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The nature of an atom in a bonded structure -- such as in molecules, in nanoparticles or solids, at surfaces or interfaces -- depends on its local atomic environment. In atomic-scale modeling and simulation, identifying groups of atoms with…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 King Chun Lai , Sebastian Matera , Christoph Scheurer , Karsten Reuter

Rough sets are approximations of concrete sets. The theory of rough sets has been used widely for data-mining. While it is well-known that adjunctions are underlying in rough approximations, such adjunctions are not enough for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Yoshihiko Kakutani

Prediction sets offer a binary inclusion/exclusion for each element at the same fixed confidence level. We generalize to fuzzy prediction sets, which exclude elements at their own data-driven confidence level. Our key insight is that a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Nick W. Koning , Sam van Meer

Closure operators are very useful tools in several areas of classical mathematics and in general category theory. In fuzzy set theory, fuzzy closure operators have been studied by G. Gerla (1966). These works generally define a fuzzy subset…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Joaquin Luna-Torres

This paper deals with a new notion called fuzzy $\alpha$-cut and its properties. A notion called localic frame is also introduced. Algebraic structures arising out of the family of fuzzy $\alpha$-cuts have been investigated. It will be seen…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Purbita Jana , Mihir K. Chakraborty

The present paper comes across the main steps that laid from Zadeh's fuzziness ana Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy sets to Smarandache's indeterminacy and to Molodstov's soft sets. Two hybrid methods for assessment and decision making…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Michael Gr. Voskoglou

Since the theory of rough sets was introduced by Zdzislaw Pawlak, several approaches have been proposed to combine rough set theory with fuzzy set theory. In this paper, we examine one of these approaches, namely fuzzy rough sets with crisp…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Dávid Gégény , László Kovács , Sándor Radeleczki

Approaches based on computing with words find good applicability in decision making systems. Predominantly finding their basis in type-1 fuzzy sets, computing with words approaches employ type-1 fuzzy sets as semantics of the linguistic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Taniya Seth , Pranab K. Muhuri

In medicine one frequently deals with vague information. As a tool for reasoning in this area, fuzzy logic suggests itself. In this paper we explore the applicability of the basic ideas of fuzzy set theory in the context of medical…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Thomas Vetterlein , Anna Zamansky

A complex fuzzy Lie algebra is a fuzzy Lie algebra whose membership function takes values in the unit circle in the complex plane. In this paper, we deine the complex fuzzy Lie subalgebras and complex fuzzy ideals of Lie algebras. Then, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Shadi Shaqaqha

The theory of fuzzy semigroups is a branch of mathematics that arose in early 90's as an effort to characterize properties of semigroups by the properties of their fuzzy subsystems which include, fuzzy subsemigroups and their alike, fuzzy…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Anjeza Krakulli , Elton Pasku

On this thesis we present the fuzzy sets, fuzzy numbers, the fractional derivative and also we discuss the solution of the first order of fuzzy hybrid equation.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Aziz Elghazouani

We study the notion of fundamental group in the framework of descent-exact homological categories. This setting is sufficiently wide to include several categories of "algebraic" nature such as the almost abelian categories, the semi-abelian…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Mathieu Duckerts-Antoine

Rough set theory is a well-known mathematical framework that can deal with inconsistent data by providing lower and upper approximations of concepts. A prominent property of these approximations is their granular representation: that is,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Adnan Theerens , Chris Cornelis

Rosenfeld defined a fuzzy subgroup of group $G$ as a fuzzy subset of $G$ with two special conditions attached\cite{Rosenfeld1971Fuzzysubgroups}. In this paper, we introduce the fuzzy $t$-norms and vague $t$-norms. The unit interval with a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Haohao Wang , Bin Yang , Wei Li

The increasing rise in artificial intelligence has made the use of imprecise language in computer programs like ChatGPT more prominent. Fuzzy logic addresses this form of imprecise language by introducing the concept of fuzzy sets, where…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Kevin Min , Hayden Jananthan , Jeremy Kepner

In this article, we combine the concept of a bipolar fuzzy set and a soft set. We introduce the notion of bipolar fuzzy soft set and study fundamental properties. We study basic operations on bipolar fuzzy soft set. We define exdended…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-03-10 Muhammad Aslam , Saleem Abdullah , Kifayat ullah

In practical situations, interval-valued fuzzy sets are frequently encountered. In this paper, firstly, we present shadowed sets for interpreting and understanding interval fuzzy sets. We also provide an analytic solution to computing the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-12-23 Guangming Lang

A detailed study of graded frame, graded fuzzy topological system and fuzzy topological space with graded inclusion is already done in our earlier paper. The notions of graded fuzzy topological system and fuzzy topological space with graded…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Purbita Jana , Mihir K. Chakraborty

In this paper, the concept of a picture fuzzy subgroup of a group is studied, and the notion of the direct product of picture fuzzy subgroups is introduced. Several characterisations of the direct product of picture fuzzy subgroups are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Taiwo O. Sangodapo