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We address the existence and stability of transonic shocks for the two-dimensional steady rotating Euler system in an almost flat nozzle. Under the influence of the Coriolis force, we first establish a class of special transonic shock…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Zihao Zhang

It was shown by Schecter (2004, J. Differential Equations, 205, 185-210), using the methods of Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory, that the Dafermos regularization $u_t+f(u)_x= \epsilon tu_{xx}$ for the Keyfitz-Kranzer system admits an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Ting-Hao Hsu

In this work, we present a numerical study of the wave stability of steady solitary waves over a localised topographic obstacle through the full Euler equations. There are two branches of the solutions: one from the perturbed uniform flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-08 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Roberto Ribeiro-Jr

Strongly nonlinear models of internal wave propagation for incompressible stratified Euler fluids are investigated numerically and analytically to determine the evolution of a class of initial conditions of interest in laboratory…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-28 Shengqian Chen

Shock solutions for multi-temperature Euler equations are inherently ambiguous due to the loss of microscopic physical detail during model reduction and occurrence of non-conservative terms. This paper presents a detailed analytical study…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Zhifang Du , Aleksey Sikstel

The 2D Euler equations are a simple but rich set of non-linear PDEs that describe the evolution of an ideal inviscid fluid, for which one dimension is negligible. Solving numerically these equations can be extremely demanding. Several…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Paolo Cifani , Sagy Ephrati , Milo Viviani

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the multi-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Euler system for two-phase flow motion, which consists of the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations and the isothermal compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Hai-Liang Li , Ling-Yun Shou

The shock wave structure in a one-dimensional lattice (e.g. granular chain) with a power law dependence of force on displacement between particles with viscous dissipation is considered and compared to the corresponding long wave…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 E. B. Herbold , V. F. Nesterenko

The viscously dominated, low Reynolds' number dynamics of multi-phase, compacting media can lead to nonlinear, dissipationless/dispersive behavior when viewed appropriately. In these systems, nonlinear self-steepening competes with wave…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-01-31 Nicholas K. Lowman , Mark A. Hoefer

We establish one-dimensional spectral stability of small amplitude viscous and relaxation shock profiles using Evans function techniques to perform a series of reductions and normal forms to reduce to the case of the scalar Burgers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ramon Plaza , Kevin Zumbrun

This paper shows that in second-order hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations proposed in authors' earlier paper (J. Math. Phys. 59 (2018)) for modelling the relativistic dynamics of barotropic fluids in the presence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Heinrich Freistuhler

In this paper, we are concerned with the long time behavior of the piecewise smooth solutions to the generalized Riemann problem governed by the compressible isothermal Euler equations in two and three dimensions. Non-existence result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Ning-An Lai , Wei Xiang , Yi Zhou

We investigate asymptotic convergence in the~$\Delta x \!\rightarrow\! 0$ limit as a tool for determining whether numerical computations involving shocks are accurate. We use one-dimensional operator-split finite-difference schemes for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Paul A. Kimoto , David F. Chernoff

In this paper, we analyze various types of critical phenomena in one-dimensional gas flows described by Euler equations. We give a geometrical interpretation of thermodynamics with a special emphasis on phase transitions. We use ideas from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Valentin Lychagin , Mikhail Roop

We are concerned with the global existence and vanishing dispersion limit of strong/classical solutions to the Cauchy problem of the one-dimensional barotropic compressible quantum Navier-Stokes equations, which consists of the compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Zhengzheng Chen , Huijiang Zhao

This paper is devoted to the structural stability of a transonic shock passing through a flat nozzle for two-dimensional steady compressible flows with an external force. We first establish the existence and uniqueness of one dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Shangkun Weng , Wengang Yang

We establish the stability of 3-D axisymmetric transonic shock solutions of the steady full Euler system in divergent nozzles under small perturbations of an incoming radial supersonic flow and a constant pressure at the exit of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Yong Park

We are concerned with the large time behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem of the one-dimensional compressible micropolar fluid model without viscosity, where the far-field states of the initial data are prescribed to be different. If…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Liyun Zheng , Zhengzheng Chen , Sina Zhang

Whether singularities can form in fluids remains a foundational unanswered question in mathematics. This phenomenon occurs when solutions to governing equations, such as the 3D Euler equations, develop infinite gradients from smooth initial…

We examine the existence of shock profiles for a hyperbolic-elliptic system arising in radiation hydrodynamics. The algebraic-differential system for the wave profile is reduced to a standard two-dimensional form that is analyzed in details…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Corrado Mascia
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