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A relativistic particle undergoing successive boosts which are non collinear will experience a rotation of its coordinate axes with respect to the boosted frame. This rotation of coordinate axes is caused by a relativistic phenomenon called…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 Lakshya Malhotra , Robert Golub , Eva Kraegeloh , Nima Nouri , Bradley Plaster

We investigate the electromagnetic fields in the vacuum exterior of a rotating relativistic star endowed with a magnetic dipole moment, and with the stellar surface behaving as a perfect conductor. While the stellar rotation is treated in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yasufumi Kojima , Norihito Matsunaga , Taishi Okita

We argue that in the general relativistic calculation of planetary orbits, the choice of a reference frame which is an obligatory condition in the Newtonian approach is replaced by an appropriate boundary condition on the solution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 P. Hraskó , D. Szepessy

General relativistic quantum dynamics of twisted (vortex) Dirac particles is constructed. The Hamiltonian and equations of motion in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation are derived for a twisted relativistic electron in arbitrary electric…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Alexander J. Silenko , Pengming Zhang , Liping Zou

In this paper we consider relativistic effects of rotation in the magnetospheres of $\gamma$-ray pulsars. The paper reviews the progress achieved in this field during the last three decades. For this purpose we examine direct centrifugal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-15 Z. N. Osmanov

The electromagnetic field is typically measured by the charged particle motion observation. Generally in the experiments, position, velocity and other physical parameters concerning relativistic particle beams, are estimated evaluating the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-06-19 Giuseppina Modestino

We identify classical solutions of a generalised group field theory model in 3 dimensions, and study the corresponding perturbations, deriving their effective dynamics. We discuss their interpretation as emergent matter fields. This allows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-27 Alessandro Di Mare , Daniele Oriti

The relative motion of a classical relativistic spinning test particle is studied with respect to a nearby free test particle in the gravitational field of a rotating source. The effects of the spin-curvature coupling force are elucidated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon , B. Punsly

In this paper, I determine the electrogravitational field produced by a charged mass point according to the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation. The Causality Principle in the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation will play a very important…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Delia Ionescu

We reconstruct a 3+1 formalism of general relativistic electromagnetism, and derive the equations of motion of charged particles in the pulsar magnetosphere, taking account of the inclination between the rotation axis and the magnetic axis.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuyuki Sakai , Shinpei Shibata

Various theories beyond the Standard Model predict new particles with masses in the sub-eV range with very weak couplings to ordinary matter. I present both measured and projected limits on the strengths of two possible interactions that…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Chris Haddock

Rotating relativistic stars have been studied extensively in recent years, both theoretically and observationally, because of the information one could obtain about the equation of state of matter at extremely high densities and because…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Nikolaos Stergioulas

The purpose of this course is to provide an introduction to Electromagnetic Theory. The foundations of electrodynamics starting from the nature of electrical force up to the level of Maxwell equations solutions are presented. It starts with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-03 Irina Shreyber

We consider an exterior electromagnetic field surrounding a rotating star endowed with a dipole magnetic field in the context of general relativity. The analytic solution for a stationary configuration is obtained, and the general…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Kohkichi Konno , Yasufumi Kojima

This paper provides an introduction to a number of astrophysics problems related to strong magnetic fields. The first part deals with issues related to atoms, condensed matter and high-energy processes in very strong magnetic fields, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Dong Lai

Numerical Relativity is a multidisciplinary field including relativity, magneto-hydrodynamics, astrophysics and computational methods, among others, with the aim of solving numerically highly-dynamical, strong-gravity scenarios where no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-01 Carlos Palenzuela

The electric and magnetic fields of a spatio-temporally varying electric current loop are calculated using the Jefimenko equations. The radiation and the nonradiation parts of the electromagnetic fields are derived in the framework of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-04-15 Markus Lazar

The combination of quantum theory and special relativity leads to structures that differ in several respects from non-relativistic quantum mechanics of particles. These differences are quite familiar to practitioners of Algebraic Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Jakob Yngvason

We consider the motion of a spinning relativistic particle in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields, to first order in the external field, but to an arbitrary order in spin. The noncovariant spin formalism is crucial for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 I. B. Khriplovich , A. A. Pomeransky

The purpose is to introduce in a clear and direct way the students of undergraduate courses in physics and/or astronomy to the subject of radiative transfer. A pedagogical revision is made in order to obtain the radiative transfer equation,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-04 Mauricio Duque , Leonardo Castaneda , Carlos Duque
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