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Related papers: 3-Colorable Delaunay Triangulations

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A Gallai $k$-colouring of a graph $G$ is a colouring of $E(G)$ with $k$ colours that induces no rainbow triangles, that is, a triangle with edges of 3 different colours. We give a first step towards estimating the number of Gallai…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Fabrício S. Benevides , Rubens C. S. Monteiro , Guilherme O. Mota

We give a new, simple distributed algorithm for graph colouring in paths and cycles. Our algorithm is fast and self-contained, it does not need any globally consistent orientation, and it reduces the number of colours from $10^{100}$ to $3$…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Jukka Kohonen , Janne H. Korhonen , Christopher Purcell , Jukka Suomela , Przemysław Uznański

We consider worst case time bounds for NP-complete problems including 3-SAT, 3-coloring, 3-edge-coloring, and 3-list-coloring. Our algorithms are based on a constraint satisfaction (CSP) formulation of these problems. 3-SAT is equivalent to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-01-21 Richard Beigel , David Eppstein

In this paper, we give a polynomial time algorithm which determines if a given graph containing a triangle and no induced seven-vertex path is 3-colorable, and gives an explicit coloring if one exists. In previous work, we gave a polynomial…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-25 Maria Chudnovsky , Peter Maceli , Mingxian Zhong

To enumerate 3-manifold triangulations with a given property, one typically begins with a set of potential face pairing graphs (also known as dual 1-skeletons), and then attempts to flesh each graph out into full triangulations using an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Benjamin A. Burton , William Pettersson

A $k$-coloring of a tournament is a partition of its vertices into $k$ acyclic sets. Deciding if a tournament is 2-colorable is NP-hard. A natural problem, akin to that of coloring a 3-colorable graph with few colors, is to color a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Felix Klingelhoefer , Alantha Newman

In this paper we propose a new approach to incrementally initialize a manifold surface for automatic 3D reconstruction from images. More precisely we focus on the automatic initialization of a 3D mesh as close as possible to the final…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Andrea Romanoni , Amaël Delaunoy , Marc Pollefeys , Matteo Matteucci

Drawings of non-planar graphs always result in edge crossings. When there are many edges crossing at small angles, it is often difficult to follow these edges, because of the multiple visual paths resulted from the crossings that slow down…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-09-02 Yifan Hu , Lei Shi

We consider the problem of coloring a 3-colorable graph in polynomial time using as few colors as possible. This is one of the most challenging problems in graph algorithms. In this paper using Blum's notion of ``progress'', we develop a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Mikkel Thorup , Hirotaka Yoneda

In this paper, we critically examine Deng's "P=NP" [Den24]. The paper claims that there is a polynomial-time algorithm that decides 3-coloring for graphs with vertices of degree at most 4, which is known to be an NP-complete problem. Deng…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Isabel Humphreys , Matthew Iceland , Harry Liuson , Dylan McKellips , Leo Sciortino

We review an approach which aims at studying discrete (pseudo-)manifolds in dimension $d\geq 2$ and called random tensor models. More specifically, we insist on generalizing the two-dimensional notion of $p$-angulations to higher…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Valentin Bonzom

Plotting solution sets for particular equations may be complicated by the existence of turning points. Here we describe an algorithm which not only overcomes such problematic points, but does so in the most general of settings. Applications…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Steven Pollack , Daniel Badali , Jonathan Pollack

Given a locally finite set $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ and a coloring $\chi \colon A \to \{0,1,\ldots,s\}$, we introduce the chromatic Delaunay mosaic of $\chi$, which is a Delaunay mosaic in $\mathbb{R}^{s+d}$ that represents how points of…

Colored triangulations offer a generalization of combinatorial maps to higher dimensions. Just like maps are gluings of polygons, colored triangulations are built as gluings of special, higher-dimensional building blocks, such as octahedra,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Valentin Bonzom

We present a simple randomized scheme for triangulating a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, and construct a kinetic data structure which maintains the triangulation as the points of $P$ move continuously along piecewise algebraic…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-05-07 Haim Kaplan , Natan Rubin , Micha Sharir

In this paper, an algorithm for determining 3-colorability, i.e. the decision problem (YES/NO), in planar graphs is presented. The algorithm, although not exact (it could produce false positives) has two very important features: (i) it has…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-02-01 Jose Antonio Martin H

Image triangulation, the practice of decomposing images into triangles, deliberately employs simplification to create an abstracted representation. While triangulating an image is a relatively simple process, difficulties arise when…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Olivia Laske , Lori Ziegelmeier

Multi-illuminant color constancy methods aim to eliminate local color casts within an image through pixel-wise illuminant estimation. Existing methods mainly employ deep learning to establish a direct mapping between an image and its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Hang Luo , Rongwei Li , Jinxing Liang

Regular chains and triangular decompositions are fundamental and well-developed tools for describing the complex solutions of polynomial systems. This paper proposes adaptations of these tools focusing on solutions of the real analogue:…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-05-17 Changbo Chen , James H. Davenport , John P. May , Marc Moreno Maza , Bican Xia , Rong Xiao

Triangular decomposition is a classic, widely used and well-developed way to represent algebraic varieties with many applications. In particular, there exist sharp degree bounds for a single triangular set in terms of intrinsic data of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Gleb Pogudin , Agnes Szanto