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Attention mechanism plays a dominant role in the sequence generation models and has been used to improve the performance of machine translation and abstractive text summarization. Different from neural machine translation, in the task of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Piji Li , Lidong Bing , Zhongyu Wei , Wai Lam

Machine comprehension (MC), answering a query about a given context paragraph, requires modeling complex interactions between the context and the query. Recently, attention mechanisms have been successfully extended to MC. Typically these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Minjoon Seo , Aniruddha Kembhavi , Ali Farhadi , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Multimodal emotion recognition is a challenging research area that aims to fuse different modalities to predict human emotion. However, most existing models that are based on attention mechanisms have difficulty in learning emotionally…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Zihan Zhao , Yu Wang , Yanfeng Wang

Text summarization and sentiment classification both aim to capture the main ideas of the text but at different levels. Text summarization is to describe the text within a few sentences, while sentiment classification can be regarded as a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Shuming Ma , Xu Sun , Junyang Lin , Xuancheng Ren

Most efforts in interpretability in deep learning have focused on (1) extracting explanations of a specific downstream task in relation to the input features and (2) imposing constraints on the model, often at the expense of predictive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Marco Bertolini , Djork-Arné Clevert , Floriane Montanari

Existing action recognition methods typically sample a few frames to represent each video to avoid the enormous computation, which often limits the recognition performance. To tackle this problem, we propose Ample and Focal Network (AFNet),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Yitian Zhang , Yue Bai , Huan Wang , Yi Xu , Yun Fu

With the explosive growth of video data in real-world applications, a comprehensive representation of videos becomes increasingly important. In this paper, we address the problem of video scene recognition, whose goal is to learn a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Xuzheng Yu , Chen Jiang , Wei Zhang , Tian Gan , Linlin Chao , Jianan Zhao , Yuan Cheng , Qingpei Guo , Wei Chu

Due to the collection of big data and the development of deep learning, research to predict human emotions in the wild is being actively conducted. We designed a multi-task model using ABAW dataset to predict valence-arousal, expression,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Euiseok Jeong , Geesung Oh , Sejoon Lim

Over the past few years, various tasks involving videos such as classification, description, summarization and question answering have received a lot of attention. Current models for these tasks compute an encoding of the video by treating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Shweta Bhardwaj , Mitesh M. Khapra

A multi-modal emotion recognition method was established by combining two-channel convolutional neural network with ring network. This method can extract emotional information effectively and improve learning efficiency. The words were…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Jiazhen Wang

Aspect based sentiment analysis (ABSA) involves three fundamental subtasks: aspect term extraction, opinion term extraction, and aspect-level sentiment classification. Early works only focused on solving one of these subtasks individually.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Yue Mao , Yi Shen , Chao Yu , Longjun Cai

Images shared online strongly influence emotions and public well-being. Understanding the emotions an image elicits is therefore vital for fostering healthier and more sustainable digital communities, especially during public crises. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Fanhang Man , Xiaoyue Chen , Huandong Wang , Baining Zhao , Han Li , Xinlei Chen

Compared with the rich studies on the motor brain-computer interface (BCI), the recently emerging affective BCI presents distinct challenges since the brain functional connectivity networks involving emotion are not well investigated.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Xun Wu , Wei-Long Zheng , Bao-Liang Lu

In the domain of human-computer interaction, accurately recognizing and interpreting human emotions is crucial yet challenging due to the complexity and subtlety of emotional expressions. This study explores the potential for detecting a…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Jiehui Jia , Huan Zhang , Jinhua Liang

With the rapid development of deep learning algorithms, action recognition in video has achieved many important research results. One issue in action recognition, Zero-Shot Action Recognition (ZSAR), has recently attracted considerable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Dong Cao , Lisha Xu , HaiBo Chen

Facial expressions vary from the visible to the subtle. In recent years, the analysis of micro-expressions $-$ a natural occurrence resulting from the suppression of one's true emotions, has drawn the attention of researchers with a broad…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-14 Gen-Bing Liong , John See , Lai-Kuan Wong

Automatic emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) is crucial for emotion-aware conversational artificial intelligence. This paper proposes a distribution-based framework that formulates ERC as a sequence-to-sequence problem for emotion…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Wen Wu , Chao Zhang , Philip C. Woodland

Action detection and recognition tasks have been the target of much focus in the computer vision community due to their many applications, namely, security, robotics and recommendation systems. Recently, datasets like AVA, provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-31 João Antunes , Pedro Abreu , Alexandre Bernardino , Asim Smailagic , Daniel Siewiorek

Aspect level sentiment classification is a fine-grained sentiment analysis task. To detect the sentiment towards a particular aspect in a sentence, previous studies have developed various attention-based methods for generating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Mengting Hu , Shiwan Zhao , Li Zhang , Keke Cai , Zhong Su , Renhong Cheng , Xiaowei Shen

Acoustic emotion recognition aims to categorize the affective state of the speaker and is still a difficult task for machine learning models. The difficulties come from the scarcity of training data, general subjectivity in emotion…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-02 Egor Lakomkin , Cornelius Weber , Sven Magg , Stefan Wermter