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The violation of Mermin's inequalities is analyzed by making use of two different Bell setups built with pseudospin operators. Employing entangled states defined by means of squeezed and coherent states, the expectation value of Mermin's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 Philipe De Fabritiis , Itzhak Roditi , Silvio P. Sorella

Let $d$ be a positive integer, and let $\mu$ be a finite measure on $\br^d$. In this paper we ask when it is possible to find a subset $\Lambda$ in $\br^d$ such that the corresponding complex exponential functions $e_\lambda$ indexed by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle Jorgensen

Let $L$ be a non-negative self-adjoint operator acting on the space $L^2(X)$, where $X$ is a metric measure space. Let ${ L}=\int_0^{\infty} \lambda dE_{ L}({\lambda})$ be the spectral resolution of ${ L}$ and $S_R({ L})f=\int_0^R dE_{…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Peng Chen , Xuan Thinh Duong , Lixin Yan

A result by N.G. Makarov [Algebra i Analiz, 1989] states that for martingales $(M_n)$ on the torus we have the strict inequality \[ \liminf_{n\to\infty} \frac{M_n}{\sum_{k=1}^n |\Delta M_k|} > 0 \] on a set of Hausdorff dimension one,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Markus Passenbrunner

Given the joint distribution of two random variables $X,Y$ on some second countable locally compact Hausdorff space, we investigate the statistical approximation of the $L^2$-operator defined by $[Pf](x) := \mathbb{E}[ f(Y) \mid X = x ]$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Mattes Mollenhauer , Péter Koltai

The main object of investigation in this paper is a very general regression model in optional setting - when an observed process is an optional semimartingale depending on an unknown parameter. It is well-known that statistical data may…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Mohamed Abdelghani , Alexander Melnikov , Andrey Pak

We study the polynomial approximation problem in $L^2(\mu_1)$ where $\mu_1(dx) = e^{-|x|}/2 dx$. We show that for any absolutely continuous function $f$, $$ \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \log^2(e+k) \langle f, P_k \rangle^2 \ \leq C \left(…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Pierre Bizeul , Boaz Klartag

We find a relation guaranteeing that Hankel operators realized in the space of sequences $\ell^2 ({\Bbb Z}_{+}) $ and in the space of functions $L^2 ({\Bbb R}_{+}) $ are unitarily equivalent. This allows us to obtain exhaustive spectral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-15 D. R. Yafaev

We analyse sampling and average sampling techniques for fractional spline subspaces of $L^{2}({\mathbb{R}}).$ Fractional B-splines $\beta_{\sigma}$ are extensions of Schoenberg's polynomial splines of integral order to real order $\sigma >…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 P. Devaraj , P. Massopust , S. Yugesh

We explore spectral duality in the context of measures in $\br^n$, starting with partial differential operators and Fuglede's question (1974) about the relationship between orthogonal bases of complex exponentials in $L^2(\Omega)$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Dorim Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

In this paper we introduce a class of BMO spaces which interpolate with $L_p$ and are sufficiently large to serve as endpoints for new singular integral operators. More precisely, let $(\Omega, \Sigma, \mu)$ be a $\sigma$-finite measure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Jose M. Conde-Alonso , Tao Mei , Javier Parcet

In this paper we prove necessary conditions for the boundedness of fractional operators on the variable Lebesgue spaces. More precisely, we find necessary conditions on an exponent function $\pp$ for a fractional maximal operator $M_\alpha$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-26 David Cruz-Uribe , Troy Roberts

For the functions $f$, which can be represented in the form of the convolution $f(x)=\frac{a_{0}}{2}+\frac{1}{\pi}\int\limits_{-\pi}^{\pi}\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}e^{-\alpha k^{r}}\cos(kt-\frac{\beta\pi}{2})\varphi(x-t)dt$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-29 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepaniuk

We show that a subspace $S$ of the space of real analytical functions on a manifold that satisfies certain regularity properties is contained in the set of solutions of a linear elliptic differential equation. The regularity properties are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

We complement the argument of M. Z. Garaev (2009) with several other ideas to obtain a stronger version of the large sieve inequality with sparse exponential sequences of the form $\lambda^{s_n}$. In particular, we obtain a result which is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Mei-Chu Chang , Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski

The holographic principle in the pp-wave limit proposed in our previous works is further confirmed by studying impurity non-preserving processes which contain a fermionic BMN operator with one scalar and one fermion impurities. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Suguru Dobashi

We present a simple proof of some interpolation inequalities between H\"{o}lder and Lebesgue's spaces. As an example, to demonstrate the simplicity of their applications to nonlinear PDE, we give also a simple proof of an a-priory estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Sergey P. Degtyarev

We give a very concise proof of Ornstein's $L^1$ non-inequality for first- and second-order operators in two dimensions. The proof just needs a two-dimensional laminate supported on three points.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Daniel Faraco , André Guerra

We prove a Fr\"olicher inequality between $L^2$ Betti and $L^2$ Hodge numbers on normal coverings of compact complex manifolds. This is achieved by building an injection using suitable spectral projectors associated to the self adjoint…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Francesco Bei , Riccardo Piovani

The method of constructing approximate solutions of the first boundary value problem for linear differential equations based on incomplete (even and odd) trigonometric splines is considered. The theoretical positions are illustrated by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Volodymyr Denysiuk , Ludmila Rybachuk