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Assume that we are given a filtration $(\mathscr F_n)$ on a probability space $(\Omega,\mathscr F,\mathbb P)$ of the form that each $\mathscr F_n$ is generated by the partition of one atom of $\mathscr F_{n-1}$ into two atoms of $\mathscr…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Jacek Gulgowski , Anna Kamont , Markus Passenbrunner

We describe a new operator space structure on $L_p$ when $p$ is an even integer and compare it with the one introduced in our previous work using complex interpolation. For the new structure, the Khintchine inequalities and Burkholder's…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Gilles Pisier

In this article we prove martingale type pointwise convergence theorems pertaining to tensor product splines defined on $d$-dimensional Euclidean space ($d$ is a positive integer), where conditional expectations are replaced by their…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Markus Passenbrunner

Let $(X_{i}, \mathcal{F}_{i})_{i\geq 1}$ be a sequence of supermartingale differences and let $S_k=\sum_{i=1}^k X_i$. We give an exponential moment condition under which $P(\max_{1\leq k \leq n} S_k \geq n)=O(\exp\{-C_1 n^{\alpha}\}),$…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Xiequan Fan , Ion Grama , Quansheng Liu

We prove a weak-type (1,1) inequality for square functions of non-commutative martingales that are simultaneously bounded in $L^2$ and $L^1$. More precisely, the following non-commutative analogue of a classical result of Burkholder holds:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narcisse Randrianantoanina

Let $m\in \mathbb{N}$ and $0<\alpha<mn$.In this paper, we will use the idea of Hedberg to reprove that the multilinear operators $\mathcal{T}_{\Omega,\alpha;m}$ and $\mathcal{M}_{\Omega,\alpha;m}$ are bounded from $L^{p_1}(\mathbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Cong Chen , Kaikai Yang , Hua Wang

The present paper is devoted to the second part of our project on asymmetric maximal inequalities, where we consider martingales in continuous time. Let $(\mathcal M,\tau)$ be a noncommutative probability space equipped with a continuous…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-07 Guixiang Hong , Marius Junge , Javier Parcet

We consider filtration consistent nonlinear expectations in probability spaces satisfying only the usual conditions and separability. Under a domination assumption, we demonstrate that these nonlinear expectations can be expressed as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-28 Samuel N. Cohen

The Davis inequality $\mathbb{E} Sf\simeq \mathbb{E} f^*$ between $L^1$ norms of square function of a martingale and its maximal function is known for martingales indexed by linearly ordered filtrations and in some particular cases for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Maciej Rzeszut

We consider semilinear elliptic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form Lu +|u|q-1u < and = Lv +|v|q-1v (*) in the whole space Rn, where n > and = 2, q > 0 and L is a linear elliptic second-order partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Vasilii V. Kurta

We consider $\ell$-log-momotonic sequences and Laguerre inequality of order two for sequences $\{a_n\}_{n \ge 0}$ such that \[ \frac{a_{n-1}a_{n+1}}{a_n^2} = 1 + \sum_{i=1}^m \frac{r_i(\log n)}{n^{\alpha_i}} + o\left( \frac{1}{n^{\beta}}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Guo-Jie Li

We prove Runge type approximation results for linear partial differential operators with constant coefficients on spaces of smooth Whitney jets. Among others, we characterize when for a constant coefficient linear partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Tomasz Ciaś , Thomas Kalmes

In this paper, we establish a representation formula for fractional integrals. As a consequence, for two fractional integral operators $I_{\lambda_1}$ and $I_{\lambda_2}$, we prove a Bloom type inequality \begin{align*} \mbox{\hbox to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Junren Pan , Wenchang Sun

We investigate existence of a priori estimates for differential operators in $L^1$ norm: for anisotropic homogeneous differential operators $T_1, \ldots , T_{\ell}$, we study the conditions under which the inequality $$ \|T_1…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Krystian Kazaniecki , Dmitriy M. Stolyarov , Michal Wojciechowski

We give a theory of sublinear expectations and martingales in discrete time. Without assuming the existence of a dominating probability measure, we derive the extensions of classical results on uniform integrability, optional stopping of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-29 Samuel Cohen , Shaolin Ji , Shige Peng

For a Hilbert space valued martingale $(f_n)$ and an adapted sequence of positive random variables $(w_n)$, we show the weighted Davis type inequality \[ \mathbb{E} \Bigl( |f_0| w_0 + \frac{1}{4} \sum_{n=1}^{N} \frac{|df_n|^2}{f^*_n} w_n…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Dennis Wollgast , Pavel Zorin-Kranich

The local maximal inequality for the Schr\"{o}dinger operators of order $\a>1$ is shown to be bounded from $H^s(\R^2)$ to $L^2$ for any $s>\frac38$. This improves the previous result of Sj\"{o}lin on the regularity of solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Changxing Miao , Jianwei Yang , Jiqiang Zheng

For two particles with different spin, we derive the Bell's inequality. The inequality is investigated for two systems combining spin-1 and 1/2; spin-1/2 and 3/2. We show that for these states Bell's inequality is violated.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-10 Shahpoor Moradi

Let $f$ be a martingale with values in a uniformly $p$-smooth Banach space and $w$ any positive weight. We show that $\mathbb{E} (f^* \cdot w) \lesssim \mathbb{E}(S_p f \cdot w^*)$, where $\cdot^*$ is the martingale maximal operator and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Pavel Zorin-Kranich

Assume $n\geq 2$. Consider the elementary symmetric polynomials $e_k(y_1,y_2,\ldots, y_n)$ and denote by $E_0,E_1,\ldots,E_{n-1}$ the elementary symmetric polynomials in reverse order \begin{align*}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Waldemar Pompe , Patrizio Neff
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