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This work studies collections of Hilbert space operators which possess a strict monoid structure under composition. These collections can be thought of as discrete unital semigroups for which no subset of the collection is closed under…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Christopher Felder

We investigate the notion of soficity for monoids. A group is sofic as a group if and only if it is sofic as a monoid. All finite monoids, all commutative monoids, all free monoids, all cancellative one-sided amenable monoids, all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Michel Coornaert

We study the elasticity of fibrous materials composed of generalized stiff polymers. It is shown that in contrast to cellular foam-like structures affine strain fields are generically unstable. Instead, a subtle interplay between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Claus Heussinger , Erwin Frey

The extraction of elastic form factors for mesons in the context of the contact interaction model is revisited in this manuscript. The dressed masses of quarks and mesons are determined through the gap and Bethe-Salpeter equations. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 R. J. Hernández-Pinto , M. Bedolla-Hernández , L. X. Gutiérrez-Guerrero , A. Bashir

The numerical approximation of 2D elasticity problems is considered, in the framework of the small strain theory and in connection with the mixed Hellinger-Reissner variational formulation. A low-order Virtual Element Method (VEM) with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-11 E. Artioli , S. de Miranda , C. Lovadina , L. Patruno

A model problem of magneto-elastic body is considered. Specifically, the case of a two dimensional circular disk is studied. The functional which represents the magneto-elastic energy is introduced. Then, the minimisation problem, referring…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Sandra Carillo , Michel Chipot , Vanda Valente , Giorgio Vergara Caffarelli

We study holomorphic foliations with an affine homogeneous transverse structure. We give a friendly characterization of the case of transversely affine foliations in terms of matrix valued pairs of differential forms. This leads naturally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Bruno Scardua

We consider the problem of determining, within an elastic isotropic nanoplate in bending, the possible presence of an inclusion made of different elastic material. Under suitable a priori assumptions on the unknown inclusion, we provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Antonino Morassi , Edi Rosset , Eva Sincich , Sergio Vessella

We consider mechanics of composite materials in which thin inclusions are modeled by lower-dimensional manifolds. By successively applying the dimensional reduction to junctions and intersections within the material, a geometry of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Wietse M. Boon , Jan M. Nordbotten

We consider classes of fundamental groups of complements of various kinds of codimension 2 embeddings and show that, in general, the problem of deciding whether or not a group in one class belongs to a smaller class is algorithmically…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-28 F. Gonzalez-Acuna , C. McA. Gordon , J. Simon

A symmetry-preserving approach to the two valence-body continuum bound-state problem is used to calculate the elastic electromagnetic form factors of the $\rho$-meson and subsequently to study the evolution of vector-meson form factors with…

This paper is about the moment problem on a finite-dimensional vector space of continuous functions. We investigate the structure of the convex cone of moment functionals (supporting hyperplanes, exposed faces, inner points) and treat…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Philipp J. di Dio , Konrad Schmüdgen

We present a unified classical treatment of partially constrained elastic rods. Partial constraints often entail singularities in both shapes and reactions. Our approach encompasses both sleeve and adhesion problems, and provides simple and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 J. A. Hanna , H. Singh , E. G. Virga

We image semi-flexible polymer networks under shear at the micrometer scale. By tracking embedded probe particles, we determine the local strain field, and directly measure its uniformity, or degree of affineness, on scales of 2-100 micron.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Liu , G. H. Koenderink , K. E. Kasza , F. C. MacKintosh , D. A. Weitz

We classify all knot diagrams of genus two and three, and give applications to positive, alternating and homogeneous knots, including a classification of achiral genus 2 alternating knots, slice or achiral 2-almost positive knots, a proof…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-30 A. Stoimenow

We completely classify all neutral or costandard elements in the lattice $\mathbb{MON}$ of all monoid varieties. Further, we prove that an arbitrary upper-modular element of $\mathbb{MON}$ except the variety of all monoids is either a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-26 S. V. Gusev

We study certain moduli spaces of stable vector bundles of rank two on cubic and quartic threefolds. In many cases under consideration, it turns out that the moduli space is complete and irreducible and a general member has vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Indranil Biswas , Jishnu Biswas , G. V. Ravindra

We review and generalize the recently introduced framework of entropy vectors for detecting and quantifying genuine multipartite entanglement in high dimensional multicomponent quantum systems. We show that these ideas can be extended to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-22 Marcus Huber , Martí Perarnau-Llobet , Julio I. de Vicente

We consider a one dimensional elastic string as a set of massless beads interacting through springs characterized by anisotropic elastic constants. The string, driven by an external force, moves in a medium with quenched disorder. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hernán A. Makse , Albert-László Barabási , H. Eugene Stanley

This paper establishes several upper and lower estimates for the maximal number of the connected components of the solution sets of monotone affine vector variational inequalities. Our results give a partial solution to Question~2 in [N.D.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Vu Trung Hieu