English
Related papers

Related papers: Ultrasensitive hybrid optical skin

200 papers

Electrostatic sensing technology is widely utilized in both military and civilian applications, including electrostatic prevention in gas stations and various electronic devices. The high sensitivity of electrostatic sensor is capable to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-31 Wenhui Wang , Ruxia Du , Linping He , Weiwei Zhao , Yunfei Chen , Junpeng Lu , Zhenhua Ni

This work presents a quantum-limited optomechanical sensing platform for real-time detection and discrimination of chiral molecules, based on a multilayer hybrid plasmonic-mechanical resonator. Leveraging quantum zero-point motion and…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-29 Giuseppina Simone

Effective communication of robotic touch intent is a key factor in promoting safe and predictable physical human-robot interaction (pHRI). While intent communication has been widely studied, existing approaches lack the spatial specificity…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-17 David Wagmann , Matti Krüger , Chao Wang , Jürgen Steimle

Animals have evolved to rapidly detect and recognise brief and intermittent encounters with odour packages, exhibiting recognition capabilities within milliseconds. Artificial olfaction has faced challenges in achieving comparable results…

This paper introduces the TacFR-Gripper, a reconfigurable Fin Ray-based soft and compliant robotic gripper equipped with tactile skin, which can be used for dexterous in-hand manipulation tasks. This gripper can adaptively grasp objects of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Qingzheng Cong , Wen Fan , Dandan Zhang

Robust nanoporous polymer films with approximate 100-nm thicknesses would be broadly applicable in technological areas such as flexible sensors, artificial skins, separators, antireflection and self-cleaning films. However, the creation of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-24 Jin Li , Runlai Li , Qiao Gu , Qinghua Zhang , T. X. Yu , Ping Gao

An innovative process for the design of static passive smart skins (SPSSs) is proposed to take into account, within the synthesis, the electromagnetic (EM) interactions due to their finite (macro-level) size and aperiodic (micro-scale)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Giacomo Oliveri , Francesco Zardi , Paolo Rocca , Marco Salucci , Andrea Massa

We investigate the design of an entire mobile imaging system for early detection of melanoma. Different from previous work, we focus on smartphone-captured visible light images. Our design addresses two major challenges. First, images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-27 T. -T. Do , T. Hoang , V. Pomponiu , Y. Zhou , Z. Chen , N. -M. Cheung , D. Koh , A. Tan , S. -H. Tan

Wearables like smartwatches or wrist bands equipped with pervasive sensors enable us to monitor our physiological signals. In this study, we address the question whether they can help us to recognize our emotions in our everyday life for…

Adapting electronics to perfectly conform to non-planar and rough surfaces, such as human skin, is a very challenging task which, if solved, could open up new applications in fields of high economic and scientific interest ranging from…

With the increasing demand for human-computer interaction (HCI), flexible wearable gloves have emerged as a promising solution in virtual reality, medical rehabilitation, and industrial automation. However, the current technology still has…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Huazhi Dong , Chunpeng Wang , Mingyuan Jiang , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Yunjie Yang

On garment intelligence influenced by artificial neural networks and neuromorphic computing is emerging as a research direction in the e-textile sector. In particular, bio inspired Spiking Neural Networks mimicking the workings of the brain…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Frances Cleary , Witawas Srisa-an , Beatriz Gil , Jaideep Kesavan , Tobias Engel , David C. Henshall , Sasitharan Balasubramaniam

Two-dimensional materials such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are ideal candidates to create ultra-thin electronics suitable for flexible substrates. Although optoelectronic devices based on TMDs have demonstrated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Peize Han , Luke St. Marie , Qing X. Wang , Nicholas Quirk , Abdel El Fatimy , Masahiro Ishigami , Paola Barbara

Wearable devices are becoming increasingly important, addressing needs in both the fitness and the medical markets. In this paper, we describe a novel sensing platform based on a hollow-core polyurethane optical fiber, operating through…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-25 Alessio Stefani , Ivan D. Rukhlenko , Antoine F. J. Runge , Maryanne C. J. Large , Simon C. Fleming

Clinical-grade wearable sleep monitoring is a challenging problem since it requires concurrently monitoring brain activity, eye movement, muscle activity, cardio-respiratory features and gross body movements. This requires multiple sensors…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-12 Soha Rostaminia , S. Zohreh Homayounfar , Ali Kiaghadi , Trisha L. Andrew , Deepak Ganesan

The development of highly-sensitive and miniaturized sensors that capable of real-time analytes detection is highly desirable. Nowadays, toxic or colorless gas detection, air pollution monitoring, harmful chemical, pressure, strain,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-19 Ahmmed A. Rifat , Kawsar Ahmed , Sayed Asaduzzaman , Bikash Kumar Paul , Rajib Ahmed

Close to half of the world population have smartphones, while a typical flagship smartphone today has been integrated with more than 20 smart components and sensors, making a smartphone a highly integrated platform that can potentially…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-21 Jinlong Zhu , Ni Zhao , Renjie Zhou

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) have been applied to many measurement problems in physics, chemistry, biology and medicine. In parallel, cavity optomechanical systems have achieved quantum-limited displacement sensitivity and ground…

Optics · Physics 2012-07-23 Houxun Miao , Kartik Srinivasan , Vladimir Aksyuk

Electrodermal activity (EDA) reflects changes in skin conductance, which are closely tied to human psychophysiological states. For example, EDA sensors can assess stress, cognitive workload, arousal, or other measures tied to the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Martin Schmitz , Dominik Schön , Henning Klagemann , Thomas Kosch

The passive body-area electrostatic field has recently been aspiringly explored for wearable motion sensing, harnessing its two thrilling characteristics: full-body motion sensitivity and environmental sensitivity, which potentially…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-14 Sizhen Bian , Vitor Fortes Rey , Siyu Yuan , Paul Lukowicz