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Related papers: Galileon-like vector fields

200 papers

The recent progress in the study of Galileons, i.e. equations of second order with an action invariant under a Galilean transformation is related to work on `Universal Field Equations' \cite{dbfgov} which are second order equations arising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 David Fairlie

The Galileon model is a ghost free scalar effective field theory containing higher derivative terms that are protected by the Galileon symmetry. The presence of a Vainshtein screening mechanism allows the scalar field to couple to matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-20 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Anne-Christine Davis

Galileon gravity is a robust theoretical alternative to general relativity with a cosmological constant for explaining cosmic acceleration, with interesting properties such as having second order field equations and a shift symmetry. While…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

The usual prescription for constructing gauge-invariant Lagrangian is generalized to the case where a Lagrangian contains second derivatives of fields as well as first derivatives. Symmetric tensor fields in addition to the usual vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Shinji HAMAMOTO

Certain scalar fields with higher derivative interactions and novel classical and quantum mechanical properties - the Galileons - can be naturally covariantized by coupling to nonlinear massive gravity in such a way that their symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 Melinda Andrews , Kurt Hinterbichler , James Stokes , Mark Trodden

We consider the recently introduced "galileon" field in a dynamical spacetime. When the galileon is assumed to be minimally coupled to the metric, we underline that both field equations of the galileon and the metric involve up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 C. Deffayet , G. Esposito-Farese , A. Vikman

We study Galileon theories that emerge in ghost-free massive gravity. In particular, we focus on a sub-class of these theories where the Galileons can be completely decoupled from the tensor Lagrangian. These Galileons differ from generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 Lasha Berezhiani , Giga Chkareuli , Gregory Gabadadze

We consider a massive vector field with derivative interactions that propagates only the 3 desired polarizations (besides two tensor polarizations from gravity) with second-order equations of motion in curved space-time. The cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-05 Antonio De Felice , Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Mukohyama , Shinji Tsujikawa , Ying-li Zhang

We deal with Lagrangians which are not the standard scalar ones. We present a short review of tensor Lagrangians, which generate massless free fields and the Dirac field, as well as vector and pseudovector Lagrangians for the electric and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 Alexander Gersten

Gravitational vector degrees of freedom typically arise in many examples of modified gravity models. We start to systematically explore their role in these scenarios, studying the effects of coupling gravitational vector and scalar degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Gianmassimo Tasinato , Kazuya Koyama , Nima Khosravi

We review the construction of Lagrangians for higher spin fields of mixed symmetry in the framework of graded geometry. The main advantage of the graded formalism in this context is that it provides universal expressions, in the sense that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , Peter Schupp

A simple way to construct models with early cosmological Genesis epoch is to employ bosonic fields whose Lagrangians transform homogeneously under scaling transformation. We show that in these theories, for a range of parameters defining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-10 P. K. Petrov

In the Horndeski's most general scalar-tensor theories with second-order field equations, we derive the conditions for the avoidance of ghosts and Laplacian instabilities associated with scalar, tensor, and vector perturbations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

We investigate a possible connection between Galileon gravity and teleparallel gravity. We also propose a new type of second order cosmological lagrangian and study a some of its properties.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 P. Tretyakov

We show that every Galileon theory admits a dual formulation as a Galileon theory with new operator coefficients. In n dimensions a free scalar field in Minkowski spacetime is dual to a (n+1)-th order Galileon theory which exhibits the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-07 Claudia de Rham , Matteo Fasiello , Andrew J. Tolley

We study second-order perturbations for a general non-canonical scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity, on the unperturbed FRW background, where metric fluctuations are neglected a priori. By employing different approaches to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

The Galileons are a set of terms within four-dimensional effective field theories, obeying symmetries that can be derived from the dynamics of a 3+1-dimensional flat brane embedded in a 5-dimensional Minkowski Bulk. These theories have some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-10 Mark Trodden , Kurt Hinterbichler

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity can be made not only to account for the current cosmic acceleration, but also to satisfy solar-system and laboratory constraints, by introducing a non-linear derivative interaction for the scalar field.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Daichi Suzuki

Free vector fields, satisfying the Lorenz condition, are investigated in details in the momentum picture of motion in Lagrangian quantum field theory. The field equations are equivalently written in terms of creation and annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

It is known that Lorentzian wormholes must be threaded by matter that violates the null energy condition. We phenomenologically characterize such exotic matter by a general class of microscopic scalar field Lagrangians and formulate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Armendariz-Picon