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Next-generation sequencing technology enables routine detection of bacterial pathogens for clinical diagnostics and genetic research. Whole genome sequencing has been of importance in the epidemiologic analysis of bacterial pathogens.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-01 Changchuan Yin , Stephen S. -T. Yau

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified many genetic factors underlying complex human traits. However, these factors have explained only a small fraction of these traits' genetic heritability. It is argued that many more…

Applications · Statistics 2014-08-01 Zheyang Wu , Yiming Sun , Shiquan He , Judy Cho , Hongyu Zhao , Jiashun Jin

A large amount of research has been devoted to the detection and investigation of epistatic interactions in genome-wide association studies (GWASs). Most of the literature focuses on low-order interactions between single-nucleotide…

Applications · Statistics 2017-02-17 Virginie Stanislas , Cyril Dalmasso , Christophe Ambroise

Large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have offered an exciting opportunity to discover putative causal genes or risk factors associated with diseases by using SNPs as instrumental variables (IVs). However, conventional…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-10-27 Ben Dai , Chunlin Li , Haoran Xue , Wei Pan , Xiaotong Shen

Over the last decade, a large variety of clustering algorithms have been developed to detect coregulatory relationships among genes from microarray gene expression data. Model based clustering approaches have emerged as statistically well…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-01-15 Anagha Joshi , Yves Van de Peer , Tom Michoel

This paper develops a novel statistical approach to characterize temporally localised cross-oscillatory interactions between channels in a functional brain network. Brain signals are generally nonstationary and the proposed framework uses…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-10 Haibo Wu , Marina I. Knight , Hernando Ombao

Genomic variants, including copy number variants (CNVs) and genome-wide associa-tion study (GWAS) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), represent structural alterations that influence genomic diversity and disease susceptibility. While…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-28 Yuheng Liang , Sedigheh Abedini , Nona Farbehi , Hamid Alinejad-Rokny

Causal discovery in multi-omic datasets is crucial for understanding the bigger picture of gene regulatory mechanisms, but remains challenging due to high dimensionality, differentiation of direct from indirect relationships, and hidden…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-23 Stephen Asiedu , David Watson

We introduce a new method of Bayesian wavelet shrinkage for reconstructing a signal when we observe a noisy version. Rather than making the common assumption that the wavelet coefficients of the signal are independent, we allow for the…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-03-17 Graeme K. Ambler , Bernard W. Silverman

Approaches for testing sets of variants, such as a set of rare or common variants within a gene or pathway, for association with complex traits are important. In particular, set tests allow for aggregation of weak signal within a set, can…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-28 Jennifer Listgarten , Christoph Lippert , Eun Yong Kang , Jing Xiang , Carl M. Kadie , David Heckerman

In genetic association studies, rare variants with extremely small allele frequency play a crucial role in complex traits, and the set-based testing methods that jointly assess the effects of groups of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-03-13 Shonosuke Sugasawa , Hisashi Noma

Reconstructing 3D scenes from unconstrained image collections poses significant challenges due to variations in appearance. In this paper, we propose Scalable Micro-macro Wavelet-based Gaussian Splatting (SMW-GS), a novel method that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Yihui Li , Chengxin Lv , Hongyu Yang , Di Huang

Although prospective logistic regression is the standard method of analysis for case-control data, it has been recently noted that in genetic epidemiologic studies one can use the ``retrospective'' likelihood to gain major power by…

Methodology · Statistics 2010-10-25 Nilanjan Chatterjee , Yi-Hau Chen , Sheng Luo , Raymond J. Carroll

Comparing allele frequencies among populations that differ in environment has long been a tool for detecting loci involved in local adaptation. However, such analyses are complicated by an imperfect knowledge of population allele…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-17 Torsten Günther , Graham Coop

Face Recognition System (FRS) are shown to be vulnerable to morphed images of newborns. Detecting morphing attacks stemming from face images of newborn is important to avoid unwanted consequences, both for security and society. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Jag Mohan Singh Sushma Venkatesh Raghavendra Ramachandra

Feature selection from a large number of covariates (aka features) in a regression analysis remains a challenge in data science, especially in terms of its potential of scaling to ever-enlarging data and finding a group of scientifically…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-02-10 Yiying Fan , Jiayang Sun

Background: Advances in high throughput sequencing technologies provide a huge number of genomes to be analyzed. Thus, computational methods play a crucial role in analyzing and extracting knowledge from the data generated. Investigating…

Gene expression prediction plays a vital role in transcriptome-wide association studies (TWAS), which seek to establish associations between tissue gene expression and complex traits. Traditional models rely on genetic variants in close…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-19 Gutama Ibrahim Mohammad , Tom Michoel

Spatial transcriptomics has revolutionized tissue analysis by simultaneously mapping gene expression, spatial topography, and histological context across consecutive tissue sections, enabling systematic investigation of spatial…

Applications · Statistics 2025-10-24 Meng Zhou , Shuangge Ma , Mengyun Wu

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are used to identify relationships between genetic variations and specific traits. When applied to high-dimensional medical imaging data, a key step is to extract lower-dimensional, yet informative…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-28 Yaochen Xie , Ziqian Xie , Sheikh Muhammad Saiful Islam , Degui Zhi , Shuiwang Ji