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We prepare and study a metastable attractive Mott insulator state formed with bosonic atoms in a three-dimensional optical lattice. Starting from a Mott insulator with Cs atoms at weak repulsive interactions, we use a magnetic Feshbach…

We discuss how large three-body loss of atoms in an optical lattice can give rise to effective hard-core three-body interactions. For bosons, in addition to the usual atomic superfluid, a dimer superfluid can then be observed for attractive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-18 A. J. Daley , J. M. Taylor , S. Diehl , M. Baranov , P. Zoller

Strongly correlated bosons in a lattice are a platform to realize rich bosonic states of matter and quantum phase transitions. While strongly correlated bosons in a lattice have been studied in cold-atom experiments, their realization in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Yihang Zeng , Zhengchao Xia , Roei Dery , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

We study the quantum phases of bosons with repulsive contact interactions on a two-leg ladder in the presence of a uniform Abelian gauge field. The model realizes many interesting states, including Meissner phases, vortex-fluids,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-30 S. Greschner , M. Piraud , F. Heidrich-Meisner , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwöck , T. Vekua

Already a few bosons with contact interparticle interactions in small optical lattices feature a variety of quantum phases: superfluid, Mott-insulator and fermionized Tonks gases can be probed in such systems. To detect these phases --…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-02 R. Roy , A. Gammal , M. C. Tsatsos , B. Chatterjee , B. Chakrabarti , A. U. J. Lode

High-finesse optical cavity allows the establishment of long-range interactions between bosons in an optical lattice when most cold atoms experiments are restricted to short-range interactions. Supersolid phases have recently been…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-05 T. Flottat , L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

We systematically study an extended Bose-Hubbard model with atom hopping and atom-pair hopping in the presence of a three-body constraint on the triangular lattice. By means of large-scale Quantum Monte Carlo simulations, the ground-state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-27 Wanzhou Zhang , Yancheng Wang , Wenan Guo

We study a system of hard-core bosons at half-filling in a one-dimensional optical superlattice. The bosons are allowed to hop to nearest and next-nearest neighbor sites producing a zig-zag geometry and we obtain the ground state phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Arya Dhar , Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , Subroto Mukerjee , B. P. Das

We design a model of correlated hopping for bosonic atoms in optical lattices. Such model exhibits three kinds of phases, comprehending a Mott insulator, a charge density wave and a pair quasi-condensate. The implementation of the model…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-07 Maria Eckholt , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

We study a gas of repulsively interacting bosons in the first excited band of an optical lattice. We explore this p-band physics both within the framework of a standard mean-field theory as well as with the more accurate generalized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Anssi Collin , Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen

We study interacting bosons in optical lattices in the weak-tunneling regime in systems that exhibit the coexistence of Mott-insulating and condensed phases. We discuss the nature of the condensed ground state in this regime and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-27 Kuei Sun , Courtney Lannert , Smitha Vishveshwara

We study a gas of dipolar Bosons confined in a two-dimensional optical lattice. Dipoles are considered to point freely in both up and down directions perpendicular to the lattice plane. This results in a nearest neighbor repulsive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Trefzger , M. Alloing , C. Menotti , F. Dubin , M. Lewenstein

We study the effect of an optical lattice (OL) on the ground-state properties of one-dimensional ultracold bosons with three-body attraction and two-body repulsion, which are described by a cubic-quintic Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Fersino , B. A. Malomed , G. Mussardo , A. Trombettoni

Recent experiments on ultracold dipoles in optical lattices open exciting possibilities for the quantum simulation of extended Hubbard models. When considered in one dimension, these models present at unit filling a particularly interesting…

We study the physics of cold polar molecules loaded into an optical lattice in the regime of strong three-body interactions, as put forward recently by B\"uchler [Nature Phys. 3, 726 (2007)]. To this end quantum Monte Carlo simulations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-24 Kai P. Schmidt , Julien Dorier , Andreas Laeuchli

We present a canonical mapping transforming physical boson operators into quadratic products of cluster composite bosons that preserves matrix elements of operators when a physical constraint is enforced. We map the 2D lattice Bose-Hubbard…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Daniel Huerga , Jorge Dukelsky , Gustavo E. Scuseria

We study a topological phase of interacting bosons in (3+1) dimensions which is protected by charge conservation and time-reversal symmetry. We present an explicit lattice model which realizes this phase and which can be studied in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-31 Scott Geraedts , Olexei Motrunich

We study hard-core bosons with unfrustrated nearest-neighbor hopping $t$ and repulsive interaction $V$ on a zig-zag ladder. As a function of the boson density $\rho$ and $V/t$, the ground state displays different quantum phases. A standard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Davide Rossini , Valeria Lante , Alberto Parola , Federico Becca

We report a comprehensive study of the ground-state properties of one and two bosonic impurities immersed in small one-dimensional optical lattices loaded with a few interacting bosons. We model the system with a two-component Bose-Hubbard…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-06 Vasil R. Yordanov , Felipe Isaule

Recent experiments on strongly-interacting bosons in optical lattices have revealed the co-existence of spatially-separated Mott-insulating and number-fluctuating phases. The description of this inhomogeneous situation is the topic of this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-15 R. A. Barankov , C. Lannert , S. Vishveshwara