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Related papers: Large angular scale multipoles at redshift ~0.8

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We discuss how an extended foreground of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can account for the anomalies in the low multipoles of the CMB anisotropies. The distortion needed to account for the anomalies is consistent with a cold spot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Raul Abramo , Laerte Sodre , Carlos Alexandre Wuensche

We report on results from the Durham/UKST Galaxy Redshift Survey where we have found large scale ``cellular'' features in the galaxy distribution. These have spatial 2-point correlation function power significantly in excess of the…

We compare the amplitudes of fluctuations probed by the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey and by the latest measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies. By combining the 2dFGRS and CMB data we find the linear-theory rms mass…

Measurements of the Hubble constant, and more generally measurements of the expansion rate and distances over the interval $0 < z < 1$, appear to be inconsistent with the predictions of the standard cosmological model ($\Lambda$CDM) given…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Lloyd Knox , Marius Millea

We design a new observable, the expansion rate fluctuation $\eta$, to characterize deviations from the linear relation between redshift and distance in the local universe. We also show how to compress the resulting signal into spherical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 Basheer Kalbouneh , Christian Marinoni , Julien Bel

We study the angular clustering of $\sim 6\times 10^5$ NVSS sources on scales $\gtrsim 50 h^{-1}$ Mpc in the context of the $\Lambda$CDM scenario. The analysis partially relies on the redshift distribution of 131 radio galaxies, inferred…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-13 Adi Nusser , Prabhakar Tiwari

Large-scale modes in the temperature anisotropy power spectrum C_l measured by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), seem to have lower amplitudes (C_2, C_3 and C_4) than that expected in the so called concordance LCDM model. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Gaztanaga , J. Wagg , T. Multamaki , A. Montana , D. H. Hughes

The largest uncollapsed inhomogeneity in the observable Universe is statistically represented in the quadrupole signal of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky maps as observed by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP). The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-09 Boudewijn F. Roukema

We have studied the cosmic microwave background (CMB) map looking for features beyond cosmological isotropy. We began by tiling the CMB variance map (which are produced by different smoothing scales) with stripes of different sizes along…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-12 MohammadHossein Jamshidi , Abdolali Banihashemi , Nima Khosravi

We use information entropy to test the isotropy in the nearby galaxy distribution mapped by the Two Micron All-Sky redshift survey (2MRS). We find that the galaxy distribution is highly anisotropic on small scales. The radial anisotropy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Biswajit Pandey

We estimate the local density field in redshift shells to a maximum redshift of z=0.3, using photometric redshifts for the 2MASS galaxy catalogue, matched to optical data from the SuperCOSMOS galaxy catalogue. This density-field map is used…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. L. Francis , J. A. Peacock

We have compiled a sample of 234 ultra-steep-spectrum(USS)-selected radio sources in order to find high-redshift radio galaxies (HzRGs). The sample is in the southern sky at -40 deg < DEC < -30 deg which is the overlap region of the 408-MHz…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Bryant , H. M. Johnston , J. W. Broderick , R. W. Hunstead , C. De Breuck , B. M. Gaensler

The Cosmological Principle, which states that the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic (when averaged on large scales), is the foundational assumption of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmologies such as the current standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-15 Nathan Secrest , Sebastian von Hausegger , Mohamed Rameez , Roya Mohayaee , Subir Sarkar

A fundamental assumption in cosmology is that of statistical isotropy - that the universe, on average, looks the same in every direction in the sky. Statistical isotropy has recently been tested stringently using Cosmic Microwave Background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-14 Caroline Zunckel , Dragan Huterer , Glenn D. Starkman

We have observed the cosmic microwave background temperature fluctuations in eight fields covering three separated areas of sky with the Very Small Array at 34 GHz. A total area of 101 square degrees has been imaged, with sensitivity on…

Several accurate analyses of the CMB temperature maps from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) have revealed a set of anomalous results, at large angular scales, that appears inconsistent with the statistical isotropy expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 A. Bernui , W. S. Hipolito-Ricaldi

The CMB angular temperature fluctuations observed by COBE and WMAP enable us to place a lower limit on the spectral distortions of the CMB at any angular scale. These distortions are connected with the simple fact, that the superposition of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

We present the data from an extensive, moderately deep (b_J = 19.5) spectroscopic survey of $\sim 600$ galaxies within four regions of sky located near the South Galactic Pole. About 75% of the measured galaxies are in a 3deg x 1.5deg…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Ettori , L. Guzzo , M. Tarenghi

Cosmological parameters are constrained by a wide variety of observations. We examine the concordance diagram for modern measurements of the Hubble constant, the shape parameter from large scale structure, the cluster baryon fraction, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-22 Stacy McGaugh

We investigate the point-parity and mirror-parity handedness of the large angle anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In particular we consider whether the observed low CMB quadrupole could more generally signal odd…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kate Land , Joao Magueijo