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In this paper, we study a family of single variable integral representations for some products of $\zeta(2n+1)$, where $\zeta(z)$ is Riemann zeta function and $n$ is positive integer. Such representation involves the integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Xiaowei Wang

We prove some Lambert series which were stated by Gosper without proof or reference. As an application, we shall evaluate integrals involving Ramanujan theta function $\psi(q)$. Furthermore, motivated by Ramanujan's identities for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Mohamed El Bachraoui

In this paper, we show that the classical Cassini and Catalan identities for Fibonacci numbers arise naturally from a single quadratic theta-function identity of Ramanujan. Expanding the identity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Nagananda K G , Jong Sung Kim

For a fixed positive integer $k$, let $C(k,n)$ denote the number of two-color partitions of $n$ with odd smallest part and restrictions on even parts, and let $C_k(q)$ be its generating function. We show that $C(1,n)\equiv d(2n-1)\pmod{4}$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 George E. Andrews , Mohamed El Bachraoui

In his lost notebook, Ramanujan listed 5 identities related to the false theta function $$f(q)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty (-1)^nq^{n(n+1)/2}.$$ A new combinatorial interpretation and proof of one of these identities is given. The methods of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Hannah Burson

The values of the Riemann zeta function at odd positive integers, $\zeta(2n+1)$, are shown to admit a representation proportional to the finite-part of the divergent integral $\int_0^{\infty} t^{-2n-1} \operatorname{csch}t\,\mathrm{d}t$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Eric A. Galapon

The pentagonal numbers are the integers given by $p_5(n)=n(3n-1)/2\ (n=0,1,2,\ldots)$. Let $(b,c,d)$ be one of the triples $(1,1,2),(1,2,3),(1,2,6)$ and $(2,3,4)$. We show that each $n=0,1,2,\ldots$ can be written as $w+bx+cy+dz$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Dmitry Krachun , Zhi-Wei Sun

Consider the sequences: $ \{F_{n}\}_{n\geq 0} $ of Fibonacci numbers defined by $ F_0=0 $, $ F_1 =1$ and $ F_{n+2}=F_{n+1}+ F_{n} $ for all $ n\geq 0 $; $ \{P_{n}\}_{n\geq 0} $ of Padovan numbers defined by $ P_0=0 $, $ P_1 =1 = P_2 $ and $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Mahadi Ddamulira

Let $a_k(n)$ denotes the number of representations of a non-negative integer $n$ as sum of $k$ quadratic forms of the type $x^2+xy+y^2$ and $a_{\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\lambda_3\dots\lambda_k}(n)$ denotes the number of representations $n$ as a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Kritika Kashyap

In this paper, we consider representations of integers as sums of at most four distinct $m$-gonal numbers (allowing a fixed number of repeats of each polygonal number occurring in the sum). We show that the number of such representations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Kathrin Bringmann , Min-Joo Jang , Ben Kane , Cheuk Hin Alvin Tse

We pose 100 new conjectures on representations involving primes or related things, which might interest number theorists and stimulate further research. Below are five typical examples: (i) For any positive integer $n$, there exists…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Zhi-Wei Sun

We find bases for the spaces $M_2\Big(\Gamma_0(24),\Big(\frac{d}{\cdot}\Big)\Big)$ ($d=1,8,12, 24$) of modular forms. We determine the Fourier coefficients of all $35$ theta products $\varphi[a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4](z)$ in these spaces. We then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Ayşe Alaca , Şaban Alaca , Zafer Selcuk Aygin

Given a positive definite binary quadratic form f, let r(n) = |{(x,y): f(x,y)=n}| denote its representation function. In this paper we study linear correlations of these functions. For example, if r_1, ..., r_k are representation functions,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Lilian Matthiesen

On page 206 in his lost notebook, Ramanujan recorded the following enigmatic identity for his theta function $\varphi(q)$: \begin{equation*} \varphi(e^{-7\pi\sqrt{7}}) = 7^{-3/4}\varphi(e^{-\pi\sqrt{7}})\big\{1 + (\quad)^{2/7} +…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Örs Rebák

This paper studies certain trajectories of the Collatz function. I show that if for each odd number $n$, $n\sim 3n+2$ then every positive integer $n \in \mathbb{N}\setminus 2^{\mathbb{N}}$ has the representation…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Roy Burson

The Tribonacci sequence $\mathbb{T}$ is the fixed point of the substitution $\sigma(a)=ab$, $\sigma(b)=ac$, $\sigma(c)=a$. The prefix of $\mathbb{T}$ of length $n$ is denoted by $\mathbb{T}[1,n]$. The main result is threefold, we give: (1)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Yu-Ke Huang , Zhi-Ying Wen

In this paper we obtain some new transformation formula for Ramanujan summation formula and also establish some eta-function identities. we also deduce a q-Gamma function identity, n q-integral and some interesting series representation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Adiga , N. Anitha , T. Kim

We examine what integers are representable as sums of three cubes. We also provide formulas for the number of representations of $x^3+y^3+z^3=n$ under the condition $x+y+z=t$. Also we show how the problem of three cubes is related to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Nikos Bagis

We explore the operad of finite posets and its algebras. We use order polytopes to investigate the combinatorial properties of zeta values. By generalizing a family of zeta value identities, we demonstrate the applicability of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Eric Dolores-Cuenca , Jose L. Mendoza-Cortes

We establish some functional identities of theta functions, an elementary proof of classical fourth-order identities, Landen transformations, and q series from the eigenvectors of the discrete Fourier transform. Also, we derive connection…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Hemant Masal , Subhash Kendre , Hemant Bhate