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Understanding the origins of complexity is a fundamental challenge with implications for biological and technological systems. Network theory emerges as a powerful tool to model complex systems. Networks are an intuitive framework to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-10-22 Blai Vidiella , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Sergi Valverde

Images tell powerful stories but cannot always be trusted. Matching images back to trusted sources (attribution) enables users to make a more informed judgment of the images they encounter online. We propose a robust image hashing algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Eric Nguyen , Tu Bui , Vishy Swaminathan , John Collomosse

Understanding the inner workings of neural networks is essential for enhancing model performance and interpretability. Current research predominantly focuses on examining the connection between individual neurons and the model's final…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Tue M. Cao , Nhat X. Hoang , Hieu H. Pham , Phi Le Nguyen , My T. Thai

Networks of dynamical systems play an important role in various domains and have motivated many studies on the control and analysis of linear dynamical networks. For linear network models considered in these studies, it is typically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-07 Shengling Shi , Zhiyong Sun , Bart De Schutter

A table arranging data in rows and columns is a very effective data structure, which has been widely used in business and scientific research. Considering large-scale tabular data in online and offline documents, automatic table recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Wenyuan Xue , Baosheng Yu , Wen Wang , Dacheng Tao , Qingyong Li

This paper provides a fresh view of the neural network (NN) data flow problem, i.e., identifying the NN connections that are most important for the performance of the full model, through the lens of graph theory. Understanding the NN data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Shuhang Tan , Jayson Sia , Paul Bogdan , Radoslav Ivanov

Always, some individuals in images are more important/attractive than others in some events such as presentation, basketball game or speech. However, it is challenging to find important people among all individuals in images directly based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Wei-Hong Li , Benchao Li , Wei-Shi Zheng

Recent empirical evidence has shown that in many real-world systems, successfully represented as networks, interactions are not limited to dyads, but often involve three or more agents at a time. These data are better described by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-04-01 Federico Musciotto , Federico Battiston , Rosario N. Mantegna

Empirical networks of weighted dyadic relations often contain noisy edges that alter the global characteristics of the network and obfuscate the most important structures therein. Graph pruning is the process of identifying the most…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-20 Navid Dianati

As deep neural networks are increasingly used in solving high-stake problems, there is a pressing need to understand their internal decision mechanisms. Visualization has helped address this problem by assisting with interpreting complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Haekyu Park , Fred Hohman , Duen Horng Chau

Graphs are commonly used to characterise interactions between objects of interest. Because they are based on a straightforward formalism, they are used in many scientific fields from computer science to historical sciences. In this paper,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-06-24 Pierre Latouche , Fabrice Rossi

A large number of real-world networks include multiple types of nodes and edges. Graph Neural Network (GNN) emerged as a deep learning framework to generate node and graph embeddings for downstream machine learning tasks. However, popular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Ziynet Nesibe Kesimoglu , Serdar Bozdag

CoWrangler is a data-wrangling recommender system designed to streamline data processing tasks. Recognizing that data processing is often time-consuming and complex for novice users, we aim to simplify the decision-making process regarding…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Yuqing Wang , Anna Fariha

The ability to generate novel, diverse, and realistic 3D shapes along with associated part semantics and structure is central to many applications requiring high-quality 3D assets or large volumes of realistic training data. A key challenge…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Kaichun Mo , Paul Guerrero , Li Yi , Hao Su , Peter Wonka , Niloy Mitra , Leonidas J. Guibas

Network data has become widespread, larger, and more complex over the years. Traditional network data is dyadic, capturing the relations among pairs of entities. With the need to model interactions among more than two entities, significant…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Hao Tian , Reza Zafarani

We describe SynGraphy, a method for visually summarising the structure of large network datasets that works by drawing smaller graphs generated to have similar structural properties to the input graphs. Visualising complex networks is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Jérôme Kunegis , Pawan Kumar , Jun Sun , Anna Samoilenko , Giuseppe Pirró

Citation graph visualisation is a useful tool for contextual awareness in academic research. Unfortunately, existing solutions can suffer from several drawbacks, such as a poor scaling, shallow network traversal, freemium gating, and slow…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Harry Ballington

Understanding and interacting with everyday physical scenes requires rich knowledge about the structure of the world, represented either implicitly in a value or policy function, or explicitly in a transition model. Here we introduce a new…

Detecting and visualizing what are the most relevant changes in an evolving network is an open challenge in several domains. We present a fast algorithm that filters subsets of the strongest nodes and edges representing an evolving weighted…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-05 Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz , Luca Maria Aiello , Filippo Menczer

Optical flow estimation is an essential step for many real-world computer vision tasks. Existing deep networks have achieved satisfactory results by mostly employing a pyramidal coarse-to-fine paradigm, where a key process is to adopt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Lingtong Kong , Xiaohang Yang , Jie Yang