English
Related papers

Related papers: Attractive polaron in a Dirac system within the la…

200 papers

Formation of self-trapped holes (STH) in a comprehensive list of scintillator materials, including halides and chalcogenides, are studied using an accurate and computationally efficient first-principles method, the polaron self-interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-21 Fei Zhou , Babak Sadigh , Daniel Aberg

We consider the quantum electrodynamics of a binary array of chiral waveguides, each containing many atoms. We show that the one-photon amplitude of a single-excitation state obeys a two-dimensional Dirac equation. Using this result, we…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-22 Jeremy Hoskins , Manas Rachh , John C Schotland

We calculate the transmission of electrons and holes between two normal-metal electrodes (N), separated over a distance L by an impurity-free superconductor (S) with d-wave symmetry of the order parameter. Nodal lines of vanishing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-02 J. K. Asboth , A. R. Akhmerov , A. C. Berceanu , C. W. J. Beenakker

A dynamical mean-field theory of the small polaron problem is presented, which becomes exact in the limit of infinite dimensions. The ground state properties and the one-electron spectral function are obtained for a single electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Ciuchi , F. de Pasquale , S. Fratini , D. Feinberg

We consider the plasmon excitations in anisotropic two-dimensional Dirac systems, be it either anisotropic graphene or surfaces of topological insulators. Generalizing the exact density-density response function one finds a plasmon…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-10 Roland Hayn , Te Wei , Vyacheslav M. Silkin , Jeroen van den Brink

We consider a bilayer geometry where a single impurity moves in a two-dimensional plane and is coupled, via dipolar interactions, to a two-dimensional system of fermions residing in the second layer. Dipoles in both layers point in the same…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Natalia Matveeva , Stefano Giorgini

We have studied quasi one-dimensional few-particle systems consisting of one to six ultracold fermionic atoms in two different spin states with attractive interactions. We probe the system by deforming the trapping potential and by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-08 G. Zürn , A. N. Wenz , S. Murmann , A. Bergschneider , T. Lompe , S. Jochim

We present a model for a Chern insulator on the square lattice with complex first and second neighbor hoppings and a sublattice potential which displays an unexpectedly rich physics. Similarly to the celebrated Haldane model, the proposed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 Miguel Gonçalves , Pedro Ribeiro , Eduardo V. Castro

A wide range of materials, like d-wave superconductors, graphene, and topological insulators, share a fundamental similarity: their low-energy fermionic excitations behave as massless Dirac particles rather than fermions obeying the usual…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-27 T. O. Wehling , A. M. Black-Schaffer , A. V. Balatsky

A profound problem in modern condensed matter physics is discovering and understanding the nature of the fluctuations and their coupling to fermions in cuprates which lead to high temperature superconductivity and the invariably associated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-01 Jin Mo Bok , Jong Ju Bae , Han-Yong Choi , Chandra M. Varma , Wentao Zhang , Junfeng He , Yuxiao Zhang , Li Yu , X. J. Zhou

The physics of strongly correlated fermions described by Hubbard or $t$-$J$ models in the underdoped regime -- relevant for high-temperature superconductivity in cuprate compounds -- remains a subject of ongoing debate. In particular, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-11 Toni Guthardt , Markus Scheb , Jan von Delft , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

Electron scattering in the monolayer graphene with short-range impurities modelled by the annular well with a band-asymmetric potential has been considered. Band-asymmetry of the potential resulted in the mass (gap) perturbation in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Natalie E. Firsova , Sergey A. Ktitorov

The problem of resonant transport of strongly interacting electrons through a one-dimensional single-level vibrating quantum dot is being considered. In this paper, we generalize the Komnik and Gogolin model [Phys. Rev. Lett., 90, 246403,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-13 Gleb A. Skorobagatko

At photonic Dirac points, electromagnetic waves are governed by the same equations as two-component massless relativistic fermions. However, photonic Dirac points are known to occur in pairs in "photonic graphene" and other similar photonic…

The scattering of two-dimensional (2D) massless Dirac electrons is investigated in the presence of a random array of circular mass barriers. The inverse momentum relaxation time and the Hall factor are calculated and used to obtain parallel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Ramezani Masir , A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

We study a mixture of two light spin-1/2 fermionic atoms and two heavy atoms %in a Mott state in a double well potential. Inelastic scattering processes between both atomic species excite the heavy atoms and renormalize the tunneling rate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-12 E. S. Annibale , O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

This article reviews recent theoretical developments in the ab initio study of polarons in materials. The polaron is an emergent quasiparticle that arises from the interaction between electrons and phonons in solids, and consists of an…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-09 Zhenbang Dai , Jon Lafuente-Bartolome , Feliciano Giustino

The structure of the interaction Hamiltonian in the first order $S-$matrix element of a Dirac particle in an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) field is analyzed and shown to have interesting algebraic properties. It is demonstrated that as a consequence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Shikakhwa

We consider the Dirac field in polar formulation, showing that when torsion is taken in effective approximation the theory has the thermodynamic properties of a van der Waals gas, that when the limit of zero chiral angle is taken the theory…

General Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Luca Fabbri

Controlling interactions out of thermodynamic equilibrium is crucial for designing addressable and functional self-organizing structures. These active interactions also underpin collective behavior in biological systems. Here we study a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 Hidenori Tanaka , Alpha A. Lee , Michael P. Brenner