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We describe recent advances in the study of random analogues of combinatorial theorems.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-23 David Conlon

We present a new proof of the celebrated quadratic reciprocity law. Our proof is based on group theory.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Alfred Czogała , Przemysław Koprowski

We give a survey on the concept of Poissonian pair correlation (PPC) of sequences in the unit interval, on existing and recent results and we state a list of open problems. Moreover, we present and discuss a quite recent multi-dimensional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Gerhard Larcher , Wolfgang Stockinger

We show how Pick interpolation and interpolation on peak interpolation sets can be combined in an abstract uniform algebra setting. In particular as a special case, the Rudin-Carleson theorem can be combined with the classical Pick…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Alexander J. Izzo

We prove the periodicity conjecture for pairs of Dynkin diagrams using Fomin-Zelevinsky's cluster algebras and their (additive) categorification via triangulated categories.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Bernhard Keller

Some mathematical theorems represent ideas that are discovered again and again in different forms. One such theorem is Hall's marriage theorem. This theorem is equivalent to several other theorems in combinatorics and optimization theory,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Twan Koperberg

We consider the number of various partitions of $n$ with parts separated by parity and prove combinatorially several inequalities between these numbers. For example, we show that for $n\geq 5$ we have $p_{od}^{eu}(n)<p_{ed}^{ou}(n)$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Cristina Ballantine , Amanda Welch

In this article, we prove a combination theorem for a complex of relatively hyperbolic groups. It is a generalization of Martin's \cite{martin} work for combination of hyperbolic groups over a finite $M_K$-simplicial complex, where $k\leq…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Abhijit Pal , Suman Paul

We prove a noncommutative version of Bishop's peak interpolation-set theorem.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-05 David P. Blecher

We prove a certain duality relation for orthogonal polynomials defined on a finite set. The result is used in a direct proof of the equivalence of two different ways of computing the correlation functions of a discrete orthogonal polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Alexei Borodin

We prove a combinatorial reciprocity theorem for the enumeration of non-intersecting paths in a linearly growing sequence of acyclic planar networks. We explain two applications of this theorem: reciprocity for fans of bounded Dyck paths,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Sam Hopkins , Gjergji Zaimi

In this article, we introduce combinatorial models for poly-Bernoulli polynomials and poly-Euler numbers of both kinds. As their applications, we provide combinatorial proofs of some identities involving poly-Bernoulli polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Beáta Bényi , Toshiki Matsusaka

Particle pair-correlations are broadly used to describe particle distributions in chemistry, physics, and material science. Many theoretical methods require the pair-correlation to predict material properties such as fluid flow, thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-31 Aris Karnezis , Art L. Gower

"Goldbach's Conjecture" proven by analysis of how all combinations of the odd primes, summed in pairs, generates all of the even numbers.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger Ellman

We calculate Thomsen's D-theory groups $D(\Sigma,B)$, where $\Sigma=C_0(\mathbb R)$. Furthermore, we relate the pairing $K_0(A)\times E(A,B)\to K_0(B)$ to a similar pairing which is defined using D-theory.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Benedikt Hunger

In this work we show how the Multiplicity Polar Theorem can be used to calculate Chern numbers for a collection of 1-forms.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Terence Gaffney , Nivaldo G. Grulha

We prove the boundedness of $n$-complements for surface pairs in a generalized case without restrictions on multiplicities or the Fano type assumption.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Xiangze Zeng

In this note we augment the poly-Bernoulli family with two new combinatorial objects. We derive formulas for the relatives of the poly-Bernoulli numbers using the appropriate variations of combinatorial interpretations. Our goal is to show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Beáta Bényi , Péter Hajnal

We prove a generalization of classical Montel's theorem for the mixed differences case, for polynomials and exponential polynomial functions, in commutative setting.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 J. M. Almira

We prove a uniformization theorem in complex algebraic geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-11 Robert Treger