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Related papers: Electromagnetic currents for dressed hadrons

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Based on an effective field theory of hadrons in which quantum chromodynamics is assumed to provide the necessary bare cutoff functions, a gauge-invariant theory of pion photoproduction with fully dressed nucleons is developed. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Helmut Haberzettl

The description of electromagnetic reactions at intermediate energies, such as pion electroproduction or (virtual) Compton scattering, traditionally starts from covariant tree-level Feynman diagrams (Born or pole terms). Internal hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. H. Koch , V. Pascalutsa , S. Scherer

A field-theory-based approach to pion photoproduction off the nucleon is used to derive a microscopically consistent formulation of the fully dressed electromagnetic nucleon current in an effective Lagrangian formalism. It is shown how the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 H. Haberzettl , F. Huang , K. Nakayama

We derive the expression for the nonperturbative coupling of a hadron to two external currents from its underlying structure in QCD. Microscopically, the action of each current is resolved to a coupling with dressed quarks. The Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer

A simple translation between a standard representation of $\mathfrak{sl}_2\mathbb{C}$ and the complex-quaternions ($\mathbb{H}\otimes_\mathbb{R}\mathbb{C}$) is established and exploited to construct a novel hyper-complex description of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 James Henry Atwater , David Lambert , Yuri Rostovtsev

A simple model of a composite nucleon is developed in which a fermion and a boson, representing quark and diquark constituents of the nucleon, form a bound state owing to a contact interaction. Photon and pion couplings to the quark provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Tjon , S. J. Wallace

While standard minimal coupling works well for Dirac fermions, its application to scalar fields features a known ``peculiarity'': the term linear in $A_\mu$ does not coincide with the conserved Noether current of the interacting theory. We…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

Structured optical fields can be used for the injection and control of charge and spin-valley currents. Here, we present a systematical study of these phenomena for interband absorption of structured light in 2D Dirac materials. We derive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 A. A. Gunyaga , M. V. Durnev , S. A. Tarasenko

Two-photon exchange contributions to elastic electron-scattering are reviewed. The apparent discrepancy in the extraction of elastic nucleon form factors between unpolarized Rosenbluth and polarization transfer experiments is discussed, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carl E. Carlson , Marc Vanderhaeghen

The hadronic light-by-light contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon was recently analyzed in the framework of dispersion theory, providing a systematic formalism where all input quantities are expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Gilberto Colangelo , Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Massimiliano Procura , Peter Stoffer

The presence of two photon exchange in $ep$ elastic scattering and in the crossed processes ($\bar p +p\leftrightarrow \ell^+ +\ell^-$, $\ell=e$ or $\mu$) is discussed in terms of three complex amplitudes which are functions of two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The leading non-Coulombic electromagnetic contributions to pi pi s-wave scattering lengths are computed in Chiral Perturbation Theory. It is shown that these corrections are zeroth order in the chiral expansion and associated with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Maltman , C. E. Wolfe

We investigate the magnetic properties of photons propagating through Dirac materials in a magnetic field, considering both vacuum and medium contributions. Photon propagation properties are obtained through a second-order expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 A. W. Romero Jorge , A. Pérez Martínez , E. Rodríguez Querts

The Dirac equation is a paradigmatic model that describes a range of intriguing properties of relativistic spin-1/2 particles, from the existence of antiparticles to Klein tunneling. However, the Dirac-like equations have found application…

Using the relativistic electrodynamics of continuous media formalism and main relativistic quantum field theory principles the covariant Lagrangian of electromagnetic field interaction with polarizable 1/2-spin particles have been obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-18 A. Ilyichev , S. Lukashevich , N. Maksimenko

An approach for describing the electromagnetic form factors of hadrons, in the space- and time-like regions, within a constituent quark model on the light front is shortly illustrated and calculations for the pion case are reported. Three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. de Melo , T. Frederico , E. Pace , G. Salme`

The emission of a pair of entangled photons by an electron in an intense laser field can be described by two-photon transitions of laser-dressed, relativistic Dirac--Volkov states. In the limit of a small laser field intensity, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-22 E. Lötstedt , U. D. Jentschura

We use chiral perturbation theory to investigate hadronic properties in strong electric and magnetic fields. A strong-field power counting is employed, and results for pions and nucleons are obtained using Schwinger's proper-time method. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Brian C. Tiburzi

In the perturbative field-theoretical models we investigate the inclusion of the electromagnetic interactions into the purely strong theory that describes hadronic processes. In particular, we study the convention for splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Rusetsky

Based on an effective field theory of hadrons in which quantum chromodynamics is assumed to provide the necessary bare cutoff functions, a gauge-invariant theory of pion photoproduction with fully dressed nucleons is described. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Helmut Haberzettl
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