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Using high-resolution simulations within the Cold and Warm Dark Matter models we study the evolution of small scale structure in the Local Volume, a sphere of 8 Mpc radius around the Local Group. We compare the observed spectrum of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Tikhonov , S. Gottloeber , G. Yepes , Y. Hoffman

We perform a comprehensive redshift-space distortion analysis based on cosmic voids in the large-scale distribution of galaxies observed with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. To this end, we measure multipoles of the void-galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-12 Nico Hamaus , Marie-Claude Cousinou , Alice Pisani , Marie Aubert , Stéphanie Escoffier , Jochen Weller

The two-point angular correlation function of galaxies, \wte, has been computed from a new survey of faint galaxies covering a 2 deg$^2$ area near the North Galactic Pole. This survey, which is complete to limiting magnitudes \jmag=24 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Infante , C. J. Pritchet

Studies of large-scale structures in the Universe, such as superstructures or cosmic voids, have been widely used to characterize the properties of the cosmic web through statistical analyses. On the other hand, the 2-point correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-04 M. V. Santucho , H. E. Luparello , M. Lares , D. G. Lambas , A. N. Ruiz , M. A. Sgró

We present a new cosmological test using the distribution of galaxies around cosmic voids without assuming a fiducial cosmology. The test is based on a physical model for the void-galaxy cross-correlation function projected along and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Carlos M. Correa , Dante J. Paz , Nelson D. Padilla , Andrés N. Ruiz , Raúl E. Angulo , Ariel G. Sánchez

We present H-alpha rotation curves of two low luminosity field galaxies with r-band absolute magnitudes M_r=-13.9^{+0.8}_{-0.5} and M_r=-14.7^{+0.3}_{-0.2} (for h=0.7; the large error bars reflect distance uncertainties). Most previously…

Void regions of the Universe offer a special environment for studying cosmology and galaxy formation, which may expose weaknesses in our understanding of these phenomena. Although galaxies in voids are observed to be predominately gas rich,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Darren J. Croton , Glennys R. Farrar

We measure the autocorrelation function of galaxies in the IRAS Point Source Catalogue galaxy redshift (PSCz) survey and investigate its dependence on the far-infrared colour and absolute luminosity of the galaxies. We find that the PSCz…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Hawkins , S. Maddox , E. Branchini , W. Saunders

Voids possess a very complex internal structure and dynamics. Using $N$-body simulations we study the hierarchical nature of sub-structures present in the cosmic web (CW). We use the SpineWeb method which provides a complete…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-25 Mariana Jaber , Marius Peper , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Miguel Angel Aragon-Calvo , Octavio Valenzuela

Measuring the two-point correlation function of the galaxies in the Universe gives access to the underlying dark matter distribution, which is related to cosmological parameters and to the physics of the primordial Universe. The estimation…

New arguments supporting the reality of large-scale fluctuations in the density of the visible matter in deep galaxy surveys are presented. A statistical analysis of the radial distributions of galaxies in the COSMOS and HDF-N deep fields…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-12 S. I. Shirokov , N. Yu. Lovyagin , Yu. V. Baryshev , V. L. Gorokhov

Properties of dwarf galaxies formed and evolved in the lowest density environment remain largely unexplored and poorly understood. Especially this concerns the low-mass end (M_bar < 10^9 Mo). We overview the results of systematic study of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-20 S. A. Pustilnik , D. I. Makarov , A. L. Tepliakova

Flux-limited and volume-limited galaxy samples are constructed from SDSS data releases DR4, DR6 and DR7 for statistical analysis. The two-point correlation functions $\xi(s)$, monopole of three-point correlation functions $\zeta_0$,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Kelai Meng , Bin Ma , Jun Pan , Longlong Feng

Redshift surveys like the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) have given a very precise measurement of the galaxy luminosity function down to about M_R = -17 (~ M_B = -16). Fainter absolute magnitudes cannot be probed because of the flux limit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Neil Trentham , Leda Sampson , Manda Banerji

The evolutionary path followed by a galaxy shapes its internal structure, and, in particular, its internal colour variation. We present a study of the internal colour variation within galaxies from the Seventh Data Release of the Sloan…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 V. Gonzalez-Perez , F. J. Castander , G. Kauffmann

We present an analysis of the structures, sizes, star formation rates, and local environmental properties of galaxies at z~4-6, utilising deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. The galaxies we study are selected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christopher J. Conselice , Jessica Arnold

Cosmic voids found in galaxy surveys are defined based on the galaxy distribution in redshift space. We show that the large scale distribution of voids in redshift space traces the fluctuations in the dark matter density field \delta(k) (in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-04 Chia-Hsun Chuang , Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Yu Liang , Andreu Font-Ribera , Cheng Zhao , Patrick McDonald , Charling Tao

Bulk flows of galaxies moving with respect to the cosmic microwave background are well established observationally and seen in the most recent LCDM simulations. With the aid of an idealised Gadget-2 simulation, we show that void asymmetries…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-16 Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Sanjib Sharma

It has been shown that galaxy properties depend strongly on their host environment. In order to understand the relevant physical processes driving galaxy evolution it is important to study the observed properties of galaxies in different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Ian D. Roberts , Laura C. Parker , Gandhali D. Joshi , Fraser A. Evans

We analyse the clustering of cosmic voids using a numerical simulation and the main galaxy sample from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We take into account the classification of voids into two types that resemble different evolutionary modes:…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Marcelo Lares , Andrés N. Ruiz , Heliana E. Luparello , Laura Ceccarelli , Diego Garcia Lambas , Dante J. Paz