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We present the closed-form solution to the problem of hedging price and quantity risks for energy retailers (ER), using financial instruments based on electricity price and weather indexes. Our model considers an ER who is intermediary in a…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-11-18 Javier Pantoja Robayo , Juan C. Vera

This paper proposes an agent-based model that combines both spot and balancing electricity markets. From this model, we develop a multi-agent simulation to study the integration of the consumers' flexibility into the system. Our study…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Florian Kühnlenz , Pedro H. J. Nardelli , Santtu Karhinen , Rauli Svento

This paper analyzes stability conditions for wholesale electricity markets under real-time retail pricing and realistic consumption models with memory, which explicitly take into account previous electricity prices and consumption levels.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-21 Datong P. Zhou , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther A. Dahleh , Claire J. Tomlin

The control and managing of power demand and supply become very crucial because of penetration of renewables in the electricity networks and energy demand increase in residential and commercial sectors. In this paper, a new approach is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-28 Seyyed Danial Nazemi , Khashayar Mahani , Ali Ghofrani , Burcu Ece Kose , Mahraz Amini , Mohsen A. Jafari

Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution systems are attracting a large amount of interest from researchers with the development of the smart grid technologies. A smart grid aims at effective control and conditioning of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Abhishek Tyagi , Ram Bhagat

Electricity storage is used for intertemporal price arbitrage and for ancillary services that balance unforeseen supply and demand fluctuations via frequency regulation. We present an optimization model that computes bids for both arbitrage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Dirk Lauinger , Luc Coté , Andy Sun

The time at which renewable (e.g., solar or wind) energy resources produce electricity cannot generally be controlled. In many settings, however, consumers have some flexibility in their energy consumption needs, and there is growing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Mohammad Mehrabi , Omer Karaduman , Stefan Wager

We analyze the potential benefits that energy storage systems (ESS) can bring to distribution networks in terms of cost, stability and flexibility. We propose an optimization model for the optimal sizing, siting, and operation of storage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-28 Sahar Moghimian Hoosh , Henni Ouerdane , Vladimir Terzija , David Pozo

Demand side management (DSM) is a key solution for reducing the peak-time power consumption in smart grids. To provide incentives for consumers to shift their consumption to off-peak times, the utility company charges consumers differential…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-11-11 Linqi Song , Yuanzhang Xiao , Mihaela van der Schaar

The problem of dynamic pricing of electricity in a retail market is considered. A Stackelberg game is used to model interactions between a retailer and its customers; the retailer sets the day-ahead hourly price of electricity and consumers…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Liyan Jia , Lang Tong

The integration of renewable energy resources (RES) in the power grid can reduce carbon intensity, but also presents certain challenges. The uncertainty and intermittent nature of RES emphasize the need for flexibility in power systems.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-18 Shijie Pan , Gerrit Rolofs , Luca Pontecorvi , Charalambos Konstantinou

In this paper we formulate of the Economic Dispatch (ED) problem in Power Systems in continuous time and include in it ramping constraints to derive an expression of the price that reflects some important inter-temporal constraints of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Anna Scaglione

The electricity market is threatened by supply scarcity, which may lead to very sharp price spikes in the spot market. On the other hand, demand-side's activities could effectively mitigate the supply scarcity and absorb most of these…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Saeed Mohajeryami , Milad Doostan , Seyedmahdi Moghadasi , Peter Schwarz

The emerging interest in deployment of renewable energy resources (RESs) in smart system represents a great challenge to both system planners and owners of Microgrids (MGs) operators. In this regard, we propose a Tri-level power market…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Mohammd Hamdi

The trending integrations of Battery Energy Storage System (BESS, stationary battery) and Electric Vehicles (EV, mobile battery) to distribution grids call for advanced Demand Side Management (DSM) technique that addresses the scalability…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Yubo Wang , Wenbo Shi , Bin Wang , Chi-Cheng Chu , Rajit Gadh

Hybrid Energy Systems (HES), integrating generation sources, energy storage, and controllable loads, are well-positioned to provide real-time grid flexibility. However, quantifying this maximum flexibility is challenging due to renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-02 Tanmay Mishra , Mads R Almassalkhi

There are several approaches to modeling and forecasting time series as applied to prices of commodities and financial assets. One of the approaches is to model the price as a non-stationary time series process with heteroscedastic…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-07-01 Andrei Renatovich Batyrov

Energy storage promotes the integration of renewables by operating with charge and discharge policies that balance an intermittent power supply. A key challenge in this emerging sector is how to optimize the operation of storage assets…

This paper evaluates how the planning of a community energy storage (CES) system under different energy trading schemes (ETSs) can benefit low voltage (LV) prosumers and the CES provider equitably. First, we consider an ETS where the CES…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-14 K. B. J. Anuradha , Jose Iria , Chathurika P. Mediwaththe

Securing an adequate supply of dispatchable resources is critical for keeping a power system reliable under high penetrations of variable generation. Traditional resource adequacy mechanisms are poorly suited to exploiting the growing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-27 Farhad Billimoria , Filiberto Fele , Iacopo Savelli , Thomas Morstyn , Malcolm McCulloch