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Answering complex questions often requires reasoning over knowledge graphs (KGs). State-of-the-art methods often utilize entities in questions to retrieve local subgraphs, which are then fed into KG encoder, e.g. graph neural networks…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Shiyang Li , Yifan Gao , Haoming Jiang , Qingyu Yin , Zheng Li , Xifeng Yan , Chao Zhang , Bing Yin

Nowadays, Knowledge graphs (KGs) have been playing a pivotal role in AI-related applications. Despite the large sizes, existing KGs are far from complete and comprehensive. In order to continuously enrich KGs, automatic knowledge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Zhao Zhang , Fuzhen Zhuang , Hengshu Zhu , Chao Li , Hui Xiong , Qing He , Yongjun Xu

Despite remarkable performance in producing realistic samples, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) often produce low-quality samples near low-density regions of the data manifold, e.g., samples of minor groups. Many techniques have been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Jinhee Lee , Haeri Kim , Youngkyu Hong , Hye Won Chung

Knowledge graphs (KGs) play a crucial role in many applications, such as question answering, but incompleteness is an urgent issue for their broad application. Much research in knowledge graph completion (KGC) has been performed to resolve…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Yinyu Lan , Shizhu He , Kang Liu , Jun Zhao

A Knowledge Graph (KG) is the directed graphical representation of entities and relations in the real world. KG can be applied in diverse Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks where knowledge is required. The need to scale up and complete…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Xincan Feng , Zhi Qu , Yuchang Cheng , Taro Watanabe , Nobuhiro Yugami

Negative sampling (NS) strategies play a crucial role in knowledge graph representation. In order to overcome the limitations of existing negative sampling strategies, such as vulnerability to false negatives, limited generalization, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Haoning Li , Qinghua Huang

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have gained considerable attention recently from both academia and industry. In fact, incorporating graph technology and the copious of various graph datasets have led the research community to build sophisticated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Bilal Abu-Salih , Marwan Al-Tawil , Ibrahim Aljarah , Hossam Faris , Pornpit Wongthongtham

In recent years, Knowledge Graph (KG) development has attracted significant researches considering the applications in web search, relation prediction, natural language processing, information retrieval, question answering to name a few.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Satvik Garg , Dwaipayan Roy

Knowledge graph embedding models (KGEMs) are used for various tasks related to knowledge graphs (KGs), including link prediction. They are trained with loss functions that consider batches of true and false triples. However, different kinds…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Nicolas Hubert , Pierre Monnin , Armelle Brun , Davy Monticolo

Knowledge Graphs (KG) are gaining increasing attention in both academia and industry. Despite their diverse benefits, recent research have identified social and cultural biases embedded in the representations learned from KGs. Such biases…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Mario Arduini , Lorenzo Noci , Federico Pirovano , Ce Zhang , Yash Raj Shrestha , Bibek Paudel

Knowledge representation learning has been commonly adopted to incorporate knowledge graph (KG) into various online services. Although existing knowledge representation learning methods have achieved considerable performance improvement,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Binbin Hu , Zhiyang Hu , Zhiqiang Zhang , Jun Zhou , Chuan Shi

Knowledge graph (KG) entity typing aims at inferring possible missing entity type instances in KG, which is a very significant but still under-explored subtask of knowledge graph completion. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for KG…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Yu Zhao , Anxiang Zhang , Ruobing Xie , Kang Liu , Xiaojie Wang

The quality assurance of the knowledge graph is a prerequisite for various knowledge-driven applications. We propose KGClean, a novel cleaning framework powered by knowledge graph embedding, to detect and repair the heterogeneous dirty…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Congcong Ge , Yunjun Gao , Honghui Weng , Chong Zhang , Xiaoye Miao , Baihua Zheng

Large-scale network embedding is to learn a latent representation for each node in an unsupervised manner, which captures inherent properties and structural information of the underlying graph. In this field, many popular approaches are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Shengzhong Zhang , Zengfeng Huang , Haicang Zhou , Ziang Zhou

Knowledge graphs (KGs) often contain various errors. Previous works on detecting errors in KGs mainly rely on triplet embedding from graph structure. We conduct an empirical study and find that these works struggle to discriminate noise…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Xiangyu Liu , Yang Liu , Wei Hu

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) is to handle the prediction of those unseen classes that have no labeled training data. Recently, generative methods like Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are being widely investigated for ZSL due to their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Yuxia Geng , Jiaoyan Chen , Zhuo Chen , Zhiquan Ye , Zonggang Yuan , Yantao Jia , Huajun Chen

Network representation learning, as an approach to learn low dimensional representations of vertices, has attracted considerable research attention recently. It has been proven extremely useful in many machine learning tasks over large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Hao Peng , Jianxin Li , Hao Yan , Qiran Gong , Senzhang Wang , Lin Liu , Lihong Wang , Xiang Ren

Knowledge-intensive tasks pose a significant challenge for Machine Learning (ML) techniques. Commonly adopted methods, such as Large Language Models (LLMs), often exhibit limitations when applied to such tasks. Nevertheless, there have been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Albert Sawczyn , Jakub Binkowski , Piotr Bielak , Tomasz Kajdanowicz

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have proven to be a powerful framework for learning to draw samples from complex distributions. However, GANs are also notoriously difficult to train, with mode collapse and oscillations a common…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-11-28 Kevin J Liang , Chunyuan Li , Guoyin Wang , Lawrence Carin

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) methods have achieved great success in handling various knowledge graph (KG) downstream tasks. However, KGE methods may learn biased representations on low-quality KGs that are prevalent in the real world.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Tianzhe Zhao , Jiaoyan Chen , Yanchi Ru , Qika Lin , Yuxia Geng , Jun Liu