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A brief sketch of computer methods of involutivity analysis of differential equations is presented in context of its application to study degenerate Lagrangian systems. We exemplify the approach by a detailed consideration of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Gerdt , Arsen Khvedelidze , Dimitar Mladenov

The fibre derivative of a bundle map is studied in detail. In the particular case of a real function, several constructions useful to study singular lagrangians are presented. Some applications are given; in particular, a geometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Xavier Gracia

An ansatz is presented for a possible non-associative deformation of the standard Yang-Mills type gauge theories. An explicit algebraic structure for the deformed gauge symmetry is put forward and the resulting gauge theory developed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 A. Ritz , G. C. Joshi

The massless minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter ambient space formalism might play a similar role to what the Higgs scalar field accomplishes within the electroweak standard model. With the introduction of a "local transformation"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-31 Jean Pierre Gazeau , Mohammad Vahid Takook

A geometrization of the Yang-Mills field, by which an SU(2) gauge theory becomes equivalent to a 3-space geometry - or optical system - is examined. In a first step, ambient space remains Euclidean and current problems on flat space can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

The relationship between the foundations of mathematics and physics is a topic of of much interest. This paper continues this exploration by examination of the effect of space and time dependent number scaling on theoretical descriptions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Paul Benioff

There exists a small family of analytic SO(4)-invariant but time-dependent SU(2) Yang-Mills solutions in any conformally flat four-dimensional spacetime. These might play a role in early-universe cosmology for stabilizing the symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-29 Kaushlendra Kumar , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Gabriel Picanço Costa

This report provides a pedagogical introduction to the description of the general Poincare supergravity/matter/Yang-Mills couplings using methods of Kahler superspace geometry. At a more advanced level this approach is generalized to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Binetruy , G. Girardi , R. Grimm

We give an introductory overview of the classical Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity formulated on the spacetime manifold that carries the Riemann-Cartan geometry with nontrivial curvature and torsion. After discussing the basic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-20 Yuri N. Obukhov

The physical phase space in gauge systems is studied. Effects caused by a non-Euclidean geometry of the physical phase space in quantum gauge models are described in the operator and path integral formalisms. The projection on the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Shabanov

This perspective deals with real scalar fields in two-dimensional spacetime. We focus on models described by one and two real scalar fields, paying closer attention to kinks and lumps, which are localized structures of current interest in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes

We address some new issues concerning spontaneous symmetry breaking. We define classical Higgs fields for gauge-natural invariant Yang--Mills type Lagrangian field theories through the requirement of the existence of {\em canonical}…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-07 Marcella Palese , Ekkehart Winterroth

Recent results on the cohomological reformulation of the problem of consistent interactions between gauge fields are illustrated in the case of the Yang-Mills models. By evaluating the local BRST cohomology through descent equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 G. Barnich , M. Henneaux , R. Tatar

We discuss cosmological models involving homogeneous and isotropic Yang-Mills (YM) fields. Such models were proposed recently as an alternative to scalar models of cosmic acceleration. There exists a unique SU(2) YM configuration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Dmitry V. Gal'tsov , Evgeny A. Davydov

Although it is well known that Kaluza-Klein and Yang-Mills theories define equivalent structures on principal bundles, the general conditions for equivalence of their Lagrangians have not been explicitly stated. In this paper we address the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-07-26 Frank Reifler , Randall Morris

We use stellar structure dynamics arguments to extract bounds on the relevant parameters of scalar field models: the putative scalar field mediator of a fifth force with a Yukawa potential, the new variable mass particle (VAMP) models, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Bertolami , J. Paramos

In this paper we consider a model of Poincar\'e gauge theory (PGT) in which a translational gauge field and a Lorentz gauge field are actually identified with the Einstein's gravitational field and a pair of ``Yang-Mills'' field and its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Nakariki , T. Masaki , K. Fukuma , T. Fukui , M. Mizouchi , T. Ohtani , T. Tashiro

In the framework of Einstein-Yang-Mills theories, we study the gauge Lorentz group and establish a particular correspondence between this case and a certain class of theories with torsion within Riemann-Cartan space-times. This relation is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-07 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel

The role of a physical phase space structure in a classical and quantum dynamics of gauge theories is emphasized. In particular, the gauge orbit space of Yang-Mills theories on a cylindrical spacetime (space is compactified to a circle) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey V. Shabanov

The natural constraints for the weak-field approximation to composite gravity, which is obtained by expressing the gauge vector fields of the Yang-Mills theory based on the Lorentz group in terms of tetrad variables and their derivatives,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 Hans Christian Öttinger