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This paper focuses on effectivity aspects of the L\"uroth's theorem in differential fields. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be an ordinary differential field of characteristic 0 and $\mathcal{F}<u>$ be the field of differential rational functions…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-07-03 Lisi D'Alfonso , Gabriela Jeronimo , Pablo Solernó

Let $G$ be a group and $\ell$ a commutative unital $\ast$-ring with an element $\lambda \in \ell$ such that $\lambda + \lambda^\ast = 1$. We introduce variants of hermitian bivariant $K$-theory for $\ast$-algebras equipped with a $G$-action…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Guido Arnone , Guillermo Cortiñas

We explain how categories, and groupoids, can be seen as models for a Lawvere ${\mathfrak Gr}$-theory, where ${\mathfrak Gr}$ is the category of graphs, and show that for Lawvere ${\mathfrak Gr}$-theories finitely presentable models are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-12 Kuerak Chung , Giovanni Marelli

We prove the exactness of a descent sequence relating the algebraic cobordism groups of a scheme and its envelopes. Analogous sequences for Chow groups and K-theory were previously proved by Gillet.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-16 José Luis González , Kalle Karu

Let $X$ be a quasi-compact separated scheme over a base field. Keller proved a theorem stating that the cyclic homology of $X$ is canonically isomorphic to the cyclic homology of the dg category ${\sf Perf}(X)$ consisting of perfect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Zhihang Chen , Junwu Tu

Let $X\subset\mathbb P^4$ be a very general hypersurface of degree $d\ge6$. Griffiths and Harris conjectured in 1985 that the degree of every curve $C\subset X$ is divisible by $d$. Despite substantial progress by Koll\'ar in 1991, this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Matthias Paulsen

For a prime $\ell$, let $h_\ell(K)$ denote the $\ell$-part of the class number of the number field $K$. We investigate upper bounds for $h_\ell(K)$ when $K$ is quadratic or cubic, particularly in the case in which the discriminant of $K$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-07 D. R. Heath-Brown

For a function field $k$ over a finite field with $\mathbb{F}_q$ as the field of constant, and a finite abelian group $G$ whose exponent is divisible by $q-1$, we study the distribution of zeta zeroes for a random $G$-extension of $k$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Maosheng Xiong

In this article we investigate the distribution of prime ideals of residue degree bigger than one across the ideal classes in the class group of a number field $L$. A criterion for the class group of $L$ being generated by the classes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Prem Prakash Pandey

Let $G$ be a wreath product of the form $C_2 \wr H$, where $C_2$ is the cyclic group of order 2. Under mild conditions for $H$ we determine the asymptotic behavior of the counting functions for number fields $K/k$ with Galois group $G$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Jürgen Klüners

We show that the K-groups K_{n}(O) for O the integers or an order in a CM field and n>0 appear as direct summands of the homotopy groups of various localisations of Zakharevich's K-theory space. After rationalisation and going to the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Oliver Braunling , Michael Groechenig

We prove that if $G$ is a $k$-partite graph on $n$ vertices in which all of the parts have order at most $n/r$ and every vertex is adjacent to at least a $1-1/r+o(1)$ proportion of the vertices in every other part, then $G$ contains the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Louis DeBiasio , Ryan Martin , Theodore Molla

In this article, we study higher Nil $K$-groups via binary complexes. More particularly, we exhibit an explicit form of generators of higher Nil $K$-groups in terms of binary complexes.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Sourayan Banerjee , Vivek Sadhu

We compute the $3$-class groups $A_n$ of the fields $F_n$ in the cyclotomic $\mathbf{Z}_3$-extensions of the real quadratic fields of discriminant $f<100,000$. In all cases the orders of $A_n$ remain bounded as $n$ goes to infinity. This is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Pietro Mercuri , Maurizio Paoluzi , René Schoof

Given a finite group $G$, we introduce the \textit{permutability degree} of $G$, as $$pd(G)=\frac{1}{|G| \ |\mathcal{L}(G)|} {\underset{X \in \mathcal{L}(G)}\sum}|P_G(X)|,$$ where $\mathcal{L}(G)$ is the subgroup lattice of $G$ and $P_G(X)$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Daniele Ettore Otera , Francesco G. Russo

In this expository paper we provide a geometric proof of the local Langlands Correspondence for the groups $\operatorname{GL}_{1}$ defined over $p$-adic fields $K$. We do this by redeveloping the theory of proalgebraic groups and use this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Geoff Vooys

We study the joint distribution of the solutions to the equation $gh=x$ in $G(\mathbb{F}_p)$ as $p\to\infty$, for any fixed $x\in G(\mathbb{Z})$, where $G=\operatorname{GL}_n$, $\operatorname{SL}_n$, $\operatorname{Sp}_{2n}$ or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Corentin Perret-Gentil

We use Gersten's generalization of Whitehead's algorithm to determine whether a given finitely generated subgroup of a free group $F$ is elliptic in an elementary cyclic splitting of $F$. We provide a similar result for all elementary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Brent B. Solie

We show that the new result on H\"older continuity of solutions to a class of nondiagonal elliptic systems with $p$-growth in [2] can be used to improve the $L^q$ theory for such systems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Miroslav Bulíček , Martin Kalousek , Petr Kaplický , Václav Mácha

In this work, we relate girth and path-degeneracy in classes with sub-exponential expansion, with explicit bounds for classes with polynomial expansion and proper minor-closed classes that are tight up to a constant factor (and tight up to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Y. Lin , P. Ossona de Mendez
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