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The permanent versus determinant conjecture is a major problem in complexity theory that is equivalent to the separation of the complexity classes VP_{ws} and VNP. Mulmuley and Sohoni (SIAM J. Comput., 2001) suggested to study a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Peter Bürgisser , Christian Ikenmeyer , Greta Panova

We introduce a novel procedure that, given sparse data generated from a stationary deterministic nonlinear dynamical system, can characterize specific local and/or global dynamic behavior with rigorous probability guarantees. More…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Bogdan Batko , Marcio Gameiro , Ying Hung , William Kalies , Konstantin Mischaikow , Ewerton Vieira

We present a combinatorial approach to rigorously show the existence of fixed points, periodic orbits, and symbolic dynamics in discrete-time dynamical systems, as well as to find numerical approximations of such objects. Our approach…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Marian Gidea , Yitzchak Shmalo

The Heisenberg picture for non-Hermitian but $\eta$-pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems is suggested. If a non-Hermitian but $\eta$-pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian leads to real second order equations of motion, though their first order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-14 Yan-Gang Miao , Zhen-Ming Xu

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians can give rise to exceptional points (EPs) which have been extensively explored with nominally identical coupled resonators. Here a non-Hermitian electromechanical system is developed which hosts vibration modes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 P. Renault , H. Yamaguchi , I. Mahboob

The main theme of this paper is a relative version of the almost existence theorem for periodic orbits of autonomous Hamiltonian systems. We show that almost all low levels of a function on a geometrically bounded symplectically aspherical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

We study the existence of orbits connecting stationary points for the first order differential equations being at resonance at infinity, where the right hand side is the perturbations of a sectorial operator. Our aim is to prove an index…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Piotr Kokocki

We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for fixed points of contraction maps in the framework of quantum metric spaces, where distinguishability is defined by the $L^2$ norm: $d_Q(\psi_1,\psi_2) = \|\psi_1 - \psi_2\|$. The result…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Nicola Fabiano

A brief discussion on the pseudo-complex General Relativity is presented. It is shown that this theory is a viable extension of GR, with deviations centered near to the event horizon. The theory introduces a dark energy accumulation, due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-17 Peter O. Hess

We compare the divergence of orbits and the reversibility error for discrete time dynamical systems. These two quantities are used to explore the behavior of the global error induced by round off in the computation of orbits. The similarity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-15 Davide Faranda , Martin Federico Mestre , Giorgio Turchetti

In this paper, we study pseudo-rotations of the open annulus, \emph{i.e.} conservative homeomorphisms of the open annulus whose rotation set is reduced to a single irrational number (the angle of the pseudo-rotation). We prove in particular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Béguin , S. Crovisier , F. Le Roux

An approach to find a weak form of shadowing is developed. We consider homeomorphisms of a compact metric space. It is proved that every pseudotrajectory with sufficiently small errors contains at least one subsequence that can be shadowed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Danila Cherkashin , Sergey Kryzhevich

There are noncomputable c.e.\ sets, computable from every SJT-hard c.e.\ set. This yields a natural pseudo-jump operator, increasing on all sets, which cannot be inverted back to a minimal pair or even avoiding an upper cone.

Logic · Mathematics 2011-10-03 Rodney G. Downey , Noam Greenberg

A $1$-Lipschitz map $f$ from a convex compact set to itself has fixed points. This consequence of Brouwer's or Schauder's fixed point theorem has more elementary proofs by approximating $f$ by $\lambda$-contractions, $f_\lambda$. We study…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Maxime Zavidovique

Let M be a weakly monotone symplectic manifold, and H be a time-dependent Hamiltonian; we assume that the periodic orbits of the corresponding time-dependent Hamiltonian vector field are non-degenerate. We construct a refined version of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Kaoru Ono , Andrei Pajitnov

This article deals with directional rotational deviations for non-wandering periodic point free homeomorphisms of the 2-torus which are homotopic to the identity. We prove that under mild assumptions, such a homeomorphism exhibits uniformly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Alejandro Kocsard , Fernanda Pereira-Rodrigues

Pseudo-automorphisms are birational transformations acting as regular automorphisms in codimension 1. We import ideas from geometric group theory to prove that a group of birational transformations that satisfies a fixed point property on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Serge Cantat , Yves de Cornulier

We present a dichotomy for surface homeomorphisms in the isotopy class of the identity. We show that, in the absence of a degenerate fixed point set, either there exists a uniform bound on the diameter of orbits of non-wandering points for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Xiao-Chuan Liu , Fabio Armando Tal

We investigate relations between the pseudo-orbit-tracing property, topological stability and openness for tree-shifts. We prove that a tree-shift is of finite type if and only if it has the pseudo-orbit-tracing property which implies that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Dawid Bucki

The Lefschetz fixed point theorem and its converse have many generalizations. One of these generalizations is to endomorphisms of a space relative to a fixed subspace. In this paper we define relative Lefschetz numbers and Reidemeister…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kate Ponto