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The success of deep learning in computer vision has greatly increased the need for annotated image datasets. We propose an EEG (Electroencephalogram)-based image annotation system. While humans can recognize objects in 20-200 milliseconds,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Viral Parekh , Ramanathan Subramanian , Dipanjan Roy , C. V. Jawahar

There are significant analogies between the issues related to real-time event selection in HEP, and the issues faced by the human visual system. In fact, the visual system needs to extract rapidly the most important elements of the external…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-21 Maria Michela Del Viva , Giovanni Punzi

Presence in virtual reality (VR), the subjective sense of "being there" in a virtual environment, is notoriously difficult to measure. Electroencephalography (EEG) may offer a promising, unobtrusive means of assessing a user's momentary…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Evan G. Center , Matti Pouke , Alessandro Nardi , Lukas Gehrke , Klaus Gramann , Timo Ojala , Steven M. LaValle

Training neural models for named entity recognition (NER) in a new domain often requires additional human annotations (e.g., tens of thousands of labeled instances) that are usually expensive and time-consuming to collect. Thus, a crucial…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Bill Yuchen Lin , Dong-Ho Lee , Ming Shen , Ryan Moreno , Xiao Huang , Prashant Shiralkar , Xiang Ren

Common event-triggered state estimation (ETSE) algorithms save communication in networked control systems by predicting agents' behavior, and transmitting updates only when the predictions deviate significantly. The effectiveness in…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Friedrich Solowjow , Dominik Baumann , Jochen Garcke , Sebastian Trimpe

Many social, biological, and technological systems are recorded as sequences of time-stamped interactions. In such systems, concurrency, i.e., the tendency for an individual to participate in multiple interactions approximately at the same…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-26 Jiyoung Kang , Hang-Hyun Jo , Naoki Masuda

Using coherence analysis (which is an extensively used method to study the correlations in frequency domain, between two simultaneously measured signals) we estimate the time delay between two signals. This method is suitable for time delay…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-10 R. B. Govindan , J. Raethjen , F. Kopper , J. C. Claussen , G. Deuschl

Impact of EEG biofeedback on event-related potentials (ERPs) in attention-deficit hyperactivity (ADHD) children. Introduction: ADHD is one of the most widely spread condition of school aged children affecting 5% of children of this age.The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-01-31 Sophio Bakhtadze , Marine Janelidze , Nana Khachapuridze

Practical brain-machine interfaces have been widely studied to accurately detect human intentions using brain signals in the real world. However, the electroencephalography (EEG) signals are distorted owing to the artifacts such as walking…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-19 Young-Eun Lee , Minji Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems are typically evaluated under static assumptions, despite being frequently corrected through user or expert feedback in deployment. Existing evaluation protocols focus on overall accuracy and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Jihwan Bang , Seunghan Yang , Kyuhong Shim , Simyung Chang , Juntae Lee , Sungha Choi

Understanding of neuro-dynamics of a complex higher cognitive process, Working Memory (WM) is challenging. In WM, information processing occurs through four subsystems: phonological loop, visual sketch pad, memory buffer and central…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-13 Pankaj , Jamuna Rajeswaran , Divya Sadana

Deep Learning is becoming increasingly relevant in Embedded and Internet-of-things applications. However, deploying models on embedded devices poses a challenge due to their resource limitations. This can impact the model's inference…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Max Sponner , Lorenzo Servadei , Bernd Waschneck , Robert Wille , Akash Kumar

In modern interactive speech-based systems, speech is consumed and transcribed incrementally prior to having disfluencies removed. This post-processing step is crucial for producing clean transcripts and high performance on downstream tasks…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Angelica Chen , Vicky Zayats , Daniel D. Walker , Dirk Padfield

Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures accompanied by excessive synchronous brain activity. The process of structural and functional brain alterations leading to increased seizure susceptibility and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-18 Diyuan Lu , Sebastian Bauer , Valentin Neubert , Lara Sophie Costard , Felix Rosenow , Jochen Triesch

The conflict between vergence (eye movement) and accommodation (crystalline lens deformation) occurs in every stereoscopic display. It could cause important stress outside the "zone of comfort", when stereoscopic effect is too strong. This…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-04-25 Jérémy Frey , Léonard Pommereau , Fabien Lotte , Martin Hachet

Time-triggered and event-triggered control strategies for stabilization of an unstable plant over a rate-limited communication channel subject to unknown, bounded delay are studied and compared. Event triggering carries implicit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Mohammad Javad Khojasteh , Pavankumar Tallapragada , Jorge Cortes , Massimo Franceschetti

Event Detection (ED) aims to recognize instances of specified types of event triggers in text. Different from English ED, Chinese ED suffers from the problem of word-trigger mismatch due to the uncertain word boundaries. Existing approaches…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Shiyao Cui , Bowen Yu , Xin Cong , Tingwen Liu , Quangang Li , Jinqiao Shi

Electroencephalography (EEG) underpins neuroscience, clinical neurophysiology, and brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), yet pronounced inter- and intra-subject variability limits reliability, reproducibility, and translation. This systematic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-03 Xuan-The Tran , Thien-Nhan Vo , Son-Tung Vu , Thoa-Thi Tran , Manh-Dat Nguyen , Thomas Do , Chin-Teng Lin

The P300 speller is a brain-computer interface that enables people with neuromuscular disorders to communicate based on eliciting event-related potentials (ERP) in electroencephalography (EEG) measurements. One challenge to reliable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-13 Vaishakhi Mayya , Boyla Mainsah , Galen Reeves

Objective. We identify two linked problems related to estimating the phase of the alpha rhythm when the signal after a specific event is unknown (real-time case), or corrupted (offline analysis). We propose methods to estimate the phase…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-07 J. R. McIntosh , P. Sajda