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We show that each positive map from B(K) to B(H) with K and H finite dimensional Hilbert spaces is a scalar multiple of a map of the form $Tr - \psi$ with $\psi$ completely positive. This is used to give necessary and sufficient conditions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Erling Størmer

We completely classify the real root subsystems of root systems of loop algebras of Kac-Moody Lie algebras. This classification involves new notions of "admissible subgroups" of the coweight lattice of a root system $\Psi$, and "scaling…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-28 M. J. Dyer , G. I. Lehrer

We develop a general axiomatic theory of algebraic pairs, which simultaneously generalizes several algebraic structures, in order to bypass negation as much as feasible. We investigate several classical theorems and notions in this setting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Jaiung Jun , Kalina Mincheva , Louis Rowen

By utilizing the idea of Colombeau's generalized function, we introduce a notion of asymptotic map between arbitrary diffeological spaces. The category consisting of diffeological spaces and asymptotic maps is enriched over the category of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Kazuhisa Shimakawa

We develop a theory of partially defined complete positivity preservers, extending Schoenberg's classical characterization to functions defined only on discrete subsets or constrained domains. We frame the extension problem through the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Sujit Sakharam Damase , James Eldred Pascoe

Motivated by Cuntz-Krieger-Toeplitz systems associated to undirected graphs and representations of groupoids, we obtain a generalisation of the Sz-Nagy's Dilation Theorem for operator valued partially positive semidefinite maps on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Aurelian Gheondea , Bogdan Udrea

The relation between representations and positive definite functions is a key concept in harmonic analysis on topological groups. Recently this relation has been studied on topological groupoids. This is the first in a series of papers in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massoud Amini , Alireza Medghalchi

We define extension maps as maps that extend a system (through adding ancillary systems) without changing the state in the original system. We show, using extension maps, why a completely positive operation on an initially entangled system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aik-meng Kuah , E. C. G. Sudarshan

We study the structure of nilpotent completely positive maps in terms of Choi-Kraus coefficients. We prove several inequalities, including certain majorization type inequalities for dimensions of kernels of powers of nilpotent completely…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-03 B V Rajarama Bhat , Nirupama Mallick

We prove that every automorphism of the restricted root system of a real semisimple Lie algebra -- when defined properly -- can be lifted to an automorphism of that Lie algebra. In particular, this can be applied to automorphisms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Ivan Solonenko

We describe algebraic certificates of positivity for functions belonging to a finitely generated algebra of Borel measurable functions, with particular emphasis to algebras generated by semi-algebraic functions. In which case the standard…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Mihai Putinar

We study $k$-positive linear maps on matrix algebras and address two problems, (i) characterizations of $k$-positivity and (ii) generation of non-decomposable $k$-positive maps. On the characterization side, we derive optimization-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Frederik vom Ende , Sumeet Khatri , Sergey Denisov

This is the first of a series of papers where we develop a theory of total positivity for loop groups. In this paper, we completely describe the totally nonnegative part of the polynomial loop group GL_n(\R[t,t^{-1}]), and for the formal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-12-06 Thomas Lam , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

The aim of this paper is to build a theory of commutative and noncommutative {\it injective} valuations of various algebras (including algebras with zero divisors). The targets of our valuations are (well-)ordered commutative and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Arkady Berenstein , Dima Grigoriev

Let $\mathbb F$ be a local field and $G$ be a linear algebraic group defined over $\mathbb F$. For $k\in\mathbb N$, let $g\to g^k$ be the $k$-th power map $P_k$ on $G(\mathbb F)$. The purpose of this article is two-fold. First, we study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Parteek Kumar , Arunava Mandal

Euclidean distance matrices corresponding to an arithmetic progression have rich spectral and structural properties. We exploit those properties to develop completely positive factorizations of translations of those matrices. We show that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Damjana Kokol Bukovšek , Thomas Laffey , Helena Šmigoc

The root laplacian operator or the square root of Laplacian which can be obtained in complete Riemannian manifolds in the Gromov sense has an analog in graph theory as a square root of graph-Laplacian. Some potential applications have been…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Shouvik Datta Choudhury

It is proved that each of compact linear groups of one special type admits a semialgebraic continuous factorization map onto a real vector space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-13 O. G. Styrt

In this paper, we first discussed multiplicative metric mapping by giving some topological properties of the relevant multiplicative metric space. As an interesting result of our discussions, we observed that the set of positive real…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Muttalip Ozavsar , Adem Cengiz Cevikel

The attainment of accurate numerical solutions of ill-conditioned linear algebraic problems involving totally positive matrices has been gathering considerable attention among researchers over the last years. In parallel, the interest of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Y. Khiar , E. Mainar , E. Royo-Amondarain , B. Rubio
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