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We define a two-dimensional space called the spinor-plane, where all spinors that can be decomposed in terms of Restricted Inomata-McKinley (RIM) spinors reside, and describe some of its properties. Some interesting results concerning the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 D. Beghetto , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , C. H. Coronado Villalobos

Dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator (ELKO spinor fields) belong -- together with Majorana spinor fields -- to a wider class of spinor fields, the so-called flagpole spinor fields, corresponding to the class-(5),…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-03 Roldao da Rocha , J. M. Hoff da Silva

Recently, a new spin-1/2 fermionic quantum field with mass dimension one in four dimensions--Elko field $\lambda$ was introduced as a candidate of dark matter. In this paper, we investigate the localization of 5D Elko {spinors} on Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-16 Yu-Xiao Liu , Xiang-Nan Zhou , Ke Yang , Feng-Wei Chen

It is shown that c-number elko spinors obey the massless Dirac equation and are unitarily equivalent to Weyl bispinors. Therefore, they do not constitute a new spinor type with mass dimension one.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-18 R. Romero

In this paper we advance into a generalized spinor classification, based on the so-called Lounesto's classification. The program developed here is based on an existing freedom on the spinorial dual structures definition, which, in a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-12 C. H. Coronado Villalobos , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , A. R. Aguirre , D. Beghetto

In this letter, we investigate a quite recent new class of spin one-half fermions, namely \emph{Ahluwalia class-7 spinors}, endowed with mass dimensionality $1$ rather than $3/2$, being candidates to describe dark matter. Such spinors,…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-22 R. J. Bueno Rogerio

Spinor fields on 5-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds are classified, according to the geometric Fierz identities that involve their bilinear covariants. Based upon this classification that generalises the celebrated 4-dimensional Lounesto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-22 K. P. S. de Brito , Roldao da Rocha

Dirac linear spinor fields were obtained from non-linear Heisenberg spinors, in the literature. Here we extend that idea by considering not only Dirac spinor fields but spinor fields in any of the Lounesto's classes. When one starts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-25 Marcos R. A. Arcodía , Mauricio Bellini , Roldao da Rocha

Bearing in mind the Lounesto spinor classification, we connect the expansion coefficients of well behaved fermionic quantum field, i.e., a local field within a full Lorentz covariant theory, with and only with a given subclass of Type-2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-23 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , J. M. Hoff da Silva , C. H. Coronado Villalobos

Lounesto's classification of spinors is a comprehensive and exhaustive algorithm that, based on the bilinears covariants, discloses the possibility of a large variety of spinors, comprising regular and singular spinors and their unexpected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 L. Bonora , J. M. Hoff da Silva , R. da Rocha

We recall the Lounesto classification of 1/2-spin spinor fields, based on the vanishing of spinorial bilinear quantities: the classes are the regular spinor fields (i.e. the Dirac field), as well as singular spinor fields, also known as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Luca Fabbri

In the Lounesto classification, there are three types of regular spinors. They are classified by the condition that at least one of the scalar or pseudo scalar norms are non-vanishing. The Dirac spinors are regular spinors because their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Cheng-Yang Lee

In this paper, we define a new spinor classification that encompasses the recently proposed spin-half bosons with mass dimension three-half. As it will be shown, these particles, which are governed by a first-order equation and consequently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , A. R. Aguirre

It is well known that the usual formulation of Elko spinor fields leads to a subtle Lorentz symmetry break encoded in the spin sums. Recently it was proposed a redefinition in the dual structure, along with a given mathematical device,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 R. J. Bueno Rogério , J. M. Hoff da Silva

The spinor-helicity formalism is an essential technique of the amplitudes community. We draw on this method to construct a scheme for classifying higher-dimensional spacetimes in the style of the four-dimensional Petrov classification and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-02 Ricardo Monteiro , Isobel Nicholson , Donal O'Connell

It has been found that the zero mode of a five-dimensional Elko spinor could be localized on branes by introducing a Yukawa-type coupling between the Elko spinor and the background scalar field or the Ricci scalar. However, the Yukawa-type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Xiang-Nan Zhou , Yun-Zhi Du , Hua-Zhen Zhao , Yu-Xiao Liu

In a recent letter we suggested a natural generalization of the flat-space spinor-helicity formalism in four dimensions to anti-de Sitter space. In the present paper we give some technical details that were left implicit previously. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Balakrishnan Nagaraj , Dmitry Ponomarev

We revisit the subject exploring maps from the space of 4-spinors to 3+1 space-time that commute with the Lorentz transformation. All known mappings have a natural embedding in a higher five dimensional spacetime, and can be succinctly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Francesco Antonuccio

By scrutinizing the singular sector of the Lounesto spinor classification, we investigate the correct definition of the expansion coefficient functions of local fermionic fields within a fully Lorentz covariant theory. As we can observe, a…

General Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , C. H. Coronado Villalobos

"Let us call the novel quantities which, in addition to the vectors and tensors, have appeared in the quantum mechanics of the spinning electron, and which in the case of the Lorentz group are quite differently transformed from tensors, as…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-04-04 B. L. van der Waerden in Groningen , Guglielmo Pasa