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Related papers: Gaussian fluctuations from the 2D KPZ equation

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The one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is becoming an overarching paradigm for the scaling of nonequilibrium, spatially extended, classical and quantum systems with strong correlations. Recent analytical solutions have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-31 Enrique Rodriguez-Fernandez , Silvia N. Santalla , Mario Castro , Rodolfo Cuerno

Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling has been observed in discrete polariton lattices, enabled by engineered band structures that stabilize the condensate. Whether this universality extends to intrinsically continuous systems with natural…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-17 Mikhail Misko , Natalia Starkova , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

We integrate numerically the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions using an Euler discretization scheme and the replacement of ${(\nabla h)}^2$ by exponentially decreasing functions of that quantity to suppress…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vladimir G. Miranda , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

We revisit the phenomenon of instability of solitons in the two dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation, $u_t + \partial_{x_1} (\Delta u + u^p) = 0, (x_1,x_2) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko

Equilibrium and nonequilibrium states of matter can exhibit fundamentally different behavior. A key example is the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class in two spatial dimensions (2D KPZ), where microscopic deviations from equilibrium give…

In this work we focus on the two-dimensional anisotropic KPZ (aKPZ) equation, which is formally given by \begin{equation*}\partial_t h =\frac{\nu}{2}\Delta h + \lambda((\partial_1 h)^2 - (\partial_2 h)^2) +…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-09 G. Cannizzaro , D. Erhard , P. Schönbauer

We show that several aspects of the low-temperature hydrodynamics of a discrete Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) can be understood by mapping it to a nonlinear version of fluctuating hydrodynamics. This is achieved by first writing the GPE…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-21 Manas Kulkarni , David A. Huse , Herbert Spohn

We compute the non-universal constants in the KPZ equation in one dimension, in terms of the thermodynamical quantities associated to the underlying microscopic dynamics. In particular, we derive the second-order Einstein relation $\lambda…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Patricia Gonçalves , Milton Jara

We investigate the global fluctuations of solutions to elliptic equations with random coefficients in the discrete setting. In dimension $d\geq 3$ and for i.i.d.\ coefficients, we show that after a suitable scaling, these fluctuations…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Yu Gu , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient nonlinearity. This problem exhibits an interesting resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Jacob Sterbenz

We consider the KPZ equation in $1$ spatial dimension with noise that is rougher than white by an exponent $\gamma>1/4$. Under a weak coupling limit, formally removing the nonlinearity from the equation, we show using regularity structures…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Máté Gerencsér , Fabio Toninelli

We evaluate the charge and spin susceptibilities of the 2D attractive Hubbard model and we compare our results with Montecarlo simulations on the same model. We discuss the possibility to include topological Kosterlitz-Thouless…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Benfatto , A. Perali , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

Recently, a variational approach has been introduced for the paradigmatic Kardar--Parisi--Zhang (KPZ) equation. Here we review that approach, together with the functional Taylor expansion that the KPZ nonequilibrium potential (NEP) admits.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-27 Horacio S. Wio , Roberto R. Deza , Carlos Escudero , Jorge A. Revelli

Correlation functions of gauged WZNW models are shown to satisfy a differential equation, which is a gauge generalization of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. I Kogan , A. Lewis , O. A. Soloviev

This manuscript presents the results of stabilization for the Zakharov--Kuznetsov equation, a two-dimensional Korteweg--de Vries-type equation. We provide rigorous proofs using two different approaches, showing that when a damping mechanism…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Roberto de A. Capistrano Filho , Ailton Nascimento

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

Stochastic motion of a point -- known as Brownian motion -- has many successful applications in science, thanks to its scale invariance and consequent universal features such as Gaussian fluctuations. In contrast, the stochastic motion of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-11 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masaki Sano , Tomohiro Sasamoto , Herbert Spohn

We revisit the large-scale Gaussian fluctuations for the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz Navier-Stokes equation (LLNS) at and above criticality, using the method in \cite{CGT24}. With the classical diffusive scaling in $d\geq 3$ and weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Sotiris Kotitsas , Marco Romito , Zhilin Yang , Xiangchan Zhu

We study the half-space KPZ equation with a Neumann boundary condition, starting from stationary Brownian initial data. We derive a variance identity that links the fluctuations of the height function to the transversal fluctuations of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Yu Gu , Ran Tao

For suitably discretized versions of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in one space dimension exact scaling functions are available, amongst them the stationary two-point function. We explain one central piece from the technology through…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Herbert Spohn