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Related papers: Accretion in Strong Field Gravity with eXTP

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In a recent work we demonstrated that a novel X-ray scaling method, originally introduced for Galactic black holes (GBHs), can be reliably extended to estimate the mass of supermassive black holes accreting at a moderate to high level. Here…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 I. Jang , M. Gliozzi , C. Hughes , L. Titarchuk

As the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) measures increasingly faint sources, the need for precise polarimetry extraction becomes paramount. In addition to previously described neural-net (NN) weights, we introduce here point-spread…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-07 Jack T. Dinsmore , Roger W. Romani

I outline the theory of accretion onto black holes, and its application to observed phenomena such as X-ray binaries, active galactic nuclei, tidal disruption events, and gamma-ray bursts. The dynamics as well as radiative signatures of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-31 Mitchell C. Begelman

We investigate state transitions in black hole X-ray binaries through different parameters by using two-dimensional axisymmetric hydrodynamical simulation method. For radiative cooling in hot accretion flow, we take into account the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-20 Mao-Chun Wu , Fu-Guo Xie , Ye-Fei Yuan , Zhao-Ming Gan

X-ray polarization provides a new way to probe accretion geometry in black hole systems. If the accretion geometry of black holes is similar regardless of mass, we should expect the same to be true of their polarization properties. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-26 M. Lynne Saade , Philip Kaaret , Ioannis Liodakis , Steven R. Ehlert

The Spectroscopic Time-Resolving Observatory for Broadband Energy X-rays (STROBE-X) probes strong gravity for stellar mass to supermassive black holes and ultradense matter with unprecedented effective area, high time-resolution, and good…

(Abridged) We investigate non-spherical behavior of gas accreting onto a central supermassive black hole performing simulations using the SPH code GADGET-3 including radiative cooling and heating by the central X-ray source. As found in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-13 Paramita Barai , Daniel Proga , Kentaro Nagamine

In this book chapter, we will briefly review the current empirical understanding of the relation between accretion state and and outflows in accreting stellar mass black holes. The focus will be on the empirical connections between X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Rob Fender , Elena Gallo

Accretion flows toward black holes can be of a quite different nature, described as an optically thick cool gas flow in a disk for high accretion rates or as a hot coronal optically thin gas flow for low accretion rates, possibly affected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-13 E. Meyer-Hofmeister , B. F. Liu , E. Qiao

We review the recent multifrequency studies of galactic black hole binaries, aiming at revealing the underlying emission processes and physical properties in these systems. The optical and infrared observations are important for determining…

We investigate the process of an ultrarelativistic fluid accreted onto axisymmetric Kerr-Sen black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion theory. We obtain the solution describing the velocity potential of a stationary irrotational fluid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-15 Haiyuan Feng , Yingdong Wu , Rong-Jia Yang , Leonardo Modesto

The great success of the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) has shown that X-ray timing is an excellent tool for the study of strong gravitational fields and the measurement of fundamental physical properties of black holes and neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Kaaret

The `fundamental plane of black hole accretion' (FP), a relation between the radio luminosities ($L_R$), X-ray luminosities ($L_X$), and masses ($M_{BH}$) of hard/quiescent state black hole binaries and low-luminosity active galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-19 R. M. T. Connors , S. Markoff , M. A. Nowak , J. Neilsen , C. Ceccobello , P. Crumley , C. S. Froning , E. Gallo , J. E. Nip

Black hole accretion flows show rapid X-ray variability. The Power Spectral Density (PSD) of this is typically fit by a phenomenological model of multiple Lorentzians for both the broad band noise and Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (QPOs). Our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Adam Ingram , Chris Done

An optically thin advective accretion disk is crucial for explaining the hard state of black hole sources. Using general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations, we investigate how a large-scale, strong magnetic field…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-28 Rohan Raha , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Chatterjee

Accretion flows onto underluminous black holes, such as Sagittarius A* at the center of our galaxy, are dilute (mildly collisional to highly collisionless), optically thin, and radiatively inefficient. Therefore, the accretion properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Tanim Islam

The massive black holes in most faint active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and even normal galaxies are still accreting gases, though their accretion rates are very low. Radiatively inefficient accretion flows (RIAFs) are supposed in these faint…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Xinwu Cao

We study the effects of emission geometry on the capability to constrain black hole parameters from measurements of the shadow and inner-shadow of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. We investigate the capability to constrain mass, charge,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-17 Julien A. Kearns , Dominic O. Chang , Daniel C. M. Palumbo , Shane W. Davis

Gravitational wave observations will be excellent tools for making precise measurements of processes that occur in very strong-field regions of spacetime. Extreme mass ratio systems, formed by the capture of a stellar mass body compact by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-15 Scott A. Hughes

X-ray binaries (XRBs) display spectral state transitions that are accompanied by substantial changes in the hardness, luminosity, and structure of the accretion flow. We developed a GPU-accelerated cooling toolkit for general relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-15 Pedro Naethe Motta , Jonatan Jacquemin-Ide , Rodrigo Nemmen , Matthew T. P. Liska , Alexander Tchekhovskoy