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Metasurfaces are an emerging platform for manipulating light on a two-dimensional plane. Existing metasurfaces comprise arrays of optical resonators such as plasmonic antennas or high-index nanorods. In this letter, we describe a new…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-30 Ming Zhou , Jingfeng Liu , Mikhail Kats , Zongfu Yu

Category-level object pose estimation aims to determine the pose and size of novel objects in specific categories. Existing correspondence-based approaches typically adopt point-based representations to establish the correspondences between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Huan Ren , Wenfei Yang , Xiang Liu , Shifeng Zhang , Tianzhu Zhang

Certain geometric approximations such as the widely used traditional shallow-atmosphere, spherical-geoid (TSA-SG) and the deep-atmosphere, spherical-geoid (DA-SG) approximations boil down to the specification of a spatial metric tensor. In…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-07-09 Thomas Dubos

A new algorithm for reconstructing a two dimensional object from a set of one dimensional projected views is presented that is both computationally exact and experimentally practical. The algorithm has a computational complexity of O(n log2…

We present Neural Image Space Tessellation effect (NIST), a lightweight screen-space post-processing approach for reducing the faceted silhouettes of low-poly renderings. Instead of tessellating primitives, creating new geometry, or…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Youyang Du , Junqiu Zhu , Zheng Zeng , Lu Wang , Lingqi Yan

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved remarkable success in computer vision tasks. However, their potential in rotation-sensitive scenarios has not been fully explored, and this limitation may be inherently attributed to the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Hongtian Yu , Yunjie Tian , Qixiang Ye , Yunfan Liu

Dielectric tensor tomography reconstructs the three-dimensional dielectric tensors of microscopic objects and provides information about the crystalline structure orientations and principal refractive indices. Because dielectric tensor…

Optics · Physics 2022-10-13 Herve Hugonnet , Seungwoo Shin , Yongkeun Park

Representing images or videos as object-level feature vectors, rather than pixel-level feature maps, facilitates advanced visual tasks. Object-Centric Learning (OCL) primarily achieves this by reconstructing the input under the guidance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Rongzhen Zhao , Vivienne Wang , Juho Kannala , Joni Pajarinen

We describe a method to subdivide the surface of a sphere into spherical triangles of similar, but not identical, shapes and sizes. The Hierarchical Triangular Mesh (HTM) is a quad-tree that is particularly good at supporting searches at…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alexander S. Szalay , Jim Gray , George Fekete , Peter Z. Kunszt , Peter Kukol , Ani Thakar

Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) has become the main stay for materials characterization on atomic level, with applications ranging from visualization of localized and extended defects to mapping order parameter fields. In…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-15 Xin Li , Ondrej Dyck , Sergei V. Kalinin , Stephen Jesse

Since the seminal work of Mecke, Nagel and Weiss, the iteration stable (STIT) tessellations have attracted considerable interest in stochastic geometry as a natural and flexible yet analytically tractable model for hierarchical spatial…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Tomasz Schreiber , Christoph Thaele

English: This paper concerns the image reconstruction from a few projections in Computed Tomography (CT). The main objective of this paper is to show that the problem is so ill posed that no classical method, such as analytical methods…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Mohammad-Djafari

The Easy Path Wavelet Transform is an adaptive transform for bivariate functions (in particular natural images) which has been proposed in [1]. It provides a sparse representation by finding a path in the domain of the function leveraging…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-16 Renato Budinich

3D Swin Transformer (3D-ST) known for its hierarchical attention and window-based processing, excels in capturing intricate spatial relationships within images. Spatial-spectral Transformer (SST), meanwhile, specializes in modeling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Muhammad Ahmad , Manuel Mazzara , Salvatore Distifano

Compressed sensing has shown great potentials in accelerating magnetic resonance imaging. Fast image reconstruction and high image quality are two main issues faced by this new technology. It has been shown that, redundant image…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Yunsong Liu , Zhifang Zhan , Jian-Feng Cai , Di Guo , Zhong Chen , Xiaobo Qu

A Reflectance Transformation Imaging technique (RTI) realized by multi-rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with a focus on deployment in difficult to access buildings is presented in this letter. RTI is a computational photographic method…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Vít Krátký , Pavel Petráček , Vojtěch Spurný , Martin Saska

A compositional understanding of the world in terms of objects and their geometry in 3D space is considered a cornerstone of human cognition. Facilitating the learning of such a representation in neural networks holds promise for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Mehdi S. M. Sajjadi , Daniel Duckworth , Aravindh Mahendran , Sjoerd van Steenkiste , Filip Pavetić , Mario Lučić , Leonidas J. Guibas , Klaus Greff , Thomas Kipf

In this paper we find an analytical solution of the equilibrium ion distribution for a toroidal model of a ionic channel, using the Perfect Screening Theorem (PST). The ions are charged hard spheres, and are treated using a variational Mean…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Enriquez , L. Blum

The Transformer architecture has witnessed a rapid development in recent years, outperforming the CNN architectures in many computer vision tasks, as exemplified by the Vision Transformers (ViT) for image classification. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Yu Fu , TianYang Xu , XiaoJun Wu , Josef Kittler

Image retargeting aims to change the aspect-ratio of an image while maintaining its content and structure with less visual artifacts. Existing methods still generate many artifacts or fail to maintain original content or structure. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Yiran Xu , Siqi Xie , Zhuofang Li , Harris Shadmany , Yinxiao Li , Luciano Sbaiz , Miaosen Wang , Junjie Ke , Jose Lezama , Hang Qi , Han Zhang , Jesse Berent , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Irfan Essa , Jia-Bin Huang , Feng Yang