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We investigate the initial-value problem for the relativistic Euler equations governing isothermal perfect fluid flows, and generalize an approach introduced by LeFloch and Shelukhin in the non-relativistic setting. We establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe G. LeFloch , Mitsuru Yamazaki

We first construct the global unique solution by assuming that the initial data is small in the $H^3$ norm but the higher order derivatives could be large. If further the initial data belongs to $\Dot{H}^{-s}$ ($0\le s<3/2$) or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Zhong Tan , Yong Wang

Motivated by \cite{CG10,CZ6}, we prove the global existence of solutions to the two-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with smooth initial data which are slowly varying in one direction and with initial density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Yong Lu , Ping Zhang

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a finite time singularity from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in nonlinear PDEs. In this paper, we present some new numerical evidence that the 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Thomas Y. Hou

In this paper, we study the isothermal gas dynamics. We first establish the global existence of strong solutions to the one-dimensional isothermal Navier-Stokes system for smooth initial data without any smallness conditions, assuming that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Saehoon Eo , Namhyun Eun , Moon-Jin Kang , HyeonSeop Oh

In this paper, we consider the singularity formation of smooth solutions for the compressible radially symmetric Euler equations. By applying the characteristic method and the invariant domain idea, we show that, for polytropic ideal gases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Geng Chen , Faris A. El-Katri , Yanbo Hu , Yannan Shen

We are concerned with global weak solutions to the isentropic compressible Euler equations with cylindrically symmetric rotating structure, in which the origin is included. Due to the presence of the singularity at the origin, only the case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Difan Yuan

In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional isentropic compressible Euler equations with source term $\beta(t,x)\rho|u|^{\alpha}u$ in a bounded domain, which can be used to describe gas transmission in a nozzle.~The model is imposed a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Xiaomin Zhang , Jiawei Sun , Huimin Yu

Building on the work of Crouseilles and Faou on the 2D case, we construct $C^\infty$ quasi-periodic solutions to the incompressible Euler equations with periodic boundary conditions in dimension 3 and in any even dimension. These solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas , Francisco Torres de Lizaur

The global existence of smooth solutions to the vacuum free boundary problem with physical singularity of compressible Euler equations with damping and gravity is proved in space dimensions $n=1, 2, 3$, for the initial data being small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Huihui Zeng

It is shown that if the system of the Euler equations has a special global in time smooth solution with the linear profile of velocity, then another solutions with Cauchy data, close in the Sobolev norm to the initial data of the given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga S. Rozanova

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the multi-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Euler system for two-phase flow motion, which consists of the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations and the isothermal compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Hai-Liang Li , Ling-Yun Shou

We prove an extension theorem for local solutions of the 3d incompressible Euler equations. More precisely, we show that if a smooth vector field satisfies the Euler equations in a spacetime region $\Omega\times(0,T)$, one can choose an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Alberto Enciso , Javier Peñafiel-Tomás , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We consider the isothermal Euler system with damping. We rigorously show the convergence of Barenblatt solutions towards a limit Gaussian profile in the isothermal limit $\gamma$ $\rightarrow$ 1, and we explicitly compute the propagation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Quentin Chauleur

Euler--Maxwell systems describe the dynamics of inviscid plasmas. In this work, we consider an incompressible two-dimensional version of such systems and prove the existence and uniqueness of global weak solutions, uniformly with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Diogo Arsénio , Haroune Houamed

We are concerned with the isothermal limit of entropy solutions in $L^\infty$, containing the vacuum states, of the Euler equations for isentropic gas dynamics. We prove that the entropy solutions in $L^\infty$ of the isentropic Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Fei-Min Huang , Tian-Yi Wang

In this paper we construct smooth, non-radial solutions of the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equation that develop an imploding finite time singularity. Our construction is motivated by the works [Merle, Rapha\"{e}l, Rodnianski, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Gonzalo Cao-Labora , Javier Gómez-Serrano , Jia Shi , Gigliola Staffilani

We consider the inhomogeneous Landau equation with $\gamma \in (\sqrt{3},2]$ and construct smooth, strictly positive initial data that develop a finite time singularity. The $C^{\alpha}$-norm of the distribution function blows up for every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Jacob Bedrossian , Jiajie Chen , Maria Pia Gualdani , Sehyun Ji , Vlad Vicol , Jincheng Yang

The aim of this article is to study the limiting behavior of the solutions for the scaled generalized Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. When the initial data is of Riemann type, we showed the existence of solution which consists…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Manas Ranjan Sahoo , Abhrojyoti Sen

The compressible Navier-Stokes-Allen-Cahn system models the motion of a mixture of two macroscopically immiscible viscous compressible fluids. In this paper, we are concerned with the large time behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Dan Lei , Zhengzheng Chen