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Related papers: Note on sums involving the Euler function

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We study the sums $$ S_f(x) = \sum_{n\leq x} f\left(\left\lfloor\frac{x}{n}\right\rfloor\right) $$ when $f$ is supported on $r$th powers with $r\geq 2$. This restriction allows us to give nontrivial estimates for one of the error terms in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Joshua Stucky

We present explicit expressions for multi-fold logarithmic integrals that are equivalent to sums over polygamma functions at integer argument. Such relations find application in perturbative quantum field theory, quantum chemistry, analytic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 Mark W. Coffey

We aim to investigate the four types of variant Euler harmonic sums. Also, as corollaries, we provide particular examples of our core findings, some of whose further instances are evaluated in terms of basic and well-known functions as well…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Necdet Batir , Junesang Choi

New unconditional estimates of the divisor and totient functions are contributed to the literature. These results are consistent with the Riemann hypothesis and seem to solve the Nicolas inequality for all sufficiently large integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-16 N. A. Carella

Let $d(n)$ be the divisor function and denote by $[t]$ the integral part of the real number $t$. In this paper, we prove that $$\sum_{n\leq x^{1/c}}d\left(\left[\frac{x}{n^c}\right]\right)=d_cx^{1/c}+\mathcal{O}_{\varepsilon,c}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Liuying Wu

We examine the sums $S(k,\,n)$ of the $k-$th powers of the $\phi(n)$ integers $\alpha_1<\alpha_2<\cdots<\alpha_{\phi(n)}$ less than and prime to $n$ (Euler set) and prove a formula (new) for $S(3,\,n)$. If $n$ equals a prime $p$, we prove a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Constantin M. Petridi

In this paper, by using the method of Contour Integral Representations and the Theorem of Residues and integral representations of series, we discuss the analytic representa- tions of parametric Euler sums that involve harmonic numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Ce Xu

In this paper we present a generalization of Faulhaber's formula to sums of arbitrary complex powers $m\in\mathbb{C}$. These summation formulas for sums of the form $\sum_{k=1}^{\lfloor x\rfloor}k^{m}$ and $\sum_{k=1}^{n}k^{m}$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Raphael Schumacher

A formal sum $\sum_n f(S_n)$ may be seen as the integral $\int f dN$ with respect to random point process $N(A)=|\{n:S_n\in A\}|$. We study its convergence beyond the well known context of Lebesgue integrable functions, admitting…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Jerzy Szulga

Recently, several new results related to the evaluation of the series sum (-1)^n zeta(n)/(n+k) were published. In this short note we show that this series also possesses an interesting connection to the values of the zeta-function on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Iaroslav V. Blagouchine

Lehmer's totient problem asks whether there exists any composite number $n$ such that $\varphi(n) \, \mid \, (n-1)$, where $\varphi$ is Euler totient function. It is known that if any such $n$ exists, it must be Carmichael and $n >…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Manuel Norman

We use Poisson summation formula to calculate integrals of producs of sinc functions (cf. [4]) and related integrals as in [5] and [3]. We also generalize the one in [5] and introduce other remarkable integrals. Finally we give a sum…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Gert Almkvist , Jan Gustavsson

At a crossroads of calculus and combinatorics, the generating function of secant and tangent numbers (Euler numbers) provides enumeration of alternating permutations. In this article, we present a new refinement of Euler numbers to answer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Masato Kobayashi

We extend the theory of Euler integration from the class of constructible functions to that of "tame" real-valued functions (definable with respect to an o-minimal structure). The corresponding integral operator has some unusual defects (it…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Y. Baryshnikov , R. Ghrist

In this note, we show that each positive rational number can be written as $\varphi(m^2)/\varphi(n^2)$, where $\varphi$ is Euler's totient function and $m$ and $n$ are positive integers.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Dmitry Krachun , Zhi-Wei Sun

The first-order Euler-Maclaurin formula relates the sum of the values of a smooth function on an interval of integers with its integral on the same interval on $\mathbb R$. We formulate here the analogue for functions that are just of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Giuseppe De Marco , Carlo Mariconda , Marco De Zotti

This article deals with the ratio of normalized Mittag-Leffler function $\mathbb{E}_{\alpha,\beta}(z)$ and its sequence of partial sums $(\mathbb{E}_{\alpha,\beta})_m(z)$. Several examples which illustrate the validity of our results are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Dorina Raducanu

In this note, we derive a finite summation formula and an infinite summation formula involving Harmonic numbers of order up to some order by means of several definite integrals

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Hyunseok Kwon , Jongkyum Kwon

After the work of Bordell\`{e}s, Dai, Heyman, Pan and Shparlinki (2018) and Heyman (2019), several authors studied the averages of arithmetic functions over the sequence $[x/n]$ and the integers of the form $[x/n]$. In this paper, we give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Kota Saito , Yuta Suzuki , Wataru Takeda , Yuuya Yoshida

We compute the variances of sums in arithmetic progressions of arithmetic functions associated with certain $L$-functions of degree two and higher in $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$, in the limit as $q\to\infty$. This is achieved by establishing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Chris Hall , Jonathan P. Keating , Edva Roditty-Gershon