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In this PhD thesis, we give a new geometric approach to higher Teichm\"uller theory. In particular we construct a geometric structure on surfaces, generalizing the complex structure, and we explore its link to Hitchin components. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Alexander Thomas

We explore the special structure of the top-dimensional homology of any compact triangulable space $X$ of dimension $d$. Since there are no $(d+1)$-dimensional cells, the top homology equals the top cycles and is thus a free abelian group.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Nissim Ranade , Chandrika Sadanand , Dennis Sullivan

A structural condition is given for finite maximal antichains in the homomorphism order of relational structures to have the splitting property. It turns out that non-splitting antichains appear only at the bottom of the order. Moreover, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-09 Jan Foniok , Jaroslav Nesetril

We study the homology of random \v{C}ech complexes generated by a homogeneous Poisson process. We focus on 'homological connectivity' - the stage where the random complex is dense enough, so that its homology "stabilizes" and becomes…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Omer Bobrowski

We examine properties of generic automorphisms of the random poset, with the goal of explicitly characterizing them. We associate to each automorphism an auxiliary first-order structure, consisting of the random poset equipped with an…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Dakota Thor Ihli

In [1] we introduced the notion of 'structured space', i.e. a space which locally resembles various algebraic structures. In [2] and [3] we studied some cohomology theories related to these space. In this paper we continue in this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Manuel Norman

To do homological algebra with unbounded chain complexes one needs to first find a way of constructing resolutions. Spaltenstein solved this problem for chain complexes of R-modules by truncating further and further to the left, resolving…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Wojciech Chacholski , Amnon Neeman , Wolfgang Pitsch , Jerome Scherer

Interval-closed sets of a poset are a natural superset of order ideals. We initiate the study of interval-closed sets of finite posets from enumerative and dynamical perspectives. In particular, we use the generalized toggle group to define…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Jennifer Elder , Nadia Lafrenière , Erin McNicholas , Jessica Striker , Amanda Welch

A classical tensor product $A \,\otimes\, B$ of complete lattices $A$ and $B$, consisting of all down-sets in $A \times B$ that are join-closed in either coordinate, is isomorphic to the complete lattice $Gal(A,B)$ of Galois maps from $A$…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Marcel Erné , Jorge Picado

The set of all perfect matchings of a plane (weakly) elementary bipartite graph equipped with a partial order is a poset, moreover the poset is a finite distributive lattice and its Hasse diagram is isomorphic to $Z$-transformation directed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Xu Wang , Xuxu Zhao , Haiyuan Yao

We study chains in an $H$-closed topological partially ordered space. We give sufficient conditions for a maximal chain $L$ in an $H$-closed topological partially ordered space such that $L$ contains a maximal (minimal) element. Also we…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Oleg V. Gutik , Dušan Pagon , Dušan Repovš

In recent years, attempts to generalize lattice gauge theories to model topological order have been carried out through the so called $2$-gauge theories. These have opened the door to interesting new models and new topological phases which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 R. Costa de Almeida , J. P. Ibieta-Jimenez , J. Lorca Espiro , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

This paper is a survey of our work based on the stratified Morse theory of Goresky and MacPherson. First we discuss the Morse theory of Euclidean space stratified by an arrangement. This is used to show that the complement of a complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen , Peter Orlik

We assign a relational structure to any finite algebra in a canonical way, using solution sets of equations, and we prove that this relational structure is polymorphism-homogeneous if and only if the algebra itself is…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Endre Tóth , Tamás Waldhauser

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Reidemeister torsion for quasi-isomorphisms of based chain complexes over a field. We call a chain map a quasi-isomorphism if its induced homomorphism between homology is an isomorphism. Our notion…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jae-Wook Chung , Xiao-Song Lin

This article examines noncrossing partitions of the unit circle in the complex plane; we call these continuous noncrossing partitions. More precisely, we focus on the degree-$d$ continuous noncrossing partitions where unit complex numbers…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond

We outline an algorithm to recover the canonical (or, coarsest) stratification of a given finite-dimensional regular CW complex into cohomology manifolds, each of which is a union of cells. The construction proceeds by iteratively…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Vidit Nanda

This is the third revision. We study bases of Pfaffian systems for $A$-hypergeometric system. Gr\"obner deformations give bases. These bases also give those for twisted cohomology groups. For hypergeometric system associated to a class of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Takayuki Hibi , Kenta Nishiyama , Nobuki Takayama

We introduce a version of discrete Morse theory for posets. This theory studies the topology of the order complexes K(X) of h-regular posets X from the critical points of admissible matchings on X. Our approach is related to R. Forman's…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Elias Gabriel Minian

We describe a "cellular" approach to the computation of the cohomology of a poset with coefficients in a presheaf. A cellular cochain complex is constructed, described explicitly and shown to compute the cohomology under certain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Brent Everitt , Paul Turner