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Related papers: On the relativistic compressibility conditions

200 papers

We show that a relativistic gas may be at ``global'' equilibrium in the expanding universe for any equation of state $0 < p \leq \rho /3$, provided that the gas particles move under the influence of a self-interacting, effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Winfried Zimdahl , Alexander B. Balakin

Slow flows of an ideal compressible fluid (gas) in the gravity field in the presence of two isentropic layers are considered, with a small difference of specific entropy between them. Assuming irrotational flows in each layer [that is ${\bf…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 V. P. Ruban

In this paper we address the problem of the quantization of the perfect relativistic fluids formulated in terms of the K\"{a}hler parametrization. This fluid model describes a large set of interesting systems such as the power law energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 L. Holender , M. A. Santos , I. V. Vancea

It has been established in the literature that the matter Lagrangian of an ideal fluid can be expressed either as its total energy density or as its pressure. In this work, we demonstrate that identifying the matter Lagrangian with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-02 Sergio Mendoza , Sarahí Silva

Looking for the underlying hydrodynamic mechanisms determining the elliptic flow we show that for an expanding relativistic perfect fluid the transverse flow may derive from a solvable hydrodynamic potential, if the entropy is transversally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Robi Peschanski , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Skew-symmetric massless fields, their potentials being $r$-forms, are close analogues of Maxwell's field (though the non-linear cases also should be considered). We observe that only two of them ($r=$2 and 3) automatically yield…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Nikolai V. Mitskievich

We consider the classical compressible Euler's Equations in three space dimensions with an arbitrary equation of state, and whose initial data corresponds to a constant state outside a sphere. Under suitable restriction on the size of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Demetrios Christodoulou , Shuang Miao

A generally relativistic theory of thermodynamics is developed, based on four main physical principles: heat is a local form of energy, therefore described by a thermal energy tensor; conservation of mass, equivalent to conservation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

Foundations of the analysis of scaling in randomly stirred compressible fluid with the aid of stochastic differential equations are discussed in the example of perfect gas. The structure of the stress tensor with nonnegative shear and bulk…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-16 Juha Honkonen

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

For the physical vacuum free boundary problem with the sound speed being $C^{{1}/{2}}$-H$\ddot{\rm o}$lder continuous near vacuum boundaries of the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations with damping, the global existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Huihui Zeng

A new class of accelerating, exact, explicit and simple solutions of relativistic hydrodynamics is presented. Since these new solutions yield a finite rapidity distribution, they lead to an advanced estimate of the initial energy density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 T. Csorgo , M. I. Nagy , M. Csanad

This paper deals with the evolution of the Einstein gravitational fields which are coupled to a perfect fluid. We consider the Einstein--Euler system in asymptotically flat spacestimes and therefore use the condition that the energy density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

We ask the following question: Of the exact solutions to Einstein's equations extant in the literature, how many could represent the field associated with an isolated static spherically symmetric perfect fluid source? The candidate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. S. R. Delgaty , Kayll Lake

The relativistic hydrodynamic system of equations for a perfect fluid obeying a causal equation of state is hyperbolic (Anile 1989 {\it Relativistic Fluids and Magneto-Fluids} (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)). In this report, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-18 José María Ibáñez , Isabel Cordero-Carrión , José María Martí , Juan Antonio Miralles

Smooth solutions of the forced incompressible Euler equations satisfy an energy balance, where the rate-of-change in time of the kinetic energy equals the work done by the force per unit time. Interesting phenomena such as turbulence are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Fabian Jin , Samuel Lanthaler , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

In this work we investigate the thermodynamic properties satisfied by an expanding universe filled with a monoatomic ideal gas. We show that the equations for the energy density, entropy density and chemical potential remain the same of an…

General Physics · Physics 2011-10-10 S. H. Pereira

A thermodynamic argument is proposed in order to discuss the most appropriate form of the local energy balance equation within the Oberbeck-Boussinesq approximation. The study is devoted to establish the correct thermodynamic property to be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-03 A. Barletta

The relativistic transformation rule for temperature is a subject under debate for more than 110 years. Several incompatible proposals exist in the literature, but a final resolution is still missing. In this work, we reconsider the problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-23 Xin Hao , Shaofan Liu , Liu Zhao

In the context of general relativity, both energy and linear momentum constraints lead to the same equation for the evolution of the speed of free localized particles with fixed proper mass and structure in a homogeneous and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 P. P. Avelino , R. P. L. Azevedo