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In the paper, we establish the existence of steady boundary layer solution of Boltzmann equation with specular boundary condition in $L^2_{x,v}\cap L^\infty_{x,v}$ in half-space. The uniqueness, continuity and exponential decay of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Feimin Huang , Zaihong Jiang , Yong Wang

We provide a sharp $C^{1,\alpha}$ estimate up to the boundary for a viscosity solution of a degenerate fully nonlinear elliptic equation with the oblique boundary condition on a $C^1$ domain. To this end, we first obtain a uniform boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Sun-Sig Byun , Hongsoo Kim , Jehan Oh

This article focuses on the Vlasov-Poisson system with point charges in bounded convex domains, accounting the interactions of point charges with the self-consistent electric field and the boundary, which were not addressed in the previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Jingpeng Wu

We study the boundary layer solution to singular perturbation problems involving Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) type equations with a small parameter $\epsilon$ in general bounded smooth domains (including multiply connected domains) under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Jhih-Hong Lyu , Tai-Chia Lin

Grad's moment models for Boltzmann equation were recently regularized to globally hyperbolic systems, and thus the regularized models attain local well-posedness for Cauchy data. The hyperbolic regularization is only related to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-24 Yana Di , Yuwei Fan , Ruo Li , Lingchao Zheng

This work is concerned with the broad question of propagation of regularity for smooth solutions to non-linear Vlasov equations. For a class of equations (that includes Vlasov-Poisson and relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell), we prove that higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Daniel Han-Kwan

The stability of the Maxwellian of the Boltzmann equation with a large amplitude external potential $\Phi$ has been an important open problem. In this paper, we resolve this problem with a large $C3-$potential in a periodic box…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Chanwoo Kim

We establish sharp regularity and Fredholm theorems for the \bar{\partial}_b-Neumann problem on domains satisfying some non-generic geometric conditions. We use these domains to construct explicit examples of bad behaviour of the Kohn…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert K. Hladky

We consider the one-dimensional Vlasov equation with an attractive cosine potential, and its non homogeneous stationary states that are decreasing functions of the energy. We show that in the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}$ ($p>2$) neighborhood of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-14 Julien Barre , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

Boundary effects are central to the dynamics of the dilute particles governed by Boltzmann equation. In this paper, we study both the diffuse reflection and the specular reflection boundary value problems for Boltzmann equation with soft…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Shuangqian Liu , Xiongfeng Yang

We consider weighted p-Laplace type equations with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in convex domains, where the weight is a log-concave function which may degenerate at the boundary. In the case of bounded domains, we provide sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Carlo Alberto Antonini , Giulio Ciraolo , Francesco Pagliarin

This paper is concerned with the boundary-value problem on the Boltzmann equation in bounded domains with diffuse-reflection boundary where the boundary temperature is time-periodic. We establish the existence of time-periodic solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Renjun Duan , Yong Wang , Zhu Zhang

In this paper, we study the Boltzmann equation in a close to the hydrodynamic limit regime, set in bounded spatial domains with non-isothermal Maxwell boundary conditions. We establish the existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic stability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 R Medina

The paper proves existence of renormalized solutions for a class of velocity-discrete coplanar stationary Boltzmann equations with given indata. The proof is based on the construction of a sequence of approximations with L1 compactness for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 L. Arkeryd , A. Nouri

We use the truncated Wigner approximation to derive stochastic classical field equations for the description of polariton condensates. Our equations are shown to reduce to the Boltzmann equation in the limit of low polariton density. Monte…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Michiel Wouters , Vincenzo Savona

The Boltzmann equation describes the evolution of the phase-space probability distribution of classical particles under binary collisions. Approximations to it underlie the basis for several scholarly fields, including aerodynamics and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 George J. Wilkie , Torsten Keßler , Sergej Rjasanow

In this paper we discuss the dissipative property of near-equilibrium classical solutions to the Cauchy problem of the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann System in the whole space $\R^3$ when the positive charged ion flow provides a spatially uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Renjun Duan

We study the divergence form second-order elliptic equations with mixed Dirichlet-conormal boundary conditions. The unique $W^{1,p}$ solvability is obtained with $p$ being in the optimal range $(4/3,4)$. The leading coefficients are assumed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Jongkeun Choi , Hongjie Dong , Zongyuan Li

This work showcases level set estimates for weak solutions to the $p$-Poisson equation on a bounded domain, which we use to establish Lebesgue space inclusions for weak solutions. In particular we show that if $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Sullivan Francis MacDonald

We investigate the fractional diffusion limit of a Linear Boltzmann equation with heavy-tailed velocity equilibrium in a half-space with Maxwell boundary conditions. We derive a new confined version of the fractional Laplacian and show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Ludovic Cesbron