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Grooming techniques, such as soft drop, play a central role in reducing sensitivity of jets to e.g. underlying event and hadronization at current collider experiments. The momentum sharing fraction $z_g$, of the two branches in a jet that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Pedro Cal , Kyle Lee , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

This article presents groomed jet substructure measurements in pp and Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ALICE detector. The Soft Drop grooming algorithm provides access to the hard parton splittings inside a jet…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-11 ALICE Collaboration

We study the jet energy drop, which is the relative difference between the groomed and ungroomed jet energy or transverse momentum. It is one of the fundamental quantities that characterizes the impact of grooming on jets produced in high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-15 Pedro Cal , Kyle Lee , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

Recent ALICE measurements of jet splittings in Pb--Pb and pp collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV are reported. These measurements scan the phase space of jet emissions in search of medium-induced signals which are expected to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-02-03 Laura Havener

We present a comprehensive study of jet substructure observables in $pp$ and PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$~TeV using a multi-phase transport model. To suppress background contamination, the constituent subtraction method is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-25 Xiang-Pan Duan , Tan Luo , Guo-Liang Ma

Jets lose energy as they propagate through the Quark-Gluon Plasma, modifying their parton shower. Jet substructure, which provides access to the evolution of jet splittings, is expected to be sensitive to interactions between the medium and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-09-30 Raymond Ehlers , for the ALICE Collaboration

We argue that contemporary jet substructure techniques might facilitate a more direct measurement of hard medium-induced gluon bremsstrahlung in heavy-ion collisions, and focus specifically on the "soft drop declustering" procedure that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Konrad Tywoniuk

Measurements of jet substructure in heavy-ion collisions may provide key insight to the nature of jet quenching in the quark-gluon plasma. Jet grooming techniques from high-energy physics have been applied to heavy-ion collisions in order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 James Mulligan , Mateusz Ploskon

We study the impact of selection biases on jet structure and substructure observables and separate these effects from effects caused by jet quenching. We use the angular separation $\Delta R$ of the hardest splitting in a jet as the primary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-09 Jasmine Brewer , Quinn Brodsky , Krishna Rajagopal

Jet quenching in heavy ion collisions is expected to be accompanied by recoil effects, but unambiguous signals for the induced medium response have been difficult to identify so far. Here, we argue that modern jet substructure measurements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-01 José Guilherme Milhano , Urs Achim Wiedemann , Korinna Christine Zapp

The striking suppression and modification patterns that are observed in jet observables measured in heavy-ion collisions with respect to the proton-proton baseline have the potential to constrain the spatio-temporal branching process of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-16 Konrad Tywoniuk , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

We study hadronic jets that are tagged as heavy-flavoured, i.e. they contain either beauty or charm. In particular, we consider heavy-flavour jets that have been groomed with the Soft Drop algorithm. In order to achieve a deeper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Simone Caletti , Andrea Ghira , Simone Marzani

We define a new strategy to scan jet substructure in heavy-ion collisions. The scope is multifold: (i) test the dominance of vacuum jet dynamics at early times, (ii) capture the transition from coherent to incoherent jet energy loss, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-05 Leticia Cunqueiro , Daniel Pablos , Alba Soto-Ontoso , Martin Spousta , Adam Takacs , Marta Verweij

We show the sensitivity of groomed jet substructure measurements to the finite resolution power of the QGP to disentangle multiple energetic partons, as produced by QCD jets, that traverse it simultaneously. We illustrate these effects by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Guilherme Milhano , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

Jets are generated in hard interactions in high-energy nuclear collisions. Jets propagate through the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) as the jet shower evolves; their interaction with the QGP, known as jet quenching, generates observable phenomena…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-11-23 Raymond Ehlers

Jet substructure quantities are measured using jets groomed with the soft-drop grooming procedure in dijet events from 32.9 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collisions collected with the ATLAS detector at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV. These observables are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-03-25 ATLAS Collaboration

In this paper, we explore the use of jet substructure as a way of probing phenomena which break the isotropic behavior of jets, such as jet propagation through an anisotropically flowing quark-gluon plasma or spin correlations. We introduce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Weiyao Ke , John Terry , Ivan Vitev

The nuclear modification of jet splitting in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC energies is studied based on the higher twist formalism. Assuming coherent energy loss for the two splitted subjets, a non-monotonic jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Ning-Bo Chang , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

In the first talk I discuss the usefulness of jet grooming for testing jet quenching mechanisms, and I present a calculation of soft-drop jet mass distribution in proton-proton and heavy ion collisions. In the second talk I discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-25 Yang-Ting Chien

We investigate the effect of PT-broadening on jet substructure observables in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC. As an example, we focus on the opening angle of the two branches that satisfy the soft drop grooming condition in a highly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Felix Ringer , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan