect for the future of Particle Physics. I do this because I am sure that Guido would have liked the discussion, even though I am not equally sure that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-19 Riccardo Barbieri

About Conway's surreal numbers: A letter to a friend (written in French). In memoriam John Horton Conway.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Labib Haddad

A Thesis about Euler discussing the possibilities and limits of his method of work in Mathematics.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Alexander Aycock