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In this work we study the tau-function $Z^{1D}$ of the KP hierarchy specified by the topological 1D gravity. As an application, we present two types of algorithms to compute the orbifold Euler characteristics of $\overline{\mathcal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-09 Zhiyuan Wang , Jian Zhou

We study $\mathbb{S}_n$-equivariant weight-graded and topological Euler characteristics of the universal Picard stack $\mathrm{Pic}_{g, n}^d \to \mathcal{M}_{g, n}$ of degree-$d$ line bundles over $\mathcal{M}_{g, n}$. We prove that in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Siddarth Kannan

The notion of the orbifold Euler characteristic came from physics at the end of 80's. There were defined higher order versions of the orbifold Euler characteristic and generalized ("motivic") versions of them. In a previous paper the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-06 S. M. Gusein-Zade , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernández

Generating functions for the number of commuting m-tuples in the symmetric groups are obtained. We define a natural sequence of ``orbifold Euler characteristics'' for a finite group G acting on a manifold X. Our definition generalizes the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jim Bryan , Jason Fulman

Let ${mathcal M}_g^n$ be the moduli space of n-pointed Riemann surfaces of genus g. Denote by ${\bar {\mathcal M}}_g^n$ the Deligne-Mumford compactification of ${mathcal M}_g^n$. In the present paper, we calculate the orbifold and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gilberto Bini , John Harer

We introduce the $\Gamma$-Euler-Satake characteristics of a general orbifold $Q$ presented by an orbifold groupoid $\mathcal{G}$, generalizing to orbifolds that are not necessarily global quotients the generalized orbifold Euler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Carla Farsi , Christopher Seaton

Let G be a finite group and let M be a G-manifold. We introduce the concept of generalized orbifold invariants of M/G associated to an arbitrary group Gamma, an arbitrary Gamma-set, and an arbitrary covering space of a connected manifold…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Hirotaka Tamanoi

In the framework of constructing mirror symmetric pairs of Calabi-Yau manifolds, P. Berglund, T. H\"ubsch and M. Henningson considered a pair $(f,G)$ consisting of an invertible polynomial $f$ and a finite abelian group $G$ of its diagonal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

For a finitely presented discrete group $\Gamma$, we introduce two generalizations of the orbifold Euler characteristic and $\Gamma$-orbifold Euler characteristic to a class of proper topological groupoids large enough to include all…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Carla Farsi , Christopher Seaton

We introduce the notion of generalized orbifold Euler characteristic associated to an arbitrary group, and study its properties. We then calculate generating functions of higher order (p-primary) orbifold Euler characteristic of symmetric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Hirotaka Tamanoi

Tamanoi equation is a Macdonald type equation for the orbifold Euler characteristic and for its analogues of higher orders. It claims that the generating series of the orbifold Euler characteristics of a fixed order of analogues of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

In this paper we compute the generating function for the Euler characteristic of the Deligne-Mumford compactification of the moduli space of smooth n-pointed genus 2 curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Bini , G. Gaiffi , M. Polito

An alternative formula for the partition function of the Goulden-Harer-Jackson matrix model is derived, in which the Penner and the orthogonal Penner partition functions are special cases of this formula. Then the free energy that computes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-06 Noureddine Chair

Double ramification loci parametrise marked curves where a weighted sum of the markings is linearly trivial; higher-rank loci are obtained by imposing several such conditions simultaneously. We obtain closed formulae for the orbifold Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Luca Battistella , Navid Nabijou

We study the correlators $W_{g,n}$ arising from Orlov-Scherbin 2-Toda tau functions with rational content-weight $G(z)$, at arbitrary values of the two sets of time parameters. Combinatorially, they correspond to generating functions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Valentin Bonzom , Guillaume Chapuy , Séverin Charbonnier , Elba Garcia-Failde

We prove several claims made by Kontsevich about the orbifold Euler characteristic of the three types of graph homology introduced by him. For this purpose, first we develop a simplified version of the Feynman diagram method, which requires…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ferenc Gerlits

In this paper we use computational method based on operational point of view to prove a new generating function of exponential polynomials. We give its applications involving geometric polynomials, Bernoulli and Euler numbers.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Levent Kargın

We determine the extent to which the collection of $\Gamma$-Euler-Satake characteristics classify closed 2-orbifolds. In particular, we show that the closed, connected, effective, orientable 2-orbifolds are classified by the collection of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Whitney DuVal , John Schulte , Christopher Seaton , Bradford Taylor

We develop a general method for computing the homological Euler characteristic of finite index subgroups G of GL_m(O_K) where O_K is the ring of integers in a number field K. With this method we find, that for large, explicitly computed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan E. Horozov

To construct mirror symmetric Landau-Ginzburg models, P.Berglund, T.H\"ubsch and M.Henningson considered a pair $(f,G)$ consisting of an invertible polynomial $f$ and an abelian group $G$ of its symmetries together with a dual pair…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade
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