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Space-time directional Lyapunov exponents are introduced. They describe the maximal velocity of propagation to the right or to the left of fronts of perturbations in a frame moving with a given velocity. The continuity of these exponents as…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2009-11-11 Maurice Courbage , Brunon Kaminski

We show that any $L^2$ solution of the Gabitov-Turitsyn equation describing dispersion managed solitons decay exponentially in space and frequency domains. This confirms in the affirmative Lushnikov's conjecture of exponential decay of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-21 M. Burak Erdogan , Dirk Hundertmark , Young-Ran Lee

This is one of a series of papers exploring the stability speed of one-dimensional stochastic processes. The present paper emphasizes on the principal eigenvalues of elliptic operators. The eigenvalue is just the best constant in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Mu-Fa Chen , Ling-Di Wang , Yu-Hui Zhang

We prove that the size of the spectral gaps of weakly coupled quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators with Liouville frequencies decays exponentially. As an application, we obtain the homogeneity of the spectrum.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Wencai Liu , Yunfeng Shi

The rate function for large deviations of the finite time Lyapunov exponent for the derived process in TM corresponding to a stochastic differential equation in M is related, via the Gartner-Ellis theorem, to the p-th moment Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Peter H Baxendale

For a wide class of continuous-time Markov processes, including all irreducible hypoelliptic diffusions evolving on an open, connected subset of $\RL^d$, the following are shown to be equivalent: (i) The process satisfies (a slightly weaker…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Sean P. Meyn

We establish exponential decay in H\"older norm of transfer operators applied to smooth observables of uniformly and nonuniformly expanding semiflows with exponential decay of correlations.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Ian Melbourne , Nicolo Paviato , Dalia Terhesiu

We show that the eigenvalues of the Neumann-Poincar\'e operator on analytic boundaries of simply connected bounded planar domains tend to zero exponentially fast, and the exponential convergence rate is determined by the maximal Grauert…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Kazunori Ando , Hyeonbae Kang , Yoshihisa Miyanishi

We present a new technique to obtain polynomial decay estimates for the matrix coefficients of unitary operators. Our approach, based on commutator methods, applies to nets of unitary operators, unitary representations of topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-02 S. Richard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

We construct a measure on the well-approximable numbers whose Fourier transform decays at a nearly optimal rate. This gives a logarithmic improvement on a previous construction of Kaufman.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Robert Fraser , Thanh Nguyen

We consider generalized linear stochastic dynamical systems with second-order state transition matrices. The entries of the matrix are assumed to be either independent and exponentially distributed or equal to zero. We give an overview of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Nikolai Krivulin

Asymptotic theory for approximate martingale estimating functions is generalised to diffusions with finite-activity jumps, when the sampling frequency and terminal sampling time go to infinity. Rate optimality and efficiency are of…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-09-05 Nina Munkholt Jakobsen , Michael Sørensen

It is known that the Lyapunov exponent for multifrequency analytic cocycles is weak-H\"older continuous in cocycle for certain Diophantine frequencies, and that this implies certain regularity of the integrated density of states in energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Matthew Powell

Basing upon the recent development of the Patterson-Sullivan measures with a H\"older continuous nonzero potential function, we use tools of both dynamics of geodesic flows and geometric properties of negatively curved manifolds to present…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Ziqiang Feng , Fei Liu , Fang Wang

A map $f$ on a compact metric space is expansive if and only if $f^n$ is expansive. We study the exponential rate of decay of the expansive constant of $f^n$. A major result is that this rate times box dimension bounds topological entropy.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-01-06 Peng Sun

In this paper, the initial-boundary value problems for the time-fractional degenerate evolution equations are considered. Firstly, in the linear case, we obtain the optimal rates of decay estimates of the solutions. The decay estimates are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Asselya G. Smadiyeva , Berikbol T. Torebek

We introduce a unitary almost-Mathieu operator, which is obtained from a two-dimensional quantum walk in a uniform magnetic field. We exhibit a version of Aubry--Andr\'{e} duality for this model, which partitions the parameter space into…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Christopher Cedzich , Jake Fillman , Darren C. Ong

The overlap of two wave functions evolving in time with slightly different Hamiltonians decays exponentially, for perturbation strengths greater than the level spacing. We present numerical evidence for a dynamical system that the decay…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. Jacquod , P. G. Silvestrov , C. W. J. Beenakker

It is well-established that the spectral measure for one-frequency Schr\"odinger operators with Diophantine frequencies exhibits optimal $1/2$-H\"older continuity within the absolutely continuous spectrum. This study extends these findings…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Xianzhe Li , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

This paper deals with the modified q-Stancu-Beta operators and we have investigated the statistical approximation theorems for these operators with the help of the Korovkin type approximation theorem. We have also established the rates of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Preeti Sharma Joshi , Ghanshyam Singh Rathore