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In this review chapter we focus on the many-body dynamics of cold polar molecules in the strongly interacting regime. In particular, we discuss a toolbox for engineering many-body Hamiltonians based on the manipulation of the electric…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-14 G. Pupillo , A. Micheli , H. P. Büchler , P. Zoller

Recent experimental breakthroughs in trapping, cooling and controlling ultracold gases of polar molecules, magnetic and Rydberg atoms have paved the way toward the investigation of highly tunable quantum systems, where anisotropic,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-11 M. A. Baranov , M. Dalmonte , G. Pupillo , P. Zoller

We propose an experimental scheme to effectively assemble chains of dipolar gases with an uniform length in a multi-layer system. The obtained dipolar chains can form a chain crystal with the system temperature easily controlled by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Jhih-Shih You , Daw-Wei Wang

We design dipolar quantum many-body Hamiltonians that will facilitate the realization of exotic quantum phases under current experimental conditions achieved for polar molecules. The main idea is to modulate both single-body potential…

In this Thesis, we report a detailed study of the ground-state properties of a set of quantum few- and many-body systems in one and two dimensions with different types of interactions by using Quantum Monte Carlo methods. Nevertheless, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-28 G. Guijarro

Ultracold polar molecules in multilayered systems have been experimentally realized very recently. While experiments study these systems almost exclusively through their chemical reactivity, the outlook for creating and manipulating exotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-19 A. G. Volosniev , J. R. Armstrong , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

Systems of strongly interacting dipoles offer an attractive platform to study many-body localized phases, owing to their long coherence times and strong interactions. We explore conditions under which such localized phases persist in the…

A description of a large system of particles is often sought in a derivation from the detailed behaviour of just a few of the particles. The present thesis deals with the connection between such microscopic features and the nature of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Sørensen

This article reviews the recent theoretical and experimental advances in the study of ultracold gases made of bosonic particles interacting via the long-range, anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction, in addition to the short-range and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-20 T Lahaye , C Menotti , L Santos , M Lewenstein , T Pfau

Understanding the many-body dynamics of isolated quantum systems is one of the central challenges in modern physics. To this end, the direct experimental realization of strongly correlated quantum systems allows one to gain insights into…

We discuss a multistep variational approach for the study of many-body correlations. The approach is developed in a boson formalism (bosons representing particle-hole excitations) and based on an iterative sequence of diagonalizations in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sambataro

We derive a general effective many-body theory for bosonic polar molecules in strong interaction regime, which cannot be correctly described by previous theories within the first Born approximation. The effective Hamiltonian has additional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-08 Daw-Wei Wang

We study the few-body dynamics of dipolar bosons in one-dimensional double-wells. Increasing the interaction strength, by investigating one-body observables, we study in the considered few-body systems tunneling oscillations, self-trapping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-30 Rhombik Roy , Barnali Chakrabarti , Andrea Trombettoni

We present a theory that explains the experimentally observed crystallisation of a dilute dysprosium condensate into a lattice of droplets. The key ingredient of our theory is a conservative three-body interaction which stabilises the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-31 R. N. Bisset , P. B. Blakie

We investigate the physics of ultracold dipolar molecules using path-integral quantum Monte Carlo simulations, and construct the complete phase diagram extending from weak to strong interactions and from small to mesoscopic particle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-04 Matteo Ciardi , Kasper Rønning Pedersen , Tim Langen , Thomas Pohl

We investigate the quantum phases of hard-core dipolar bosons confined to a square lattice in a bilayer geometry. Using exact theoretical techniques, we discuss the many-body effects resulting from pairing of particles across layers at…

Most of the liquid-state theories, including glass-transition theories, are constructed on the basis of two-body density correlations. However, we have recently shown that many-body correlations, in particular bond orientational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Mathieu Leocmach , John Russo , Hajime Tanaka

The object of study of this thesis are dipolar systems in the quantum degenerate regime. In general, dealing with many-body systems and evaluating their properties requires to deal with the Schr\"odinger equation. In the present study we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-05 Raúl Bombín

Recent developments in the study of ultracold Rydberg gases demand an advanced level of experimental sophistication, in which high atomic and optical densities must be combined with excellent control of external fields and sensitive Rydberg…

Recent advances in molecular cooling have enabled the realization of strongly dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of molecules, and BECs of many different molecular species may become experimentally accessible in the near future. Here,…

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