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Projective geometry provides the preferred framework for most implementations of Euclidean space in graphics applications. Translations and rotations are both linear transformations in projective geometry, which helps when it comes to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby , Joan Lasenby

We show that the cyclic and epicyclic categories which play a key role in the encoding of cyclic homology and the lambda operations, are obtained from projective geometry in characteristic one over the infinite semifield F of "max-plus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

As put forward in [arXiv:1907.12339] topological quantum field theories can be projected using so-called projection defects. The projected theory and its correlation functions can be completely realized within the unprojected one. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Fabian Klos , Daniel Roggenkamp

To understand the structure of an algebraic variety we often embed it in various projective spaces. This develops the notion of projective geometry which has been an invaluable tool in algebraic geometry. We develop a perfectoid analog of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Gabriel Dorfsman-Hopkins

A metric projective structure is a manifold equipped with the unparametrised geodesics of some pseudo-Riemannian metric. We make acomprehensive treatment of such structures in the case that there is a projective Weyl curvature nullity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 A. Rod Gover , Vladimir S. Matveev

We prove the invariance of homogeneous second-order Hamiltonian operators under the action of projective reciprocal transformations. We establish a correspondence between such operators in dimension $n$ and $3$-forms in dimension $n + 1$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Pierandrea Vergallo , Raffaele Vitolo

It is known that the fairly (most?) general class of 2D superintegrable systems defined on 2D spaces of constant curvature and separating in (geodesic) polar coordinates is specified by two types of radial potentials (oscillator or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Cezary Gonera , Joanna Gonera

The Hilbert spaces of supersymmetric systems admit symmetries which are often related to the topology and geometry of the (target) field-space. Here, we study certain (2,2)-supersymmetric systems in 2-dimensional spacetime which are closely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tristan Hubsch

This is a survey of our research on geometric structures of projective embeddings and includes some topics of our talks in several symposia during 1990-99. We clarify our main problem, which is to construct a kind of geometric composition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Usa

Let k be a perfect field and let K/k be a finite extension of fields. An arithmetic noncommutative projective line is a noncommutative space equal to the projectivization of the noncommutative symmetric algebra of a k-central two -sided…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Adam Nyman

We describe all local Riemannian metrics on surfaces whose geodesic flows are superintegrable with one integral linear in momenta and one integral cubic in momenta. We also show that some of these metrics can be extended to the 2-sphere.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-14 Vladimir S. Matveev , Vsevolod V. Shevchishin

We lay out the foundations of the theory of second-order conformal superintegrable systems. Such systems are essentially Laplace equations on a manifold with an added potential: $(\Delta_n+V({\bf x}))\Psi=0$. Distinct families of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-01 E. G. Kalnins , J. M. Kress , W. Miller , S. Post

On any convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ we can define the Hilbert metric. A projective transformation is an example of an isometry of the Hilbert metric. In this thesis we will prove that the group of projective transformations on a convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Timothy Speer

We prove that any isometry between two dimensional Hilbert geometries is a projective transformation unless the domains are interiors of triangles.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Vladimir S. Matveev , Marc Troyanov

A family of classical superintegrable Hamiltonians, depending on an arbitrary radial function, which are defined on the 3D spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces as well as on the (2+1)D anti-de Sitter, Minkowskian and de Sitter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Francisco J. Herranz , Angel Ballesteros

In this text, we explore the tools that Projective Differential Geometry can provide for the asymptotic analysis of classical fields on projectively compact manifolds. We emphasise on the case of order 2-compactifications and develop, in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Jack Borthwick

A family of classical integrable systems defined on a deformation of the two-dimensional sphere, hyperbolic and (anti-)de Sitter spaces is constructed through Hamiltonians defined on the non-standard quantum deformation of a sl(2) Poisson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco

In this paper we count the number of isomorphism classes of geometrically indecomposable quasi-parabolic structures of a given type on a given vector bundle on the projective line over a finite field. We give a conjectural cohomological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Emmanuel Letellier

The St\"ackel transform is applied to the geodesic motion on Euclidean space, through the harmonic oscillator and Kepler-Coloumb potentials, in order to obtain maximally superintegrable classical systems on N-dimensional Riemannian spaces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-19 Angel Ballesteros , Alberto Enciso , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco , Danilo Riglioni

We consider weighted parallel spinors in Lorentzian Weyl geometry in arbitrary dimensions, choosing the weight such that the integrability condition for the existence of such a spinor, implies the geometry to be Einstein-Weyl. We then use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-16 P. Meessen , T. Ortín , A. Palomo-Lozano