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Related papers: Automatic Classification of Knee Rehabilitation Ex…

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Stride length estimation using inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensors is getting popular recently as one representative gait parameter for health care and sports training. The traditional estimation method requires some explicit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Jien-De Sui , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Ankle exoskeletons have garnered considerable interest for their potential to enhance mobility and reduce fall risks, particularly among the aging population. The efficacy of these devices relies on accurate real-time prediction of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Silas Ruhrberg Estévez , Josée Mallah , Dominika Kazieczko , Chenyu Tang , Luigi G. Occhipinti

Markerless motion capture using computer vision and human pose estimation (HPE) has the potential to expand access to precise movement analysis. This could greatly benefit rehabilitation by enabling more accurate tracking of outcomes and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 R. James Cotton , Allison DeLillo , Anthony Cimorelli , Kunal Shah , J. D. Peiffer , Shawana Anarwala , Kayan Abdou , Tasos Karakostas

Magnetic Resonance Imaging allows high resolution data acquisition with the downside of motion sensitivity due to relatively long acquisition times. Even during the acquisition of a single 2D slice, motion can severely corrupt the image.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Mathias S. Feinler , Bernadette N. Hahn

Sensor-to-segment calibration is a crucial step in inertial motion tracking. When two segments are connected by a hinge joint, for example in human knee and finger joints as well as in many robotic limbs, then the joint axis vector must be…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Fredrik Olsson , Thomas Seel , Dustin Lehmann , Kjartan Halvorsen

The rising number of the elderly incurs growing concern about healthcare, and in particular rehabilitation healthcare. Assistive technology and assistive robotics in particular may help to improve this process. We develop a robot coach…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Maxime Devanne , Sao Mai Nguyen , Olivier Rémy-Néris , Beatrice Le Gales-Garnett , Gilles Kermarrec , André Thépaut

Movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, affect more than 10 million people worldwide. Gait analysis is a critical step in the diagnosis and rehabilitation of these disorders. Specifically, step length provides valuable insights…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-03 Sizhe An , Yigit Tuncel , Toygun Basaklar , Gokul Krishna Krishnakumar , Ganapati Bhat , Umit Ogras

Inertial measurement units are commonly used in a growing number of application fields to track or capture motions of kinematic chains, such as human limbs, exoskeletons or robotic actuators. A major challenge is the presence of magnetic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-11 Karsten Eckhoff , Manon Kok , Sergio Lucia , Thomas Seel

Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensors are present in everyday devices such as smartphones and fitness watches. As a result, the array of health-related research and applications that tap onto this data has been growing, but little…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Davi Pedrosa de Aguiar , Fabricio Murai

Markerless pose estimation allows reconstructing human movement from multiple synchronized and calibrated views, and has the potential to make movement analysis easy and quick, including gait analysis. This could enable much more frequent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-09 R. James Cotton , Anthony Cimorelli , Kunal Shah , Shawana Anarwala , Scott Uhlrich , Tasos Karakostas

The severity of knee osteoarthritis is graded using the 5-point Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) scale where healthy knees are assigned grade 0, and the subsequent grades 1-4 represent increasing severity of the affliction. Although several methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-21 Sudeep Kondal , Viraj Kulkarni , Ashrika Gaikwad , Amit Kharat , Aniruddha Pant

This paper presents a control interface to translate the residual body motions of individuals living with severe disabilities, into control commands for body-machine interaction. A custom, wireless, wearable multi-sensor network is used to…

Sleep behaviour and in-bed movements contain rich information on the neurophysiological health of people, and have a direct link to the general well-being and quality of life. Standard clinical practices rely on polysomnography for sleep…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-10 Omar Elnaggar , Roselina Arelhi , Frans Coenen , Andrew Hopkinson , Lyndon Mason , Paolo Paoletti

Rehabilitation training is the primary intervention to improve motor recovery after stroke, but a tool to measure functional training does not currently exist. To bridge this gap, we previously developed an approach to classify functional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Avinash Parnandi , Jasim Uddin , Dawn M. Nilsen , Heidi Schambra

This paper introduces a new approach to automatically quantify the severity of knee OA using X-ray images. Automatically quantifying knee OA severity involves two steps: first, automatically localizing the knee joints; next, classifying the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Joseph Antony , Kevin McGuinness , Kieran Moran , Noel E O'Connor

Monitoring physical exercises is vital for health promotion, with automated systems becoming standard in personal health surveillance. However, sensor placement variability and unconstrained movements limit their effectiveness. This study…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Hoang Khang Phan , Khang Le , Tu Nhat Khang Nguyen , Anh Van Dao , Nhat Tan Le

Video and wearable sensor data provide complementary information about human movement. Video provides a holistic understanding of the entire body in the world while wearable sensors provide high-resolution measurements of specific body…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-18 J. D. Peiffer , Kunal Shah , Shawana Anarwala , Kayan Abdou , R. James Cotton

We present a fully automated learning-based approach for segmenting knee cartilage in the presence of osteoarthritis (OA). The algorithm employs a hierarchical set of two random forest classifiers. The first is a neighborhood approximation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Satyananda Kashyap , Ipek Oguz , Honghai Zhang , Milan Sonka

In this paper, we propose a method for temporal segmentation of human repetitive actions based on frequency analysis of kinematic parameters, zero-velocity crossing detection, and adaptive k-means clustering. Since the human motion data may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Qifei Wang , Gregorij Kurillo , Ferda Ofli , Ruzena Bajcsy

Through participatory design, we are developing a computational system for the semi-automated assessment of the Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) for stroke rehabilitation. During rehabilitation assessment, clinicians rate movement segments…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Tamim Ahmed , Zhaoyi Guo , Mohammod Shaikh Sadid Khan , Thanassis Rikakis , Aisling Kelliher