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Related papers: Electrowetting of a nano-suspension on a soft soli…

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Recently, there has been much interest in using lubricated flat and nano-/micro-structured surfaces to achieve extreme liquid-repellency: any foreign droplet immiscible with the underlying lubricant layer was shown to slide off at a small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-26 Dan Daniel , Jaakko V. I. Timonen , Ruoping Li , Seneca J. Velling , Joanna Aizenberg

Depending on the contact line motion, colloid-rich drolets evaporation can leave a ring-like or a spot-like residue. Herein, we determine this outcome by controlling the contact line motion using coplanar direct current…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-16 Wei Wang , Qi Wang , Kaidi Zhang , Xubo Wang , Antoine Riaud , Jia Zhou

This paper considers the interaction between two droplets placed on a substrate in immediate vicinity. We show here that when the two droplets are of different fluids and especially when one of the droplet is highly volatile, a wealth of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Mathieu Sellier , Volker Nock , Cécile Gaubert , Claude Verdier

Droplet spreading is ubiquitous and plays a significant role in liquid-based energy systems, thermal management devices, and microfluidics. While the spreading of non-volatile droplets is quantitatively understood, the spreading and flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-24 Zhenying Wang , George Karapetsas , Prashant Valluri , Chihiro Inoue

Liquid drops on soft solids generate strong deformations below the contact line, resulting from a balance of capillary and elastic forces. The movement of these drops may cause strong, potentially singular dissipation in the soft solid.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-25 S. Karpitschka , S. Das , M. van Gorcum , H. Perrin , B. Andreotti , J. H. Snoeijer

The energy budget and dissipation mechanisms during droplet impact on solid surfaces are studied numerically and theoretically. We find that for high impact velocities and negligible surface friction at the solid surface (i.e. free-slip),…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-07 Sander Wildeman , Claas Willem Visser , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

The interface between a liquid and a solid is the location of plethora of intrincate mechanisms at the nanoscale, at the root of their specific emerging properties in natural processes or technological applications. However, while the…

We present a Monte Carlo (MC) grid-based model for the drying of drops of a nanoparticle suspension upon a heterogeneous surface. The model consists of a generalised lattice-gas in which the interaction parameters in the Hamiltonian can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-25 C. Chalmers , R. Smith , A. J. Archer

The interplay between phase separation and wetting of multicomponent mixtures is ubiquitous in nature and technology and recently gained significant attention across scientific disciplines, due to the discovery of biomolecular condensates.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-14 Youchuang Chao , Olinka Ramirez-Soto , Christian Bahr , Stefan Karpitschka

This paper deals with the condensation of liquid droplets on hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces. A stochastic mesoscale model based on the theory of fluctuating hydrodynamics and the thermodynamics of a diffuse interface approach shows…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-30 Matteo Teodori , Dario Abbondanza , Mirko Gallo , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Quantifying wettability at the nanoscale remains challenging, as macroscopic contact-angle measurements fail to capture the molecular interactions that define hydrophilic and hydrophobic behavior. We derive an analytical relation linking…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-16 Lorenzo Agosta

The dropwise condensation underneath a horizontal super-hydrophobic surface having unidirectional wettability gradient is modeled with implication to enhance the rate of condensation. The mathematical model includes nucleation, growth by…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-16 Basant Singh Sikarwar , Abdelwadood Adil Daoud

Phase field theory is widely used to model multi-phase flows. A drop can shrink or grow spontaneously due to the redistribution of interface and bulk energies to minimize the system energy. In this paper, the spontaneous behaviour of a drop…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-18 Chunhua Zhang , Zhaoli Guo

The equilibrium shape of liquid drops on elastic substrates is determined by minimising elastic and capillary free energies, focusing on thick incompressible substrates. The problem is governed by three length scales: the size of the drop…

Molten metallic nanoparticles have recently been used to construct graphene nanostructures with crystallographic edges. The mechanism by which this happens, however, remains unclear. Here, we present a simple model that explains how a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-16 Sujit S. Datta

Understanding how water wets graphene is critical for predicting and controlling its behaviour in nanofluidic, sensing, and energy applications. A key measure of wetting is the contact angle made by a liquid droplet against the surface, yet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 Darren Wayne Lim , Xavier R. Advincula , William C. Witt , Angelos Michaelides , Fabian L. Thiemann , Christoph Schran

Aqueous colloidal Laponite clay suspensions transform spontaneously to a soft solid-like arrested state as its aging or waiting time increases. This article reports the rapid transformation of aqueous Laponite suspensions into soft solids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-24 Paramesh Gadige , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We show that electrowetting (EW) with structured electrodes significantly modifies the distribution of drops condensing onto flat hydrophobic surfaces by aligning the drops and by enhancing coalescence. Numerical calculations demonstrate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-30 Davood Baratian , Ranabir Dey , Harmen Hoek , Dirk van den Ende , Frieder Mugele

We show, using extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations, that the dynamics of the electric double layer (EDL) is very much dependent on the wettability of the charged surface on which the EDL develops. For a wetting surface, the dynamics,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-08 Laurent Joly , Christophe Ybert , Emmanuel Trizac , Lyderic Bocquet

Periodic assemblies of nanoparticles are central to surface patterning, with applications in biosensing, energy conversion, and nanofabrication. Evaporation of colloidal droplets on substrates provides a simple yet effective route to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-29 Suman Bhattacharjee , Sanjoy Khawas , Sunita Srivastava