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By an exotic algebraic structure on the affine space ${\bf C}^n$ we mean a smooth affine algebraic variety which is diffeomorphic to ${\bf R}^{2n}$ but not isomorphic to ${\bf C}^n$. This is a survey of the recent developement on the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mikhail Zaidenberg

Let $X$ be a closed subvariety of an abelian variety $A$ over a global function field $k$ such that the base change of $A$ to an algebraic closure does not have any positive dimensional isotrivial quotient. We prove that every adelic point…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Brendan Creutz

In our previous work, we have constructed explicit smooth real algebraic functions which may have both compact and non-compact preimages on smooth real algebraic manifolds. This paper presents its variant. Our result is new in obtaining…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Naoki Kitazawa

We discuss the connection between various orders on the class of all the ultrafilters and certain compactness properties of abstract logics and of topological spaces. We present a model theoretical characterization of Comfort order. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-05-17 Paolo Lipparini

We propose and compare various techiques available to produce smooth cubic hypersurfaces over a non-algebraically-closed field which have rational points but which are not stably rational over their ground field.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

In this paper we give different compactifications for the domain and the codomain of an affine rational map $f$ which parametrizes a hypersurface. We show that the closure of the image of this map (with possibly some other extra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Nicolas Botbol

We exhibit families of smooth projective threefolds with both stably rational and non stably rational fibers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Brendan Hassett , Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

The algebraic intersection type unification problem is an important component in proof search related to several natural decision problems in intersection type systems. It is unknown and remains open whether the algebraic intersection type…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Andrej Dudenhefner , Moritz Martens , Jakob Rehof

We expand our previously founded basic theory of equiresidual algebraic geometry over an arbitrary commutative field, to a well-behaved theory of (equiresidual) algebraic varieties over a commutative field, thanks to the generalisation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Jean Barbet-Berthet

Finite-order invariants of knots in arbitrary 3-manifolds (including non-orientable ones) are constructed and studied by methods of the topology of discriminant sets. Obstructions to the integrability of admissible weight systems to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor A. Vassiliev

Various methods have been used to construct rational points and rational curves on rationally connected algebraic varieties. We survey recent advances in two of them, the descent and the fibration method, in a number-theoretical context…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Olivier Wittenberg

We use a graph to define a new stability condition for algebraic moduli spaces of rational curves. We characterize when the tropical compactification of the moduli space agrees with the theory of geometric tropicalization. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Andy Fry

We give many examples of non stable rationalities for projective approximations of classifying spaces. Here we use the new invariant by Benoit-Ottem, and also use the classical unramified cohomology..

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Nobuaki Yagita

For any positive integer $r$, we construct a smooth complex projective rational surface which has at least $r$ real forms not isomorphic over $\mathbb{R}$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Anna Bot

We study rational points on a smooth variety X over a complete local field K with algebraically closed residue field, and models of X with tame quotient singularities. If a model of X is the quotient of a Galois action on a weak N\'eron…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Annabelle Hartmann

Shape(-and-scale) spaces - configuration spaces for generalized Kendall-type Shape(-and-Scale) Theories - are usually not manifolds but stratified manifolds. While in Kendall's own case - similarity shapes - the shape spaces are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-13 Edward Anderson

Given a smooth curve with weighted marked points, the Abel-Jacboi map produces a line bundle on the curve. This map fails to extend to the full boundary of the moduli space of stable pointed curves. Using logarithmic and tropical geometry,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Steffen Marcus , Jonathan Wise

A well-known conjecture of Orlov asks whether the existence of a full exceptional collection implies rationality of the underlying variety. We prove this conjecture for arithmetic toric varieties over general fields. We also investigate a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Matthew R. Ballard , Alexander Duncan , Alicia Lamarche , Patrick K. McFaddin

We pose some questions about spaces parametrizing rational curves on rationally connected varieties. We give a partial answer for cubic threefolds. Many of our results were previously proved by Iliev, Markushevich and Tikhimirov by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joe Harris , Mike Roth , Jason Starr

Let A and B be normal matrices with coefficients that are continuous complex-valued functions on a topological space X that has the homotopy type of a CW complex, and suppose these matrices have the same distinct eigenvalues at each point…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Greg Friedman , Efton Park