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In realistic open-system environments, decoherence and dissipation naturally drive quantum batteries toward passive states, thereby limiting their maximum extractable work (ergotropy). While quantum catalysis has been proposed to mitigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Shun-Cai Zhao

We investigate the distribution of the electron density and the potential in a quantum wire coupled to reservoirs, treating this structure as a unified quantum system and taking into account the Coulomb interaction of electrons. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , S. V. Polyakov , M. Buttiker

Quantum batteries utilize nonclassical resources to achieve charging speed and energy storage performances that surpass classical thermodynamic limits. However, the practical realization of quantum batteries is often constrained by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Fan Yang , Hui Wang , Yusef Maleki , William J. Munro , Girish S. Agarwal , Marlan O. Scully

We propose a design of a quantum battery exploiting the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian as a charger. In particular, starting with the ground or the thermal state of the interacting (non-interacting) Hamiltonian as the battery, the charging of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-25 Tanoy Kanti Konar , Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju , Aditi Sen De

The exactly-solvable Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model has recently received considerable attention in both condensed matter and high energy physics because it describes quantum matter without quasiparticles, while being at the same time the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-04 Davide Rossini , Gian Marcello Andolina , Dario Rosa , Matteo Carrega , Marco Polini

We investigate the charging dynamics of Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) models as quantum batteries, highlighting their capacity to achieve quantum charging advantages. By analytically deriving the scaling of the charging power in SYK batteries, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-09 Francisco Divi , Jeff Murugan , Dario Rosa

The interaction of a three-level atom with the electromagnetic field of a quantum cavity in the presence of a laser field presents a rich behavior that we exploit to discuss two quantum batteries. In the first setup, we consider a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Zamir Beleño , Marcelo F. Santos , Felipe Barra

Time-dependent driving with ultrashort voltage pulses brings quantum conductors into the non-adiabatic transport regime, where novel dynamical effects emerge. An example of this physics occurs in interferometric systems, where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Lucas Mazzella , Seddik Ouacel , Inès Safi

We propose a novel approach for optimization of charging of harmonic oscillators (quantum batteries) coupled to a harmonic oscillator (charger), driven by laser field. We demonstrate that energy transfer limitations can be significantly…

The coherent energy transfer between two quantum devices (a quantum charger and a quantum battery) mediated by a photonic cavity is investigated, in presence of dissipative environments, with particular focus on the the ultrastrong coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Alba Crescente , Dario Ferraro , Maura Sassetti

Quantum batteries (QBs), harnessing quantum systems to transfer and store energy, have garnered substantial attention recently, enabling potentials in enhanced charging capacity, increased charging power, and device miniaturization.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Hua-Wei Zhao , Yong Xie , Xinyao Huang , Guo-Feng Zhang

We investigate the open system dynamics of a micromaser quantum battery operating in the ultrastrong coupling (USC) regime under environmental dissipation. The battery consists of a single-mode electromagnetic cavity sequentially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Maristella Crotti , Luca Razzoli , Luigi Giannelli , Giuseppe A. Falci , Giuliano Benenti

The high field charge injection and transport properties in reinforced silicone dielectrics were investigated by measuring the time-dependent space charge distribution and the current under dc conditions up to the breakdown field, and were…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-04 Yanhui Huang , Linda. S. Schadler

In this work, we study a hybrid quantum system composed of a quantum battery and a coherence-driven charger interacting with a Quantum Autonomous Thermal Machine (QATM). The QATM, made of two qubits, each coupled to Markovian bosonic…

The interplay between distinct carrier species in systems with broken Galilean invariance gives rise to a rich landscape of interaction-driven transport phenomena. Here, we develop a comprehensive theory for the electrical conductivity of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Yuping Huang , O. V. Kibis , V. M. Kovalev , I. G. Savenko

Understanding charge transport in semiconductor quantum dot (QD) assemblies is important for developing the next generation of solar cells and light-harvesting devices based on QD technology. One of the key factors that governs the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Bokang Hou , Matthew Coley-O'Rourke , Uri Banin , Michael Thoss , Eran Rabani

The Dicke model describes the coherent interaction of a laser-driven ensemble of two level atoms with a quantized light field. It is realized within cavity QED experiments, which in addition to the coherent Dicke dynamics feature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-08 Jan Gelhausen , Michael Buchhold

Quantum harmonic oscillator (QHO) battery models have been studied with significant importance in the recent past because these batteries are experimentally realizable and have high ergotropy and capacity to store more than one quanta of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Kuldeep Gangwar , Anirban Pathak

The concept of parity-time (PT) symmetry originates from the framework of quantum mechanics, where if the Hamiltonian operator satisfies the commutation relation with the parity and time operators, it shows all real eigen-energy spectrum.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Wei-Chao Gao , Chao Zheng , Lu Liu , Tiejun Wang , Chuan Wang

Recently there has been a great deal of interest on the possibility to exploit quantum-mechanical effects to increase the performance of energy storage systems. Here we introduce and solve a model of a quantum supercapacitor. This consists…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Dario Ferraro , Gian Marcello Andolina , Michele Campisi , Vittorio Pellegrini , Marco Polini
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